내버리다

Korean

Alternative forms

애삐리다 (aeppirida) (South Gyeongsang dialect)

Etymology

내— (nae-, “to take out”) + 버리다 (beorida, “to throw away”)

Pronunciation

(SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [ˈnɛ(ː)bʌ̹ɾida̠] ~ [ˈne̞(ː)bʌ̹ɾida̠]
Phonetic hangul: [내(ː)버리다/네(ː)버리다]
- Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

Romanizations
Revised Romanization^?	naebeorida
Revised Romanization (translit.)^?	naebeolida
McCune–Reischauer^?	naebŏrida
Yale Romanization^?	nāypelita

Verb

내버리다 • (naebeorida) (infinitive 내버려 or 내버리어, sequential 내버리니)

to throw away definitively
나(를) 좀/혼자 내버려 둬! (style - informal non-polite; -를 is optional; use either 좀 or 혼자, not both; 나를 can be abbreviated into 날) ― Na(-reul) jom/honja naebeoryeo dwo! ― Leave me alone!

저(를) 좀/혼자 내버려 두세요! (style - informal polite; -를 is optional; use either 좀 or 혼자, not both) ― Jeo(-reul) jom/honja naebeoryeo duseyo! ― Please leave me alone!

Conjugation

Selected forms of the verb 내버리다 (naebeorida): vowel-stem, regular

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	내버린다 naebeorinda	내버려 naebeoryeo	내버려요, 내버리어요 naebeoryeoyo, naebeorieoyo	내버립니다 naebeorimnida
Indicative	Past	내버렸다 naebeoryeotda	내버렸어 naebeoryeosseo	내버렸어요 naebeoryeosseoyo	내버렸습니다 naebeoryeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	내버리느냐 naebeorineunya	내버려 naebeoryeo	내버려요, 내버리어요 naebeoryeoyo, naebeorieoyo	내버립니까 naebeorimnikka
Interrogative	Past	내버렸느냐 naebeoryeonneunya	내버렸어 naebeoryeosseo	내버렸어요 naebeoryeosseoyo	내버렸습니까 naebeoryeotseumnikka
Hortative		내버리자 naebeorija	내버려 naebeoryeo	내버려요, 내버리어요 naebeoryeoyo, naebeorieoyo	내버리십시다 naebeorisipsida
Imperative		내버려라, 내버리어라 naebeoryeora, naebeorieora	내버려 naebeoryeo	내버려요, 내버리어요 naebeoryeoyo, naebeorieoyo	내버립시오 naebeoripsio
Assertive		내버리겠다 naebeorigetda	내버리겠어 naebeorigesseo	내버리겠어요 naebeorigesseoyo	내버리겠습니다 naebeorigetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		내버려 naebeoryeo	내버려서, 내버리어서 naebeoryeoseo, naebeorieoseo	내버리니 naebeorini	내버리니까 naebeorinikka
Contrast		내버리지만 naebeorijiman	내버리는데 naebeorineunde	내버리더니 naebeorideoni
Conjunction		내버리고 naebeorigo
Condition		내버리면 naebeorimyeon	내버려야, 내버리어야 naebeoryeoya, naebeorieoya
Motive		내버리려고 naebeoriryeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		내버림 naebeorim	내버리기 naebeorigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		내버렸음, 내버리었음 naebeoryeosseum, naebeorieosseum	내버렸기, 내버리었기 naebeoryeotgi, naebeorieotgi
Determiners	Past	내버린 naebeorin
	Present	내버리는 naebeorineun
	Future	내버릴 naebeoril

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	내버리신다 naebeorisinda	내버리셔 naebeorisyeo	내버리세요, 내버리셔요 naebeoriseyo, naebeorisyeoyo	내버리십니다 naebeorisimnida
Indicative	Past	내버리셨다 naebeorisyeotda	내버리셨어 naebeorisyeosseo	내버리셨어요 naebeorisyeosseoyo	내버리셨습니다 naebeorisyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	내버리시느냐 naebeorisineunya	내버리셔 naebeorisyeo	내버리세요, 내버리셔요 naebeoriseyo, naebeorisyeoyo	내버리십니까 naebeorisimnikka
Interrogative	Past	내버리셨느냐 naebeorisyeonneunya	내버리셨어 naebeorisyeosseo	내버리셨어요 naebeorisyeosseoyo	내버리셨습니까 naebeorisyeotseumnikka
Imperative		내버리시라 naebeorisira	내버리셔 naebeorisyeo	내버리세요 naebeoriseyo	내버리십시오 naebeorisipsio
Assertive		내버리시겠다 naebeorisigetda	내버리시겠어 naebeorisigesseo	내버리시겠어요 naebeorisigesseoyo	내버리시겠습니다 naebeorisigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		내버리셔 naebeorisyeo	내버리셔서 naebeorisyeoseo	내버리시니 naebeorisini	내버리시니까 naebeorisinikka
Contrast		내버리시지만 naebeorisijiman	내버리시는데 naebeorisineunde	내버리시더니 naebeorisideoni
Conjunction		내버리시고 naebeorisigo
Condition		내버리시면 naebeorisimyeon	내버리셔야 naebeorisyeoya
Motive		내버리시려고 naebeorisiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		내버리심 naebeorisim	내버리시기 naebeorisigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		내버리셨음 naebeorisyeosseum	내버리셨기 naebeorisyeotgi
Determiners	Past	내버리신 naebeorisin
	Present	내버리시는 naebeorisineun
	Future	내버리실 naebeorisil

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