comparecer
Portuguese
Etymology
From con- + parecer, based on Latin compārēre, or less likely through a Vulgar Latin *compārēscere.
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /kõ.pa.ɾeˈse(ʁ)/ [kõ.pa.ɾeˈse(h)]
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): /kõ.pa.ɾeˈse(ɾ)/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /kõ.pa.ɾeˈse(ʁ)/ [kõ.pa.ɾeˈse(χ)]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /kõ.pa.ɾeˈse(ɻ)/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /kõ.pɐ.ɾɨˈseɾ/
- (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /kõ.pɐ.ɾɨˈse.ɾi/
Verb
comparecer (first-person singular present compareço, first-person singular preterite compareci, past participle comparecido)
Conjugation
Related terms
Further reading
- “comparecer” in Dicionário Aberto based on Novo Diccionário da Língua Portuguesa de Cândido de Figueiredo, 1913
Spanish
Etymology
From con- + parecer, based on Latin comparēre, or less likely through a Vulgar Latin root *comparescere. In Portuguese the corresponding word was used as the general word for showing up; in Spanish it became specialized to legal contexts.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): (Spain) /kompaɾeˈθeɾ/ [kõm.pa.ɾeˈθeɾ]
- IPA(key): (Latin America) /kompaɾeˈseɾ/ [kõm.pa.ɾeˈseɾ]
- Rhymes: -eɾ
- Syllabification: com‧pa‧re‧cer
Verb
comparecer (first-person singular present comparezco, first-person singular preterite comparecí, past participle comparecido)
- (law with preposition ante) to appear, show up (at a court or authority)
- Synonym: presentarse
Conjugation
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
with infinitive comparecer | |||||||
dative | comparecerme | comparecerte | comparecerle, comparecerse | comparecernos | compareceros | comparecerles, comparecerse | |
accusative | comparecerme | comparecerte | comparecerlo, comparecerla, comparecerse | comparecernos | compareceros | comparecerlos, comparecerlas, comparecerse | |
with gerund compareciendo | |||||||
dative | compareciéndome | compareciéndote | compareciéndole, compareciéndose | compareciéndonos | compareciéndoos | compareciéndoles, compareciéndose | |
accusative | compareciéndome | compareciéndote | compareciéndolo, compareciéndola, compareciéndose | compareciéndonos | compareciéndoos | compareciéndolos, compareciéndolas, compareciéndose | |
with informal second-person singular tú imperative comparece | |||||||
dative | comparéceme | comparécete | comparécele | comparécenos | not used | comparéceles | |
accusative | comparéceme | comparécete | comparécelo, comparécela | comparécenos | not used | comparécelos, comparécelas | |
with informal second-person singular vos imperative comparecé | |||||||
dative | compareceme | comparecete | comparecele | comparecenos | not used | compareceles | |
accusative | compareceme | comparecete | comparecelo, comparecela | comparecenos | not used | comparecelos, comparecelas | |
with formal second-person singular imperative comparezca | |||||||
dative | comparézcame | not used | comparézcale, comparézcase | comparézcanos | not used | comparézcales | |
accusative | comparézcame | not used | comparézcalo, comparézcala, comparézcase | comparézcanos | not used | comparézcalos, comparézcalas | |
with first-person plural imperative comparezcamos | |||||||
dative | not used | comparezcámoste | comparezcámosle | comparezcámonos | comparezcámoos | comparezcámosles | |
accusative | not used | comparezcámoste | comparezcámoslo, comparezcámosla | comparezcámonos | comparezcámoos | comparezcámoslos, comparezcámoslas | |
with informal second-person plural imperative compareced | |||||||
dative | comparecedme | not used | comparecedle | comparecednos | compareceos | comparecedles | |
accusative | comparecedme | not used | comparecedlo, comparecedla | comparecednos | compareceos | comparecedlos, comparecedlas | |
with formal second-person plural imperative comparezcan | |||||||
dative | comparézcanme | not used | comparézcanle | comparézcannos | not used | comparézcanles, comparézcanse | |
accusative | comparézcanme | not used | comparézcanlo, comparézcanla | comparézcannos | not used | comparézcanlos, comparézcanlas, comparézcanse |
Related terms
Further reading
- “comparecer”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
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