conflagro

Italian

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /konˈfla.ɡro/
  • Rhymes: -aɡro
  • Hyphenation: con‧flà‧gro

Verb

conflagro

  1. first-person singular present indicative of conflagrare

Latin

Etymology

From con- (“with”) +‎ flagrō (“burn”).

Pronunciation

Verb

cōnflagrō (present infinitive cōnflagrāre, perfect active cōnflagrāvī, supine cōnflagrātum); first conjugation

  1. (intransitive) to be on fire or in flames, be consumed; to burn
    Synonyms: ūror, ārdeō, flagrō, īnflammō, flammō, incendō, accendō, cremō, adoleō
    • 45 BCE, Cicero, De Natura Deorum 2.36.92:
      Atque hi tanti ignes tamque multi non modo nihil nocent terris rebusque terrestribus, sed ita prosunt, ut, si moti loco sint, conflagrare terras necesse sit a tantis ardoribus moderatione et temperatione sublata
      And these fiery bodies, which are so great and numerous, not only do no harm to the earth and what is upon the earth, but are beneficial in this way, that if they were moved from their place the earth would inevitably be consumed by their intense heat, when it had ceased to be controlled and moderated.
  2. (intransitive, figuratively) to be destroyed, ruined, exhausted
    • 27 BCE – 25 BCE, Titus Livius, Ab Urbe Condita 7.30.12:
      […] ubi conflagrassent Sidicini, ad nos traiecturum illud incendium esse
      […] we knew that when the Sidicines had been destroyed the fire would sweep on to us.
  3. (intransitive, figuratively) to be inflamed or impassioned; to burn
    • 70 BCE, Cicero, In Verrem 2.5.35.92:
      una atque eadem nox erat qua praetor amoris turpissimi flamma, classis populi Romani praedonum incendio conflagrabat
      On one and the same night, the praetor was burning with the flame of the most disgraceful love, a fleet of the Roman people with the fire of pirates.
  4. (transitive, rare) to burn

Conjugation
   Conjugation of cōnflagrō (first conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present cōnflagrō cōnflagrās cōnflagrat cōnflagrāmus cōnflagrātis cōnflagrant
imperfect cōnflagrābam cōnflagrābās cōnflagrābat cōnflagrābāmus cōnflagrābātis cōnflagrābant
future cōnflagrābō cōnflagrābis cōnflagrābit cōnflagrābimus cōnflagrābitis cōnflagrābunt
perfect cōnflagrāvī cōnflagrāvistī cōnflagrāvit cōnflagrāvimus cōnflagrāvistis cōnflagrāvērunt,
cōnflagrāvēre
pluperfect cōnflagrāveram cōnflagrāverās cōnflagrāverat cōnflagrāverāmus cōnflagrāverātis cōnflagrāverant
future perfect cōnflagrāverō cōnflagrāveris cōnflagrāverit cōnflagrāverimus cōnflagrāveritis cōnflagrāverint
passive present cōnflagror cōnflagrāris,
cōnflagrāre		 cōnflagrātur cōnflagrāmur cōnflagrāminī cōnflagrantur
imperfect cōnflagrābar cōnflagrābāris,
cōnflagrābāre		 cōnflagrābātur cōnflagrābāmur cōnflagrābāminī cōnflagrābantur
future cōnflagrābor cōnflagrāberis,
cōnflagrābere		 cōnflagrābitur cōnflagrābimur cōnflagrābiminī cōnflagrābuntur
perfect cōnflagrātus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect cōnflagrātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect cōnflagrātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present cōnflagrem cōnflagrēs cōnflagret cōnflagrēmus cōnflagrētis cōnflagrent
imperfect cōnflagrārem cōnflagrārēs cōnflagrāret cōnflagrārēmus cōnflagrārētis cōnflagrārent
perfect cōnflagrāverim cōnflagrāverīs cōnflagrāverit cōnflagrāverīmus cōnflagrāverītis cōnflagrāverint
pluperfect cōnflagrāvissem cōnflagrāvissēs cōnflagrāvisset cōnflagrāvissēmus cōnflagrāvissētis cōnflagrāvissent
passive present cōnflagrer cōnflagrēris,
cōnflagrēre		 cōnflagrētur cōnflagrēmur cōnflagrēminī cōnflagrentur
imperfect cōnflagrārer cōnflagrārēris,
cōnflagrārēre		 cōnflagrārētur cōnflagrārēmur cōnflagrārēminī cōnflagrārentur
perfect cōnflagrātus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect cōnflagrātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — cōnflagrā — — cōnflagrāte —
future — cōnflagrātō cōnflagrātō — cōnflagrātōte cōnflagrantō
passive present — cōnflagrāre — — cōnflagrāminī —
future — cōnflagrātor cōnflagrātor — — cōnflagrantor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives cōnflagrāre cōnflagrāvisse cōnflagrātūrum esse cōnflagrārī cōnflagrātum esse cōnflagrātum īrī
participles cōnflagrāns — cōnflagrātūrus — cōnflagrātus cōnflagrandus
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
cōnflagrandī cōnflagrandō cōnflagrandum cōnflagrandō cōnflagrātum cōnflagrātū

Derived terms

Descendants
  • Italian: conflagrare
  • Portuguese: conflagrar
  • Spanish: conflagrar

References
  • “conflagro”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • “conflagro”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • conflagro in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
    • to be on fire, in flames: incendio flagrare, or simply conflagrare, ardere (Liv. 30. 7)
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