adult

See also: adùlt

English

Etymology

From French adulte, from Latin adultus (grown up), perfect passive participle of adolescō (I grow up). Compare adolescent.

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation, General Australian, Canada) IPA(key): /ˈæd.ʌlt/, /ˈæd.əlt/
    • (file)
  • (US, Canada) IPA(key): /əˈdʌlt/, /ˈæd.əlt/
    • (file)
    • (file)
    • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ʌlt

Noun

adult (plural adults)

  1. A fully grown human or animal.
    • 1840, Georges Cuvier, Edward Blyth, Robert Mudie, George Johnston, J.O. Westwood, “The fourth order of reptiles—The batrachians”, in Cuvier's Animal Kingdom, page 286:
      The young not only differs from the adult by the presence of its gills, but its feet are only developed by degrees, and in several genera there are also a deciduous beak and tail, and intestines of a different form
  2. A person who has reached the legal age of majority.

Synonyms

Translations

Adjective

adult (comparative more adult, superlative most adult)

  1. Fully grown.
    an adult human, animal, or plant
    • 1837, Michael Donovan, Domestic Economy: Human Food, Animal and Vegetable, page 86:
      The paws of the adult brown bear, and also their hams, especially when smoked, are considered a great delicacy.
  2. Intended for or restricted to adults rather than children due to size, maturity, knowledge level, judgement, etc.
    adult clothes; adult cereal; an adult documentary
    • 1973, Marshall Kaplan, Gans, and Kahn, Children and the urban environment (page 21)
      In May 1967 the WGBH Education Division submitted an initial proposal to HUD for a series of four adult television documentaries on conservation in an urban environment.
    1. Containing situations or discussions intended primarily for adults, such as serious crime, illicit drug use, extramarital affairs, etc.
      adult situations; adult discussions
    2. (of a beverage) Containing alcohol, intended for consumption only by adults.
      an adult drink; an adult root beer float
    3. (of a cookie, gummy, etc.) Containing marijuana, intended for consumption only by adults.
      an adult cookie; adult gummy worms
    4. Containing material of an explicit sexual nature; of, or pertaining to, pornography.
      an adult movie
      This program contains adult content. Parental discretion is advised.
    5. Containing excessive vulgar or profane speech, text or images, intended only for adults.
      adult language; an adult cartoon

Synonyms

Derived terms

terms derived from the adjective and noun

Translations

Verb

adult (third-person singular simple present adults, present participle adulting, simple past and past participle adulted)

  1. (intransitive, informal) To behave like an adult.
    Adulting is hard!
  2. (nonstandard, rare) To (cause to) be or become an adult.
    • 1974, Occasional Papers, numbers 42-46, Syracuse University, page 5:
      Womanhood was achieved at twenty-one, when the female was "adulted"; manhood was fully achieved at twenty-five, []
    • 2013, Ewa Rewers, The Contradictions of Urban Art, →ISBN, page 84:
      The process of adulting children [] overlaps with the process of the uncontrolled infiltration of the media [] into children’s imagination.
    • For more quotations using this term, see Citations:adult.

Further reading

Anagrams

Catalan

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin adultus.

Pronunciation

Adjective

adult (feminine adulta, masculine plural adults, feminine plural adultes)

  1. adult (fully grown)

Derived terms

  • adultesa

Noun

adult m (plural adults, feminine adulta)

  1. adult (fully grown person)

Further reading

German

Pronunciation

  • (file)

Adjective

adult (strong nominative masculine singular adulter, not comparable)

  1. (medicine) adult

Declension

See also

Romanian

Etymology

Borrowed from French adulte, from Latin adultus (grown up).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /aˈdult/

Adjective

adult m or n (feminine singular adultă, masculine plural adulți, feminine and neuter plural adulte)

  1. adult

Declension

Noun

adult m (plural adulți, feminine equivalent adultă)

  1. adult

Declension

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