< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/rōdijaną
 |
This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *h₂roh₁dʰéyeti, from *Hreh₁dʰ- (“to think, arrange”). Equivalent to *rēdaną (“to decide, advise”) + *-janą. Cognate with Proto-Slavic *raditi.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈrɔː.ði.jɑ.nɑ̃/
Inflection
Conjugation of *rōdijaną (weak class 1)
| active voice | passive voice | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present tense | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
| 1st singular | *rōdijō | *rōdijaų | — | *rōdijai | ? |
| 2nd singular | *rōdīsi | *rōdijais | *rōdī | *rōdijasai | *rōdijaisau |
| 3rd singular | *rōdīþi | *rōdijai | *rōdijaþau | *rōdijaþai | *rōdijaiþau |
| 1st dual | *rōdijōs | *rōdijaiw | — | — | — |
| 2nd dual | *rōdijaþiz | *rōdijaiþiz | *rōdijaþiz | — | — |
| 1st plural | *rōdijamaz | *rōdijaim | — | *rōdijanþai | *rōdijainþau |
| 2nd plural | *rōdīþ | *rōdijaiþ | *rōdīþ | *rōdijanþai | *rōdijainþau |
| 3rd plural | *rōdijanþi | *rōdijain | *rōdijanþau | *rōdijanþai | *rōdijainþau |
| past tense | indicative | subjunctive | |||
| 1st singular | *rōdidǭ | *rōdidēdį̄ | |||
| 2nd singular | *rōdidēz | *rōdidēdīz | |||
| 3rd singular | *rōdidē | *rōdidēdī | |||
| 1st dual | *rōdidēdū | *rōdidēdīw | |||
| 2nd dual | *rōdidēdudiz | *rōdidēdīdiz | |||
| 1st plural | *rōdidēdum | *rōdidēdīm | |||
| 2nd plural | *rōdidēdud | *rōdidēdīd | |||
| 3rd plural | *rōdidēdun | *rōdidēdīn | |||
| present | past | ||||
| participles | *rōdijandz | *rōdidaz | |||
References
- Kroonen, Guus (2013) Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.