< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hrōzijaną
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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈxrɔː.zi.jɑ.nɑ̃/
Inflection
Conjugation of *hrōzijaną (weak class 1)
| active voice | passive voice | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present tense | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
| 1st singular | *hrōzijō | *hrōzijaų | — | *hrōzijai | ? |
| 2nd singular | *hrōzīsi | *hrōzijais | *hrōzī | *hrōzijasai | *hrōzijaisau |
| 3rd singular | *hrōzīþi | *hrōzijai | *hrōzijaþau | *hrōzijaþai | *hrōzijaiþau |
| 1st dual | *hrōzijōs | *hrōzijaiw | — | — | — |
| 2nd dual | *hrōzijaþiz | *hrōzijaiþiz | *hrōzijaþiz | — | — |
| 1st plural | *hrōzijamaz | *hrōzijaim | — | *hrōzijanþai | *hrōzijainþau |
| 2nd plural | *hrōzīþ | *hrōzijaiþ | *hrōzīþ | *hrōzijanþai | *hrōzijainþau |
| 3rd plural | *hrōzijanþi | *hrōzijain | *hrōzijanþau | *hrōzijanþai | *hrōzijainþau |
| past tense | indicative | subjunctive | |||
| 1st singular | *hrōzidǭ | *hrōzidēdį̄ | |||
| 2nd singular | *hrōzidēz | *hrōzidēdīz | |||
| 3rd singular | *hrōzidē | *hrōzidēdī | |||
| 1st dual | *hrōzidēdū | *hrōzidēdīw | |||
| 2nd dual | *hrōzidēdudiz | *hrōzidēdīdiz | |||
| 1st plural | *hrōzidēdum | *hrōzidēdīm | |||
| 2nd plural | *hrōzidēdud | *hrōzidēdīd | |||
| 3rd plural | *hrōzidēdun | *hrōzidēdīn | |||
| present | past | ||||
| participles | *hrōzijandz | *hrōzidaz | |||
Descendants
References
- Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*hrōzjan”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 250
- Orel, Vladimir (2003) “*xrōzjanan”, in A Handbook of Germanic Etymology, Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 189
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