bled
English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈblɛd/
Audio (Southern England) (file) - Rhymes: -ɛd
Etymology 1
See bleed.
Etymology 2
From French bled, from Algerian Arabic, from Arabic بِلَاد (bilād).
Bavarian
Etymology
From Middle High German blode, from Old High German blōdi, from Proto-Germanic *blauþijaz, *blauþaz (“weak, soft, timid”). Cognates include German blöd, Dutch blood, English blate, bloat, Old Norse blauðr.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈb̥leːd̥/, /ˈb̥le̞ːd̥/
Adjective
bled (comparative bleder, superlative åm bledstn)
Synonyms
Derived terms
- blederweis
- Bledheit
- bledln
- Bledsinn
- bledsinnig
- saubled
- urbled
- verbledn
French
Etymology
Borrowed from Algerian Arabic, from Arabic بِلَاد (bilād).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /blɛd/
Audio (file)
Noun
bled m (plural bleds)
- (informal, somewhat derogatory) village, Podunk, backwater
- 1974, Bertrand Blier, Les Valseuses, spoken by Pierrot (Patrick Dewaere):
- D’abord j’en ai marre de ce bled! Bled de merde! France de merde!
- First of all, I'm sick of this village! Shithole village! Shithole France!
- 2017, “Homicide”, in Elh Kmer (lyrics), Indépendant:
- Je ferais pas d’efforts d’intégration si ce bled ne m’aime pas
- I won’t make any effort in order to be part of the community if this village doesn’t like me.
- (informal, at times derogatory) the old country, typically in North Africa.
Further reading
- “bled”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Middle English
Old English
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *blēduz, *blōdiz (“blossom, sprout”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰleh₃-. Related to blōwan (“to bloom, blossom”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bleːd/
Noun
blēd f
Declension
Synonyms
Old Frisian
Etymology
From Proto-West Germanic *blad.
Old Irish
Etymology
From Proto-Celtic *bledyos.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [bʲlʲeð]
Inflection
Feminine ā-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | bledL | bleidL | bledaH |
Vocative | bledL | bleidL | bledaH |
Accusative | bleidN | bleidL | bledaH |
Genitive | bleideH | bledL | bledN |
Dative | bleidL | bledaib | bledaib |
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
|
Derived terms
Mutation
Old Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
bled | bled pronounced with /v(ʲ)-/ |
mbled |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Further reading
- G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “bled”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *blědъ.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /blêːd/
Declension
positive indefinite forms
singular | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | bled | bleda | bledo | |
genitive | bleda | blede | bleda | |
dative | bledu | bledoj | bledu | |
accusative | inanimate animate |
bled bleda |
bledu | bledo |
vocative | bled | bleda | bledo | |
locative | bledu | bledoj | bledu | |
instrumental | bledim | bledom | bledim | |
plural | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
nominative | bledi | blede | bleda | |
genitive | bledih | bledih | bledih | |
dative | bledim(a) | bledim(a) | bledim(a) | |
accusative | blede | blede | bleda | |
vocative | bledi | blede | bleda | |
locative | bledim(a) | bledim(a) | bledim(a) | |
instrumental | bledim(a) | bledim(a) | bledim(a) |
positive definite forms
singular | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | bledi | bleda | bledo | |
genitive | bledog(a) | blede | bledog(a) | |
dative | bledom(u/e) | bledoj | bledom(u/e) | |
accusative | inanimate animate |
bledi bledog(a) |
bledu | bledo |
vocative | bledi | bleda | bledo | |
locative | bledom(e/u) | bledoj | bledom(e/u) | |
instrumental | bledim | bledom | bledim | |
plural | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
nominative | bledi | blede | bleda | |
genitive | bledih | bledih | bledih | |
dative | bledim(a) | bledim(a) | bledim(a) | |
accusative | blede | blede | bleda | |
vocative | bledi | blede | bleda | |
locative | bledim(a) | bledim(a) | bledim(a) | |
instrumental | bledim(a) | bledim(a) | bledim(a) |
comparative forms
singular | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | bleđi | bleđa | bleđe | |
genitive | bleđeg(a) | bleđe | bleđeg(a) | |
dative | bleđem(u) | bleđoj | bleđem(u) | |
accusative | inanimate animate |
bleđi bleđeg(a) |
bleđu | bleđe |
vocative | bleđi | bleđa | bleđe | |
locative | bleđem(u) | bleđoj | bleđem(u) | |
instrumental | bleđim | bleđom | bleđim | |
plural | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
nominative | bleđi | bleđe | bleđa | |
genitive | bleđih | bleđih | bleđih | |
dative | bleđim(a) | bleđim(a) | bleđim(a) | |
accusative | bleđe | bleđe | bleđa | |
vocative | bleđi | bleđe | bleđa | |
locative | bleđim(a) | bleđim(a) | bleđim(a) | |
instrumental | bleđim(a) | bleđim(a) | bleđim(a) |
superlative forms
singular | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | najbleđi | najbleđa | najbleđe | |
genitive | najbleđeg(a) | najbleđe | najbleđeg(a) | |
dative | najbleđem(u) | najbleđoj | najbleđem(u) | |
accusative | inanimate animate |
najbleđi najbleđeg(a) |
najbleđu | najbleđe |
vocative | najbleđi | najbleđa | najbleđe | |
locative | najbleđem(u) | najbleđoj | najbleđem(u) | |
instrumental | najbleđim | najbleđom | najbleđim | |
plural | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
nominative | najbleđi | najbleđe | najbleđa | |
genitive | najbleđih | najbleđih | najbleđih | |
dative | najbleđim(a) | najbleđim(a) | najbleđim(a) | |
accusative | najbleđe | najbleđe | najbleđa | |
vocative | najbleđi | najbleđe | najbleđa | |
locative | najbleđim(a) | najbleđim(a) | najbleđim(a) | |
instrumental | najbleđim(a) | najbleđim(a) | najbleđim(a) |
Slovene
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *blědъ.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bléːt/
Inflection
Hard | |||
---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | |
nom. sing. | bléd | bléda | blédo |
singular | |||
masculine | feminine | neuter | |
nominative | bléd ind blédi def |
bléda | blédo |
genitive | blédega | bléde | blédega |
dative | blédemu | blédi | blédemu |
accusative | nominativeinan or genitiveanim |
blédo | blédo |
locative | blédem | blédi | blédem |
instrumental | blédim | blédo | blédim |
dual | |||
masculine | feminine | neuter | |
nominative | bléda | blédi | blédi |
genitive | blédih | blédih | blédih |
dative | blédima | blédima | blédima |
accusative | bléda | blédi | blédi |
locative | blédih | blédih | blédih |
instrumental | blédima | blédima | blédima |
plural | |||
masculine | feminine | neuter | |
nominative | blédi | bléde | bléda |
genitive | blédih | blédih | blédih |
dative | blédim | blédim | blédim |
accusative | bléde | bléde | bléda |
locative | blédih | blédih | blédih |
instrumental | blédimi | blédimi | blédimi |
This adjective needs an inflection-table template.
Further reading
- “bled”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
Volapük
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