장자
Korean
Etymology 1
Sino-Korean word from 長子 (“eldest son”).
Pronunciation
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [ˈt͡ɕa̠(ː)ŋd͡ʑa̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [장(ː)자]
- Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
Romanizations | |
---|---|
Revised Romanization? | jangja |
Revised Romanization (translit.)? | jangja |
McCune–Reischauer? | changja |
Yale Romanization? | cāngca |
Etymology 2
Sino-Korean word from 長者 (“elder; senior”).
Pronunciation
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [ˈt͡ɕa̠(ː)ŋd͡ʑa̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [장(ː)자]
- Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
Romanizations | |
---|---|
Revised Romanization? | jangja |
Revised Romanization (translit.)? | jangja |
McCune–Reischauer? | changja |
Yale Romanization? | cāngca |
Noun
장자 • (jangja) (hanja 長者)
- (Buddhism) wealthy patron of Buddhism (especially in ancient India)
- (often honorific) very wealthy person
- Synonym: 거부(巨富) (geobu)
- 억만장자 ― eongmanjangja ― billionaire
- wise and virtuous older person
- (folklore) a rich and avaricious man, an archetype in Korean folktales
- (dated) adult
- Synonym: 어른 (eoreun)
- (dated) elder; senior
- Synonym: 어르신 (eoreusin)
Etymology 3
Sino-Korean word from 莊子 (“Zhuangzi”).
Pronunciation
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [t͡ɕa̠ŋd͡ʑa̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [장자]
Romanizations | |
---|---|
Revised Romanization? | Jangja |
Revised Romanization (translit.)? | Jangja |
McCune–Reischauer? | Changja |
Yale Romanization? | cangca |
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