damno

Dalmatian

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Latin damnum.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈdamnə/

Noun

damno m

  1. harm, damage
  2. havoc

Esperanto

Pronunciation
  • Audio(file)
  • IPA(key): [ˈdamno]
  • Rhymes: -amno
  • Hyphenation: dam‧no

Noun

damno (accusative singular damnon, plural damnoj, accusative plural damnojn)

  1. damnation

Latin

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

From damnum (“damage, injury”) +‎ -ō.

Verb

damnō (present infinitive damnāre, perfect active damnāvī, supine damnātum); first conjugation

  1. to discredit, find fault, disapprove, reject
    Synonyms: accūsō, incūsō
  2. (of a will) to bind, oblige
  3. to sentence someone to a punishment, declare guilty, condemn, damn, doom, convict, judge
    Synonyms: accūsō, crīminor, condemnō, reprehendō, iūdicō
    • 1517, Martin Luther, Disputatio pro declaratione virtutis indulgentiarum:
      Damnabuntur ineternum cum suis magistris, qui per literas veniarum securos sese credunt de sua salute.
      Those who believe that they can be certain of their salvation because they have indulgence letters will be damned eternally, along with their teachers.
  4. to condemn, censure
    Synonyms: obiūrgō, arguō, obloquor, corripiō, incūsō, accūsō, perstringō, animadvertō
    • Augustinus
      Non enim amat Deus damnare sed salvare.
      God does not love to condemn, but to save.
Conjugation
   Conjugation of damnō (first conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present damnō damnās damnat damnāmus damnātis damnant
imperfect damnābam damnābās damnābat damnābāmus damnābātis damnābant
future damnābō damnābis damnābit damnābimus damnābitis damnābunt
perfect damnāvī damnāvistī,
damnāstī1		 damnāvit,
damnāt1		 damnāvimus,
damnāmus1		 damnāvistis,
damnāstis1		 damnāvērunt,
damnāvēre,
damnārunt1
pluperfect damnāveram,
damnāram1		 damnāverās,
damnārās1		 damnāverat,
damnārat1		 damnāverāmus,
damnārāmus1		 damnāverātis,
damnārātis1		 damnāverant,
damnārant1
future perfect damnāverō,
damnārō1		 damnāveris,
damnāris1		 damnāverit,
damnārit1		 damnāverimus,
damnārimus1		 damnāveritis,
damnāritis1		 damnāverint,
damnārint1
passive present damnor damnāris,
damnāre		 damnātur damnāmur damnāminī damnantur
imperfect damnābar damnābāris,
damnābāre		 damnābātur damnābāmur damnābāminī damnābantur
future damnābor damnāberis,
damnābere		 damnābitur damnābimur damnābiminī damnābuntur
perfect damnātus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect damnātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect damnātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present damnem damnēs damnet damnēmus damnētis damnent
imperfect damnārem damnārēs damnāret damnārēmus damnārētis damnārent
perfect damnāverim,
damnārim1		 damnāverīs,
damnārīs1		 damnāverit,
damnārit1		 damnāverīmus,
damnārīmus1		 damnāverītis,
damnārītis1		 damnāverint,
damnārint1
pluperfect damnāvissem,
damnāssem1		 damnāvissēs,
damnāssēs1		 damnāvisset,
damnāsset1		 damnāvissēmus,
damnāssēmus1		 damnāvissētis,
damnāssētis1		 damnāvissent,
damnāssent1
passive present damner damnēris,
damnēre		 damnētur damnēmur damnēminī damnentur
imperfect damnārer damnārēris,
damnārēre		 damnārētur damnārēmur damnārēminī damnārentur
perfect damnātus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect damnātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — damnā — — damnāte —
future — damnātō damnātō — damnātōte damnantō
passive present — damnāre — — damnāminī —
future — damnātor damnātor — — damnantor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives damnāre damnāvisse,
damnāsse1		 damnātūrum esse damnārī damnātum esse damnātum īrī
participles damnāns — damnātūrus — damnātus damnandus
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
damnandī damnandō damnandum damnandō damnātum damnātū

1At least one rare poetic syncopated perfect form is attested.

Synonyms
Derived terms
Descendants

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Noun

damnō

  1. dative/ablative singular of damnum

References
  • “damno”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • “damno”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • damno in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
    • to have to pay a vow; to obtain one's wish: voti damnari, compotem fieri
    • to be condemned under the Lex Plautia: lege Plautia damnari (Sall. Cat. 31. 4)
    • to be fined 10,000 asses: decem milibus aeris damnari
    • to condemn some one to death: capitis or capite damnare aliquem
    • (ambiguous) to suffer loss, harm, damage: damno affici
  • damno in Ramminger, Johann (2016 July 16 (last accessed)) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700‎, pre-publication website, 2005-2016

Nen

Etymology

Compare Kómnzo ntamno.

Numeral

damno

  1. one thousand two hundred and ninety-six, 1296; 64

Further reading
  • The Languages and Linguistics of the New Guinea Area: A Comprehensive Guide, edited by Bill Palmer
  • Robert M. W. Dixon, Basic Linguistic Theory, volume 3: Further Grammatical Topics (→ISBN)

Portuguese

Noun

damno m (plural damnos)

  1. Obsolete spelling of dano

Verb

damno

  1. first-person singular present indicative of damnar
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