< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hlīdaną
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *ḱley- (“to shelter, cover”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈxliː.ðɑ.nɑ̃/
Inflection
Conjugation of *hlīdaną (strong class 1)
active voice | passive voice | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
present tense | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
1st singular | *hlīdō | *hlīdaų | — | *hlīdai | ? |
2nd singular | *hlīdizi | *hlīdaiz | *hlīd | *hlīdazai | *hlīdaizau |
3rd singular | *hlīdidi | *hlīdai | *hlīdadau | *hlīdadai | *hlīdaidau |
1st dual | *hlīdōz | *hlīdaiw | — | — | — |
2nd dual | *hlīdadiz | *hlīdaidiz | *hlīdadiz | — | — |
1st plural | *hlīdamaz | *hlīdaim | — | *hlīdandai | *hlīdaindau |
2nd plural | *hlīdid | *hlīdaid | *hlīdid | *hlīdandai | *hlīdaindau |
3rd plural | *hlīdandi | *hlīdain | *hlīdandau | *hlīdandai | *hlīdaindau |
past tense | indicative | subjunctive | |||
1st singular | *hlaid | *hlidį̄ | |||
2nd singular | *hlaist | *hlidīz | |||
3rd singular | *hlaid | *hlidī | |||
1st dual | *hlidū | *hlidīw | |||
2nd dual | *hlidudiz | *hlidīdiz | |||
1st plural | *hlidum | *hlidīm | |||
2nd plural | *hlidud | *hlidīd | |||
3rd plural | *hlidun | *hlidīn | |||
present | past | ||||
participles | *hlīdandz | *hlidanaz |
Related terms
Descendants
References
- Orel, Vladimir (2003) “*hlīđanan”, in A Handbook of Germanic Etymology, Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 177
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