brod

See also: Brod, brød, bröd, bròd, bród, brôd, and broð

Czech

Etymology

Inherited from Old Czech brod, from Proto-Slavic *brodъ.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈbrot]
  • Hyphenation: brod
  • Rhymes: -ot

Noun

brod m inan

  1. ford (location where a stream is shallow)

Declension

Further reading

  • brod in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
  • brod in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989
  • brod in Internetová jazyková příručka

Anagrams

Danish

Etymology

From Old Norse broddr.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /brɔd/, [b̥ʁʌð]

Noun

brod c (singular definite brodden, plural indefinite brodde)

  1. sting, stinger

Inflection

Irish

Etymology 1

From Old Irish brot m (goad; spike), from Proto-Celtic *brasdu- (thorn), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰresdʰ-, from *bʰers- (tip, point), see also Proto-Germanic *bruzdaz (spike).

Noun

brod m (genitive singular broid, nominative plural broid)

  1. goad
Declension

Noun

brod f (genitive singular broide, nominative plural broideanna)

  1. Alternative form of broid (sting-fish)
Declension

Mutation

Irish mutation
Radical Lenition Eclipsis
brod bhrod mbrod
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Further reading

Lower Sorbian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *brodъ.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /brɔt/

Noun

brod m inan (diminutive brodk)

  1. ford (location where a stream is shallow)

Declension

Further reading

  • Muka, Arnošt (1921, 1928) “brod”, in Słownik dolnoserbskeje rěcy a jeje narěcow (in German), St. Petersburg, Prague: ОРЯС РАН, ČAVU; Reprinted Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag, 2008
  • Starosta, Manfred (1999) “brod”, in Dolnoserbsko-nimski słownik / Niedersorbisch-deutsches Wörterbuch (in German), Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag

Manx

Etymology

From Old Irish brot m (goad; spike), from Proto-Celtic *brasdu- (thorn), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰresdʰ-, from *bʰers- (tip, point), see also Proto-Germanic *bruzdaz (spike).

Noun

brod m (genitive singular brod, plural brodyn)

  1. goad, spur, prick, nudge, jab, stimulus

Derived terms

Mutation

Manx mutation
RadicalLenitionEclipsis
brodvrodmrod
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every
possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Further reading

Middle English

Adjective

brod

  1. Alternative form of brood (broad)

Romanian

Etymology

Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic бродь (brodĭ).

Noun

brod n (plural broduri)

  1. (Transylvania) ford (location where a stream is shallow)

Declension

References

  • brod in Academia Română, Micul dicționar academic, ediția a II-a, Bucharest: Univers Enciclopedic, 2010. →ISBN

Scots

Etymology

From Scottish Gaelic bòrd, ultimately from Old English bord (board, table). Cognate with English board.

Noun

brod (plural brods)

  1. table

Scottish Gaelic

Etymology

From Old Irish brot m (goad; spike), from Proto-Celtic *brasdu- (thorn), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰresdʰ-, from *bʰers- (tip, point), see also Proto-Germanic *bruzdaz (spike).

Noun

brod m (genitive singular bruid, plural brodan)

  1. best, choice part
  2. goad, prod, prick, spear, sting (anything sharp and pointed)

Verb

brod (past bhrod, future brodaidh, verbal noun brodadh, past participle brodte)

  1. to goad, encourage
  2. to excite, stimulate
  3. to masturbate

Mutation

Scottish Gaelic mutation
Radical Lenition
brodbhrod
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Further reading

  • Edward Dwelly (1911) “brod”, in Faclair Gàidhlig gu Beurla le Dealbhan [The Illustrated Gaelic–English Dictionary], 10th edition, Edinburgh: Birlinn Limited, →ISBN
  • G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “brot”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *brodъ (ford). The meaning “ship” is of secondary origin, and the original meaning “ford” has been preserved in toponyms such as Slavonski Brod.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /brôːd/
  • Rhymes: -rod

Noun

brȏd m (Cyrillic spelling бро̑д, diminutive bròdīć, relational adjective bròdskī)

  1. ship
  2. (architecture) aisle
  3. (archaic) ford (location where a stream is shallow)

Declension

Derived terms

Further reading

  • brod” in Hrvatski jezični portal

Slovak

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *brodъ.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [brɔt]

Noun

brod m inan (genitive singular brodu, nominative plural brody, genitive plural brodov)

  1. ford, crossing, location where a stream is shallow

Declension

Further reading

  • brod”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2024

Slovene

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *brodъ.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /bróːt/

Noun

brọ̑d m inan

  1. ford (location where a stream is shallow)

Inflection

The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker, please help by adding the tonal marks.
Masculine inan., hard o-stem, plural in -ôv-
nom. sing. bród
gen. sing. bróda
singular dual plural
nominative
(imenovȃlnik)
bród brodôva brodôvi
genitive
(rodȋlnik)
bróda brodôv brodôv
dative
(dajȃlnik)
bródu brodôvoma brodôvom
accusative
(tožȋlnik)
bród brodôva brodôve
locative
(mẹ̑stnik)
bródu brodôvih brodôvih
instrumental
(orọ̑dnik)
bródom brodôvoma brodôvi

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

Further reading

  • brod”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
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