cló
Irish
Alternative forms
- clódh (obsolete)
Etymology
From Old Irish cló (“metal spike, nail; imprint, impression; form, shape, appearance; print of a book”), from Proto-Celtic *klāwos (compare Breton klao, Welsh clo), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kleh₂w- (“hook, crook, peg”) (compare Latin clāvis).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kl̪ˠoː/, /klˠoː/
Noun
Declension
Declension of cló
Derived terms
- claonchló m (“negative”)
- cló-eagar m (“composition”)
- cló-eagraigh (“compose”, verb)
- cló-eagraí m (“compositor”)
- cló-inneall m (“printing-machine”)
- clóbhuail, clóigh (“print”, verb)
- clóchuir (“typeset”, verb)
- clóchur m (“typesetting”)
- clódóir m (“printer; dyer”)
- clóghrafach (“typographical”, adjective)
- clóghrafaíocht f (“typography”)
- clóghrafóir m (“typographer”)
- clólann f (“printing works, print room”)
- clólíne f (“line of type”)
- clómhiotal m (“type metal”)
- clópháipéar m (“printing paper”)
- clóphreas m (“printing press”)
- clóscríbhinn f (“typescript”)
- clóscríbhneoireacht f (“typewriting, typing”)
- clóscríobh (“type, typewrite”, verb)
- clóscríobhaí m (“typist”)
- clóscríobhán m (“typewriter”)
- clóscríobh m (“typing, typewriting”)
- fótachló m (“phototype”)
- iarnchló m (“ferrotype”)
Mutation
| Irish mutation | ||
|---|---|---|
| Radical | Lenition | Eclipsis |
| cló | chló | gcló |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | ||
Further reading
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “cló”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
- G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “cló”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- Dinneen, Patrick S. (1904) “clóḋ”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 1st edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 150
- Entries containing “cló” in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm, 1959, by Tomás de Bhaldraithe.
- Entries containing “cló” in New English-Irish Dictionary by Foras na Gaeilge.
- Sjoestedt, M. L. (1931) Phonétique d’un parler irlandais de Kerry (in French), Paris: Librairie Ernest Leroux, page 20
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