andare

See also: andaré

Asturian

Verb

andare

  1. first-person singular pluperfect indicative of andar
  2. third-person singular pluperfect indicative of andar
  3. first-person singular imperfect subjunctive of andar
  4. third-person singular imperfect subjunctive of andar

Italian

Alternative forms

Etymology

From suppletion of Latin vādere and Early Medieval Latin andāre, the latter of uncertain origin.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /anˈda.re/
  • Audio(file)
  • Rhymes: -are
  • Hyphenation: an‧dà‧re

Verb

andàre (first-person singular present vàdo, first-person singular past historic andài, past participle andàto, first-person singular future andrò, first-person singular subjunctive vàda, second-person singular imperative vài or và', auxiliary èssere) (intransitive)

  1. to go [auxiliary essere]
    andare a casa ― to go home
    andare veloce ― to go fast
  2. (intransitive, impersonal, third person only) to be agreeable (to), to be pleasing (to) (idiomatically, to feel like, to want/like) [+ a (person with feeling)] [+ di (thing desired)] [auxiliary essere]
    non mi va di ballare ― I don't feel like dancing (literally, “it isn't agreeable to me to dance”)
    mi andrebbe del gelato ― I'd like some ice cream (literally, “it would be agreeable to me of ice cream”)
  3. to enter, to take on, to experience [+ in (a condition, emotion, etc.)] [auxiliary essere]
    andare in estasi ― to go into ecstasies
    andare in collera ― to get angry (literally, “go into anger”)
    andare in fallimento ― to go bankrupt (literally, “go into bankruptcy”)

Conjugation
    Conjugation of andàre (-are; irregular) (See Appendix:Italian verbs)
infinitive andàre
auxiliary verb èssere gerund andàndo
present participle andànte past participle andàto
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative io tu lui/lei, esso/essa noi voi loro, essi/esse
present vàdo vài và1 andiàmo andàte vànno
imperfect andàvo andàvi andàva andavàmo andavàte andàvano
past historic andài andàsti andò andàmmo andàste andàrono
future andrò andrài andrà andrémo andréte andrànno
conditional io tu lui/lei, esso/essa noi voi loro, essi/esse
present andrèi andrésti andrèbbe, andrébbe andrémmo andréste andrèbbero, andrébbero
subjunctive che io che tu che lui/che lei, che esso/che essa che noi che voi che loro, che essi/che esse
present vàda vàda vàda andiàmo andiàte vàdano
imperfect andàssi andàssi andàsse andàssimo andàste andàssero
imperative — tu Lei noi voi Loro
vài, và' vàda andiàmo andàte vàdano
negative imperative non andàre non vàda non andiàmo non andàte non vàdano

1With syntactic gemination after the verb.

    Conjugation of andàre (-are; third-person only; irregular) (See Appendix:Italian verbs)
infinitive andàre
auxiliary verb èssere gerund andàndo
present participle andànte past participle andàto
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative io tu lui/lei, esso/essa noi voi loro, essi/esse
present — — và1 — — vànno
imperfect — — andàva — — andàvano
past historic — — andò — — andàrono
future — — andrà — — andrànno
conditional io tu lui/lei, esso/essa noi voi loro, essi/esse
present — — andrèbbe, andrébbe — — andrèbbero, andrébbero
subjunctive che io che tu che lui/che lei, che esso/che essa che noi che voi che loro, che essi/che esse
present — — vàda — — vàdano
imperfect — — andàsse — — andàssero
imperative — tu Lei noi voi Loro
— — — — —
negative imperative — — — — —

1With syntactic gemination after the verb.

Including lesser-used forms:

    Conjugation of andàre (-are; irregular) (See Appendix:Italian verbs)
infinitive andàre
auxiliary verb èssere gerund andàndo
present participle andànte past participle andàto
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative io tu lui/lei, esso/essa noi voi loro, essi/esse
present vàdo, vò1,2 vài và2 andiàmo andàte vànno
imperfect andàvo andàvi andàva andavàmo andavàte andàvano
past historic andài andàsti andò andàmmo andàste andàrono
future andrò, anderò5 andrài, anderài5 andrà, anderà5 andrémo, anderémo5 andréte, anderéte5 andrànno, anderànno5
conditional io tu lui/lei, esso/essa noi voi loro, essi/esse
present andrèi, anderèi5 andrésti, anderésti5 andrèbbe, andrébbe, anderèbbe5, anderébbe5 andrémmo, anderémmo5 andréste, anderéste5 andrèbbero, andrébbero, anderèbbero5, anderébbero5
subjunctive che io che tu che lui/che lei, che esso/che essa che noi che voi che loro, che essi/che esse
present vàda, vàdi3 vàda, vàdi3 vàda, vàdi3 andiàmo andiàte vàdano, vàdino3
imperfect andàssi andàssi andàsse andàssimo andàste andàssero
imperative — tu Lei noi voi Loro
vài, và', và2,4 vàda, vàdi3 andiàmo andàte vàdano, vàdino3
negative imperative non andàre non vàda, non vàdi3 non andiàmo non andàte non vàdano, non vàdino3

