Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/jьnogъ

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

*jьnogъ

Etymology

From *jьnъ (“other”) +‎ *-ogъ. Relation with *jьnokъ (“loner”) uncertain. See Ancient Greek χλούνης (khloúnēs).

Noun

*jьnogъ m[1][2][3]

griffin

Declension

Declension of *jьnogъ (hard o-stem)

	singular	dual	plural
nominative	*jьnogъ	*jьnoga	*jьnodzi
genitive	*jьnoga	*jьnogu	*jьnogъ
dative	*jьnogu	*jьnogoma	*jьnogomъ
accusative	*jьnogъ	*jьnoga	*jьnogy
instrumental	jьnogъmь, jьnogomь^*	*jьnogoma	*jьnogy
locative	*jьnodzě	*jьnogu	*jьnodzěxъ
vocative	*jьnože	*jьnoga	*jьnodzi

^* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.

Descendants

East Slavic:
- Old East Slavic: иногъ (inogŭ), ногъ (nogŭ), ногуи (nogui)
  - Russian: нога́ (nogá, “fairy bird”) (dialectal)
South Slavic:
- Church Slavonic: иногъ (inogŭ), ногъ (nogŭ) (Russian recension)
- Serbo-Croatian:
  Cyrillic script: инег, иног (dated)
  
  Latin script: ineg, inog (dated)
West Slavic:
- Old Czech: noh
  - Czech: noh
    - →? Polish: nóg (obsolete)

References

Sławski, Franciszek, editor (1974), “Suf. -ogъ”, in Słownik prasłowiański [Proto-Slavic Dictionary] (in Polish), volumes 1 (a – bьzděti), Wrocław: Ossolineum, page 67
Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1981), “*jьnogъ”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 8 (*xa – *jьvьlga), Moscow: Nauka, page 231
Derksen, Rick (2008) “jьnogъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 212

Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “иног”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “ног”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
Brückner, Aleksander (1927) “nog”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish), Warsaw: Wiedza Powszechna, page 365

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[1] Sławski, Franciszek, editor (1974), “Suf. -ogъ”, in Słownik prasłowiański [Proto-Slavic Dictionary] (in Polish), volumes 1 (a – bьzděti), Wrocław: Ossolineum, page 67

[2] Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1981), “*jьnogъ”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 8 (*xa – *jьvьlga), Moscow: Nauka, page 231

[3] Derksen, Rick (2008) “jьnogъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 212