avaella

Ingrian

Etymology

From avata (“to open”) +‎ -ella. Akin to Finnish availla.

Pronunciation
  • (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈɑʋɑ.elːɑ/, [ˈɑʋɑ.e̞ɫː]
  • (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈɑʋɑ.elːɑ/, [ˈɑʋɑˌe̞ɫːɑ]
  • Rhymes: -ɑʋɑ.elː, -elːɑ
  • Hyphenation: a‧va‧el‧la

Verb

avaella

  1. (transitive, usually atelic) to keep opening

Conjugation
Conjugation of avaella (type 12/kuulla, no gradation, gemination)
Indikativa
Preesens Perfekta
positive negative positive negative
1st singular avaelen en avaele 1st singular oon avaelt, oon avaellut en oo avaelt, en oo avaellut
2nd singular avaelet et avaele 2nd singular oot avaelt, oot avaellut et oo avaelt, et oo avaellut
3rd singular avaelloo ei avaele 3rd singular ono avaelt, ono avaellut ei oo avaelt, ei oo avaellut
1st plural avaelemma emmä avaele 1st plural oomma avaelleet emmä oo avaelleet
2nd plural avaeletta että avaele 2nd plural ootta avaelleet että oo avaelleet
3rd plural avaelloot1), avaelevat2), avaellaa evät avaele, ei avaella 3rd plural ovat avaelleet evät oo avaelleet, ei oo avaeltu
impersonal avaellaa ei avaella impersonal ono avaeltu ei oo avaeltu
Imperfekta Pluskvamperfekta
positive negative positive negative
1st singular avaelin en avaelt, en avaellut 1st singular olin avaelt, olin avaellut en olt avaelt, en olt avaellut
2nd singular avaelit et avaelt, et avaellut 2nd singular olit avaelt, olit avaellut et olt avaelt, et olt avaellut
3rd singular avaeli ei avaelt, ei avaellut 3rd singular oli avaelt, oli avaellut ei olt avaelt, ei olt avaellut
1st plural avaelimma emmä avaelleet 1st plural olimma avaelleet emmä olleet avaelleet
2nd plural avaelitta että avaelleet 2nd plural olitta avaelleet että olleet avaelleet
3rd plural avaelliit1), avaelivat2), avaeltii evät avaelleet, ei avaeltu 3rd plural olivat avaelleet evät olleet avaelleet, ei olt avaeltu
impersonal avaeltii ei avaeltu impersonal oli avaeltu ei olt avaeltu
Konditsionala
Preesens Perfekta
positive negative positive negative
1st singular avaelisin en avaelis 1st singular olisin avaelt, olisin avaellut en olis avaelt, en olis avaellut
2nd singular avaelisit, avaelliist1) et avaelis 2nd singular olisit avaelt, olisit avaellut et olis avaelt, et olis avaellut
3rd singular avaelis ei avaelis 3rd singular olis avaelt, olis avaellut ei olis avaelt, ei olis avaellut
1st plural avaelisimma emmä avaelis 1st plural olisimma avaelleet emmä olis avaelleet
2nd plural avaelisitta että avaelis 2nd plural olisitta avaelleet että olis avaelleet
3rd plural avaelisiit1), avaelisivat2), avaeltais evät avaelis, ei avaeltais 3rd plural olisivat avaelleet evät olis avaelleet, ei olis avaeltu
impersonal avaeltais ei avaeltais impersonal olis avaeltu ei olis avaeltu
Imperativa
Preesens Perfekta
positive negative positive negative
1st singular — — 1st singular — —
2nd singular avaele elä avaele 2nd singular oo avaelt, oo avaellut elä oo avaelt, elä oo avaellut
3rd singular avaelkoo elköö avaelko 3rd singular olkoo avaelt, olkoo avaellut elköö olko avaelt, elköö olko avaellut
1st plural — — 1st plural — —
2nd plural avaelkaa elkää avaelko 2nd plural olkaa avaelleet elkää olko avaelleet
3rd plural avaelkoot elkööt avaelko, elköö avaeltako 3rd plural olkoot avaelleet elkööt olko avaelleet, elköö olko avaeltu
impersonal avaeltakoo elköö avaeltako impersonal olkoo avaeltu elköö olko avaeltu
Potentsiala
Preesens
positive negative
1st singular avaellen en avaelle
2nd singular avaellet et avaelle
3rd singular avaelloo ei avaelle
1st plural avaellemma emmä avaelle
2nd plural avaelletta että avaelle
3rd plural avaelloot evät avaelle, ei avaeltane
impersonal avaeltanoo ei avaeltane
Nominal forms
Infinitivat Partisipat
active passive
1st avaella present avaeleva avaeltava
2nd inessive avaellees past avaelt, avaellut avaeltu
instructive avaellen 1) Chiefly in the Soikkola dialect.
2) Chiefly in the Ala-Laukaa dialect.
*) For the imperative, the 2nd plural (avaelkaa) may be used for the 3rd person as well.
**) The interrogative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka?/-kä?) to the indicative
***) The deliberative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka?/-kä?) or -kse to either the indicative or the potential
****) In folk poetry, a long first infinitive can be formed by adding the suffix -kse-, followed by possessive suffixes, to the first infinitive. Note that sometimes gemination may be undone by this addition.
3rd illative avaelomaa
inessive avaelomaas
elative avaelomast
abessive avaelomata
4th nominative avaelomiin
partitive avaelomista, avaelomist

References
  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 23
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