argaib
Old Irish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [arˈɡavʲ]
Inflection
Complex, class B II present, s preterite, é future, a subjunctive
| 1st sg. | 2nd sg. | 3rd sg. | 1st pl. | 2nd pl. | 3rd pl. | Passive sg. | Passive pl. | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present indicative | Deut. | arit·ngaib (with infixed pronoun t-) | ar·gaibet | ||||||
| Prot. | ·aurgabar; ·airgaibther | ||||||||
| Imperfect indicative | Deut. | ||||||||
| Prot. | |||||||||
| Preterite | Deut. | arda·gaib (with infixed pronoun da-) | ara·ngabsat (with infixed pronoun a-) | ||||||
| Prot. | ·argabait | ||||||||
| Perfect | Deut. | ||||||||
| Prot. | |||||||||
| Future | Deut. | ar·géba | ar·gébtar | ||||||
| Prot. | |||||||||
| Conditional | Deut. | ||||||||
| Prot. | ·ergébad | ||||||||
| Present subjunctive | Deut. | ||||||||
| Prot. | |||||||||
| Past subjunctive | Deut. | ||||||||
| Prot. | ·arrgabad (ro-form) | ||||||||
| Imperative | |||||||||
| Verbal noun | ergabáil | ||||||||
| Past participle | aurgabtha | ||||||||
| Verbal of necessity | |||||||||
Descendants
- Middle Irish: aurgaibid
- Irish: urghabh
Further reading
- G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “argaib”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- Pedersen, Holger (1913) Vergleichende Grammatik der keltischen Sprachen (in German), volume II, Göttingen: Vandenhoeck und Ruprecht, →ISBN, page 531
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