< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/skaiþōną
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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈskɑi̯.θɔː.nɑ̃/
Inflection
Conjugation of *skaiþōną (weak class 2)
| active voice | passive voice | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present tense | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
| 1st singular | *skaiþō | *skaiþǭ | — | *skaiþōi | ? |
| 2nd singular | *skaiþōsi | *skaiþōs | *skaiþō | *skaiþōsai | *skaiþōsau |
| 3rd singular | *skaiþōþi | *skaiþō | *skaiþōþau | *skaiþōþai | *skaiþōþau |
| 1st dual | *skaiþōs | *skaiþōw | — | — | — |
| 2nd dual | *skaiþōþiz | *skaiþōþiz | *skaiþōþiz | — | — |
| 1st plural | *skaiþōmaz | *skaiþōm | — | *skaiþōnþai | *skaiþōnþau |
| 2nd plural | *skaiþōþ | *skaiþōþ | *skaiþōþ | *skaiþōnþai | *skaiþōnþau |
| 3rd plural | *skaiþōnþi | *skaiþōn | *skaiþōnþau | *skaiþōnþai | *skaiþōnþau |
| past tense | indicative | subjunctive | |||
| 1st singular | *skaiþōdǭ | *skaiþōdēdį̄ | |||
| 2nd singular | *skaiþōdēz | *skaiþōdēdīz | |||
| 3rd singular | *skaiþōdē | *skaiþōdēdī | |||
| 1st dual | *skaiþōdēdū | *skaiþōdēdīw | |||
| 2nd dual | *skaiþōdēdudiz | *skaiþōdēdīdiz | |||
| 1st plural | *skaiþōdēdum | *skaiþōdēdīm | |||
| 2nd plural | *skaiþōdēdud | *skaiþōdēdīd | |||
| 3rd plural | *skaiþōdēdun | *skaiþōdēdīn | |||
| present | past | ||||
| participles | *skaiþōndz | *skaiþōdaz | |||
Descendants
References
- Orel, Vladimir (2003) “*skaiþōjanan”, in A Handbook of Germanic Etymology, Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 332
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