bide

See also: bidé, bidè, bidê, bidę, bídě, and Bide

English

WOTD – 15 September 2008

Etymology

From Middle English biden, from Old English bīdan (to stay, continue, live, remain, delay; wait for, await, expect; endure, experience, find; attain, obtain; own), from Proto-West Germanic *bīdan (to wait), from Proto-Germanic *bīdaną (to wait), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰéydʰeti, from *bʰeydʰ- (to command, persuade, compel, trust). Latinate cognates (via PIE) include faith and fidelity.

Pronunciation

  • (UK, General American) IPA(key): /baɪd/
  • (US)
    (file)
  • Rhymes: -aɪd

Verb

bide (third-person singular simple present bides, present participle biding, simple past bode or bided, past participle bided or bidden)

  1. (transitive, now chiefly dialectal) To bear; to endure; to tolerate.
    • c. 1570, anonymous author, Sir Clyomon and Sir Clamydes:
      And doubting naught right courteous all, in your accustomed wont: And gentle ears, our author he is prest to bide the brunt
  2. (transitive, archaic) To face with resistance; to encounter; to withstand.
    • c. 1587–1588, [Christopher Marlowe], Tamburlaine the Great. [] The First Part [], 2nd edition, part 1, London: [] [R. Robinson for] Richard Iones, [], published 1592, →OCLC; reprinted as Tamburlaine the Great (A Scolar Press Facsimile), Menston, Yorkshire, London: Scolar Press, 1973, →ISBN, Act I, scene ii:
      Tech[elles]. I heare them come, ſhall wee encounter them? / Tam[burlaine]. Keep all your ſtandings, and not ſtir a foot, / Myſelfe will bide the danger of the brunt.
  3. (intransitive, archaic or dialectal) To dwell or reside in a location; to abide.
  4. (intransitive, archaic or dialectal) To wait; to be in expectation; to stay; to remain.
  5. (transitive, archaic) To wait for; to await.

Usage notes

  • The verb has been replaced by abide in Standard English for almost all its uses, and is now rarely found outside the expression bide one's time.

Quotations

  • For quotations using this term, see Citations:bide.

Synonyms

Derived terms

Translations

Anagrams

Basque

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /bide/ [bi.ð̞e]
  • Rhymes: -ide
  • Hyphenation: bi‧de

Noun

bide inan

  1. path, track, way
  2. way, manner, method, procedure
  3. journey
  4. line
Declension
Derived terms
  • bidea galdu
  • bideari lotu
  • bide eman
  • labur bide

Particle

bide

  1. apparently, seemingly
    Galdu bide gara.It seems like we're lost.

Further reading

  • "bide" in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], euskaltzaindia.eus
  • bide” in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], euskaltzaindia.eus

Danish

Etymology

From Old Danish bitæ, from Old Norse bíta, from Proto-Germanic *bītaną, cognate with English bite, German bissen, Dutch bijten. The Germanic verb goes back to Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyd- (to split), cf. Latin findō (to cleave), fissiō (breaking up) (hence fission).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈb̥iːðə]
  • Rhymes: -iːdə

Verb

bide (imperative bid, infinitive at bide, present tense bider, past tense bed, perfect tense har bidt)

  1. bite (to cut off a piece by clamping the teeth)

Conjugation

French

Etymology

From bidon.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /bid/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -id

Noun

bide m (plural bides)

  1. fiasco, flop
  2. (colloquial) paunch, belly
  3. (uncountable) Something fake

Synonyms

Derived terms

Further reading

Japanese

Romanization

bide

  1. Rōmaji transcription of ビデ

Norwegian Bokmål

Noun

bide n (definite singular bideet, indefinite plural bide or bideer, definite plural bidea or bideene)

  1. alternative spelling of bidé

Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology 1

From Old Norse bíða.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /²biː.də/

Verb

bide (present tense bid, past tense beid, supine bide, past participle biden, present participle bidande, imperative bid)

  1. (intransitive) to exist
    Synonym: vere til

Etymology 2

From French.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /biˈdeː/

Noun

bide n (definite singular bideet, indefinite plural bide, definite plural bidea)

  1. alternative spelling of bidé

References

Anagrams

Scots

Etymology

From Old English bīdan, from Proto-Germanic.

Verb

bide

  1. to dwell, to live
    Tae bide somewhaur: to dwell somewhere.
    Tae bide: to dwell.
    Whaur dae ye bide?: where do you live?
  2. to stay, to remain
    "Bide and fecht!" (traditional Scots phrase meaning "Stay and fight!")

Derived terms

bydand

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From French bidet.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /bǐdeː/
  • Hyphenation: bi‧de

Noun

bìdē m (Cyrillic spelling бѝде̄)

  1. bidet

Declension

References

  • bide” in Hrvatski jezični portal
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