< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/polkati
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
Related to Proto-Slavic *polti (“to wind, to fold”)
Inflection
Conjugation of *polkati, *polka, *polčetь (impf., tr., -a/j-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
Suffix: *-ati
Verbal noun | Infinitive | Supine | L-participle |
---|---|---|---|
*polkanьje | *polkati | *polkatъ | *polkalъ |
Participles | ||
---|---|---|
Tense | Past | Present |
Passive | *polkanъ | *polčemъ |
Active | *polkavъ | *polčę |
Aorist | Present | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
Singular | *polkaxъ | *polka | *polka | *polčǫ | *polčeši | *polčetь |
Dual | *polkaxově | *polkasta | *polkaste | *polčevě | *polčeta | *polčete |
Plural | *polkaxomъ | *polkaste | *polkašę | *polčemъ | *polčete | *polčǫtь |
Imperfect | Imperative | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
Singular | *polkaaxъ | *polkaaše | *polkaaše | — | *polči | *polči |
Dual | *polkaaxově | *polkaašeta | *polkaašete | *polčivě | *polčita | — |
Plural | *polkaaxomъ | *polkaašete | *polkaaxǫ | *polčimъ | *polčite | — |
Related terms
- *polknǫti (“to rinse”)
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- Old East Slavic: полокати (polokati)
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
References
- Snoj, Marko (2016) “-plaknīti”, in Slovenski etimološki slovar [Slovenian Etymology Dictionary] (in Slovene), 3rd edition, https://fran.si: “*polka̋ti”
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