bedenken
Dutch
Etymology
From Middle Dutch bedenken, from Old Dutch *bithenkan, *bithenkon, from Proto-Germanic *biþankijaną. Equivalent to be- + denken.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bəˈdɛŋkə(n)/
audio (file) - Hyphenation: be‧den‧ken
- Rhymes: -ɛŋkən
Verb
bedenken
- (transitive) to bethink
- (transitive) to think of, to make up
- (reflexive) to reconsider, to change one's mind
Usage notes
The reflexive form has a different meaning, but is sometimes used with the same meaning as the non-reflexive form. This is marked.
Inflection
Conjugation of bedenken (weak with past in -cht, prefixed) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | bedenken | |||
past singular | bedacht | |||
past participle | bedacht | |||
infinitive | bedenken | |||
gerund | bedenken n | |||
present tense | past tense | |||
1st person singular | bedenk | bedacht | ||
2nd person sing. (jij) | bedenkt | bedacht | ||
2nd person sing. (u) | bedenkt | bedacht | ||
2nd person sing. (gij) | bedenkt | bedacht | ||
3rd person singular | bedenkt | bedacht | ||
plural | bedenken | bedachten | ||
subjunctive sing.1 | bedenke | bedachte | ||
subjunctive plur.1 | bedenken | bedachten | ||
imperative sing. | bedenk | |||
imperative plur.1 | bedenkt | |||
participles | bedenkend | bedacht | ||
1) Archaic. |
Derived terms
Descendants
- Negerhollands: bedenk
Anagrams
German
Etymology
From Middle High German bedenken, from Old High German pidenken bidenken, from Proto-Germanic *biþankijaną, equivalent to be- + denken. Cognate with English bethink, Dutch bedenken.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bəˈdɛŋkŋ̍/, /bəˈdɛŋkən/
Audio (file)
Verb
bedenken (irregular weak, third-person singular present bedenkt, past tense bedachte, past participle bedacht, past subjunctive bedächte, auxiliary haben)
- to consider, bethink
- Synonym: überdenken
- to keep in mind
- Synonym: denken an
- to remember (somebody in one's will); to gift (somebody with); to treat (somebody to)
- (reflexive) to think; consider (before making a decision)
Conjugation
infinitive | bedenken | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
present participle | bedenkend | ||||
past participle | bedacht | ||||
auxiliary | haben | ||||
indicative | subjunctive | ||||
singular | plural | singular | plural | ||
present | ich bedenke | wir bedenken | i | ich bedenke | wir bedenken |
du bedenkst | ihr bedenkt | du bedenkest | ihr bedenket | ||
er bedenkt | sie bedenken | er bedenke | sie bedenken | ||
preterite | ich bedachte | wir bedachten | ii | ich bedächte1 | wir bedächten1 |
du bedachtest | ihr bedachtet | du bedächtest1 | ihr bedächtet1 | ||
er bedachte | sie bedachten | er bedächte1 | sie bedächten1 | ||
imperative | bedenk (du) bedenke (du) |
bedenkt (ihr) |
1Rare except in very formal contexts; alternative in würde normally preferred.
Derived terms
Related terms
Middle Dutch
Etymology
From Old Dutch *bithenkan, *bithenkon, from Proto-Germanic *biþankijaną. Equivalent to be- + denken.
Verb
bedenken
- to consider, to decide
- to think of, to make up
- (reflexive) to think, to ponder
- (reflexive) to realise
- (reflexive) to reconsider, to change one's mind
Inflection
This verb needs an inflection-table template.
Derived terms
- bedenkelike
- bedenkenisse
Descendants
- Dutch: bedenken
- Limburgish: bedinke
Further reading
- “bedenken”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
- Verwijs, E., Verdam, J. (1885–1929) “bedenken”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN