ππΏπ
Hittite
Etymology
Kloekhorst proposes a reconstruction Proto-Indo-European *yΓ©w-on-, which he regards as a more archaic form of Proto-Indo-European *yΓ©wos (βbarleyβ). Compare Ancient Greek ΢Ριά (zeiΓ‘, βeinkorn wheatβ) and Sanskrit ΰ€―ΰ€΅ (yΓ‘va, βbarleyβ).
Inflection
The template Template:hit-decl-an does not use the parameter(s): IPA=ewan form=singPlease see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.
Broad transcription | ||
---|---|---|
n-stem nounΒΉ | ||
Neuter gender | Singular | Plural |
nominative | ewan | ewana |
accusative | ewan | ewana |
genitive | ewanaΕ‘ | ewanaΕ‘, ewananΒ² |
dative-locative | ewani | ewanaΕ‘ |
allative | ewana | β |
ablative | ewanaz(a) | ewanaz(a) |
instrumental | ewanit | ewanit |
1. The desinences in this table have been normalized. For alternative endings see Appendix:Hittite declension
2. Only attested in Old Hittite. |
Cuneiform | ||
---|---|---|
n-stem noun | ||
Neuter gender | Singular | Plural |
nominative | πππΏπ | πππΏπΎ |
e-wa-an | e-u-wa-na | |
accusative | πππΏπ | πππΏπΎ |
e-wa-an | e-u-wa-na | |
genitive | πππΏπΎπΈ | πππΏπΎπΈ, πππΏπΎπ |
e-u-wa-na-aΕ‘ | e-u-wa-na-aΕ‘, e-u-wa-na-an | |
dative-locative | πππΏπ | πππΏπΎπΈ |
e-u-wa-ni | e-u-wa-na-aΕ‘ | |
allative | πππΏπΎ | β |
e-u-wa-na | ||
ablative | πππΏπΎπ | πππΏπΎπ |
e-u-wa-na-az | e-u-wa-na-az | |
instrumental | πππΏππ | πππΏππ |
e-u-wa-ni-it | e-u-wa-ni-it | |
More than one syllabification is possible. For more information see Wiktionary:Hittite transliteration |
References
- Kloekhorst, Alwin (2008) Etymological Dictionary of the Hittite Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 5), Leiden, Boston: Brill, βISBN, page 312
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