cooptar

Portuguese

Etymology

From Latin cooptāre.

Pronunciation
 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /ko.opˈta(ʁ)/ [ko.opˈta(h)], /ko.o.piˈta(ʁ)/ [ko.o.piˈta(h)]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /ko.opˈta(ɾ)/, /ko.o.piˈta(ɾ)/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /ko.opˈta(ʁ)/ [ko.opˈta(χ)], /ko.o.piˈta(ʁ)/ [ko.o.piˈta(χ)]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ko.opˈta(ɻ)/
 
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /kwɔˈptaɾ/
    • (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /kwɔˈpta.ɾi/

  • Hyphenation: co‧op‧tar

Verb

cooptar (first-person singular present coopto, first-person singular preterite cooptei, past participle cooptado)

  1. to co-opt

Conjugation
    Conjugation of cooptar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu)		 Second-person
(tu)		 Third-person
(ele / ela / você)		 First-person
(nós)		 Second-person
(vós)		 Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal cooptar
Personal cooptar cooptares cooptar cooptarmos cooptardes cooptarem
Gerund
cooptando
Past participle
Masculine cooptado cooptados
Feminine cooptada cooptadas
Indicative
Present coopto cooptas coopta cooptamos cooptais cooptam
Imperfect cooptava cooptavas cooptava cooptávamos cooptáveis cooptavam
Preterite cooptei cooptaste cooptou cooptamos1, cooptámos2 cooptastes cooptaram
Pluperfect cooptara cooptaras cooptara cooptáramos cooptáreis cooptaram
Future cooptarei cooptarás cooptará cooptaremos cooptareis cooptarão
Conditional cooptaria cooptarias cooptaria cooptaríamos cooptaríeis cooptariam
Subjunctive
Present coopte cooptes coopte cooptemos coopteis cooptem
Imperfect cooptasse cooptasses cooptasse cooptássemos cooptásseis cooptassem
Future cooptar cooptares cooptar cooptarmos cooptardes cooptarem
Imperative
Affirmative coopta coopte cooptemos cooptai cooptem
Negative (não) não cooptes não coopte não cooptemos não coopteis não cooptem

1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.

Spanish

Etymology

From Latin cooptāre.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /koobˈtaɾ/ [ko.oβ̞ˈt̪aɾ]
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: co‧op‧tar

Verb

cooptar (first-person singular present coopto, first-person singular preterite coopté, past participle cooptado)

  1. to co-opt

Conjugation
    Conjugation of cooptar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive cooptar
gerund cooptando
past participle masculine feminine
singular cooptado cooptada
plural cooptados cooptadas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present coopto cooptastú
cooptásvos		 coopta cooptamos cooptáis cooptan
imperfect cooptaba cooptabas cooptaba cooptábamos cooptabais cooptaban
preterite coopté cooptaste cooptó cooptamos cooptasteis cooptaron
future cooptaré cooptarás cooptará cooptaremos cooptaréis cooptarán
conditional cooptaría cooptarías cooptaría cooptaríamos cooptaríais cooptarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present coopte cooptestú
cooptésvos2		 coopte cooptemos cooptéis coopten
imperfect
(ra)		 cooptara cooptaras cooptara cooptáramos cooptarais cooptaran
imperfect
(se)		 cooptase cooptases cooptase cooptásemos cooptaseis cooptasen
future1 cooptare cooptares cooptare cooptáremos cooptareis cooptaren
imperative — tú
vos		 usted nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ustedes
affirmative cooptatú
cooptávos		 coopte cooptemos cooptad coopten
negative no cooptes no coopte no cooptemos no cooptéis no coopten

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of cooptar

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive cooptar
dative cooptarme cooptarte cooptarle, cooptarse cooptarnos cooptaros cooptarles, cooptarse
accusative cooptarme cooptarte cooptarlo, cooptarla, cooptarse cooptarnos cooptaros cooptarlos, cooptarlas, cooptarse
with gerund cooptando
dative cooptándome cooptándote cooptándole, cooptándose cooptándonos cooptándoos cooptándoles, cooptándose
accusative cooptándome cooptándote cooptándolo, cooptándola, cooptándose cooptándonos cooptándoos cooptándolos, cooptándolas, cooptándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative coopta
dative coóptame coóptate coóptale coóptanos not used coóptales
accusative coóptame coóptate coóptalo, coóptala coóptanos not used coóptalos, coóptalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative cooptá
dative cooptame cooptate cooptale cooptanos not used cooptales
accusative cooptame cooptate cooptalo, cooptala cooptanos not used cooptalos, cooptalas
with formal second-person singular imperative coopte
dative coópteme not used coóptele, coóptese coóptenos not used coópteles
accusative coópteme not used coóptelo, coóptela, coóptese coóptenos not used coóptelos, coóptelas
with first-person plural imperative cooptemos
dative not used cooptémoste cooptémosle cooptémonos cooptémoos cooptémosles
accusative not used cooptémoste cooptémoslo, cooptémosla cooptémonos cooptémoos cooptémoslos, cooptémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative cooptad
dative cooptadme not used cooptadle cooptadnos cooptaos cooptadles
accusative cooptadme not used cooptadlo, cooptadla cooptadnos cooptaos cooptadlos, cooptadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative coopten
dative coóptenme not used coóptenle coóptennos not used coóptenles, coóptense
accusative coóptenme not used coóptenlo, coóptenla coóptennos not used coóptenlos, coóptenlas, coóptense

Further reading
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