< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/sūpaną
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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *sewb- (“to pour out”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsuː.pɑ.nɑ̃/
Inflection
Conjugation of *sūpaną (strong class 2)
| active voice | passive voice | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present tense | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
| 1st singular | *sūpō | *sūpaų | — | *sūpai | ? |
| 2nd singular | *sūpizi | *sūpaiz | *sūp | *sūpazai | *sūpaizau |
| 3rd singular | *sūpidi | *sūpai | *sūpadau | *sūpadai | *sūpaidau |
| 1st dual | *sūpōz | *sūpaiw | — | — | — |
| 2nd dual | *sūpadiz | *sūpaidiz | *sūpadiz | — | — |
| 1st plural | *sūpamaz | *sūpaim | — | *sūpandai | *sūpaindau |
| 2nd plural | *sūpid | *sūpaid | *sūpid | *sūpandai | *sūpaindau |
| 3rd plural | *sūpandi | *sūpain | *sūpandau | *sūpandai | *sūpaindau |
| past tense | indicative | subjunctive | |||
| 1st singular | *saup | *supį̄ | |||
| 2nd singular | *sauft | *supīz | |||
| 3rd singular | *saup | *supī | |||
| 1st dual | *supū | *supīw | |||
| 2nd dual | *supudiz | *supīdiz | |||
| 1st plural | *supum | *supīm | |||
| 2nd plural | *supud | *supīd | |||
| 3rd plural | *supun | *supīn | |||
| present | past | ||||
| participles | *sūpandz | *supanaz | |||
Related terms
Descendants
References
- Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*sūpan-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 493
- Orel, Vladimir (2003) “*sūpanan”, in A Handbook of Germanic Etymology, Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 389
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