1Archaic, poetic or popular Tuscan.
2With syntactic gemination after the verb.
3Archaic or popular.
4Disused.
5Archaic.

Derived terms

Descendants
  • Sabir: andar
  • → Sardinian: andare, andai

Latin

Etymology

Possibly from an earlier *amnāre < *amlāre < ambulāre (“walk”). Alternatively, perhaps from *ambitāre (literally “go around”), a verb based on ambitus. Attested from 801 CE in southern Italy.[1] Presumably suppletive with vādō and īre in various conjugations, as are most of the descendants, and as was Early Medieval Latin alāre.

Verb

andāre (Early Medieval Latin)

  1. to go

Descendants

References
  1. Joan Coromines, José A. Pascual (1984) “andar”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico (in Spanish), volumes I (A–Ca), Madrid: Gredos, →ISBN, page 257

Sardinian

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Italian andare.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /anˈdare/, [äɳ.ˈɖäː.ɾɛ]

Verb

andare (Logudorese, Nuorese, Limba Sarda Comuna)

  1. (intransitive) to go

Conjugation
    Conjugation of andare (Logudorese)
infinitive simple andare
compound èssere + past participle
gerund simple andende
compound essende + past participle
past participle andadu
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative deo, eo tue issu/issa/isse nois bois issos/issas
(simple tenses) present ando andas andat andamus andades andant
imperfect andaia, andaio andaias andaiat andaìamus andaìazis andaiant
future apo a andare as a andare at a andare amus a andare azis a andare ant a andare
(compound tenses) present perfect present indicative of èssere + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of èssere + past participle
future perfect future of èssere + past participle
conditional deo, eo tue issu/issa/isse nois bois issos/issas
present dia andare dias andare diat andare diemus andare diedas andare diant andare
perfect present conditional of èssere + past participle
subjunctive chi deo, chi eo chi tue chi issu/issa/isse chi nois chi bois chi issos/issas
(simple tenses) present ande andes andet andemus andedas andent
imperfect andere anderes anderet andèremus andèrezis anderent
(compound tenses) past present subjunctive of èssere + past participle
pluperfect imperfect subjunctive of èssere + past participle
imperative deo, eo tue issu/issa/isse nois bois issos/issas
— bae andet ajò bazi andent
    Conjugation of andare (Limba Sarda Comuna)
infinitive simple andare
compound èssere + past participle
gerund simple andende
compound essende + past participle
past participle andadu
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative deo tue issu/issa/isse nois bois issos/issas
(simple tenses) present ando andas andat andamus andades andant
imperfect andaia andaias andaiat andaìamus andaiais andaiant
future apo a andare as a andare at a andare amus a andare ais a andare ant a andare
(compound tenses) present perfect present indicative of èssere + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of èssere + past participle
future perfect future of èssere + past participle
conditional deo tue issu/issa/isse nois bois issos/issas
present dia andare dias andare diat andare diamus andare diais andare diant andare
perfect present conditional of èssere + past participle
subjunctive chi deo chi tue chi issu/issa/isse chi nois chi bois chi issos/issas
(simple tenses) present ande andes andet andemus andeis andent
imperfect andare andares andaret andaremus andareis andarent
(compound tenses) past present subjunctive of èssere + past participle
pluperfect imperfect subjunctive of èssere + past participle
imperative deo tue issu/issa/isse nois bois issos/issas
— anda andet andemus andade andent

References
  • Wagner, Max Leopold (1960–1964) “andare”, in Dizionario etimologico sardo, Heidelberg

Tarantino

Etymology

Compare Italian andare.

Verb

andare

  1. (intransitive) to go

Conjugation

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

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