Lunge
German
Etymology
From Middle High German lunge, from Old High German lunga, from Proto-Germanic *lungô (literally “the light organ”), from Proto-Indo-European *lengʷʰ- (“light, agile, nimble”). Compare Dutch long, English lung, Danish lunge, Swedish lunga, Icelandic lunga.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈlʊŋə/
- Hyphenation: Lun‧ge
Audio (file)
Usage notes
- The German singular may refer to a person’s left or right lung, or to both lungs collectively. Compare the same in Hüfte (“hip, hips”).
Declension
Derived terms
- auf Lunge
- Lungenader
- Lungenarterie
- Lungengläschen
- Lungenemphysem
- Lungenfisch
- Lungenfunktion
- lungengängig
- lungenkrank
- Lungenkrebs
- Lungenschlagader
- Lungentorpedo
- Lungenzug
Related terms
Further reading
- “Lunge” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
- “Lunge” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
- “Lunge” in Duden online
- Lunge on the German Wikipedia.Wikipedia de
Saterland Frisian
Etymology
From Old Frisian lungen, from Proto-West Germanic [Term?], from Proto-Germanic *lunganjō. Cognates include West Frisian longe and English lung.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈlʊŋə/
- Hyphenation: Lun‧ge
- Rhymes: -ʊŋə
References
- Piet Kramer (1961) “Lunge”, in Seelter Woudebouk (Paat Seeltersk-Düütsk), Leeuwarden
- Marron C. Fort (2015) “Lunge”, in Saterfriesisches Wörterbuch mit einer phonologischen und grammatischen Übersicht, Buske, →ISBN
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