金星

Chinese
metal; gold; money star; satellite; small amount
simp. and trad.
(金星)		 金 星

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 金 星
Reading # 1/1 1/1
Initial (聲) 見 (28) 心 (16)
Final (韻) 侵 (140) 青 (125)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division (等) III IV
Fanqie 居吟切 桑經切
Baxter kim seng
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /kˠiɪm/ /seŋ/
Pan
Wuyun		 /kᵚim/ /seŋ/
Shao
Rongfen		 /kiem/ /sɛŋ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /kjim/ /sɛjŋ/
Li
Rong		 /kjəm/ /seŋ/
Wang
Li		 /kĭĕm/ /sieŋ/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /ki̯əm/ /sieŋ/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 jīn xīng
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex		 gam1 sing1

Proper noun

金星

  1. Venus (planet)

Synonyms

Derived terms
  • 太白金星

See also

Noun

金星

  1. golden star
  2. star (that one sees from blows to the head, etc.)

Derived terms
  • 冒金星兒／冒金星儿
  • 滿眼金星／满眼金星

Japanese

Etymology 1
Kanji in this term
金 星
きん
Grade: 1		 せい
Grade: 2
on’yomi
金星

From Middle Chinese 金星 (MC kim seng, “metal star; Venus”).

Pronunciation

Proper noun

金(きん)星(せい) • (Kinsei) 

  1. (astronomy) Venus (planet)
Synonyms
Derived terms
  • 金(きん)星(せい)丘(きゅう) (Kinsei kyū): (palmistry) a mount of Venus
  • 金(きん)星(せい)草(そう) (Kinsei sō): “Venus grass”: alternate name for 栗(クリ)葉(ハ)欄(ラン) (kuriha ran), a type of fern of genus Neocheiropteris; alternate name for 三(ミツ)手(デ)裏(ウラ)星(ボシ) (mitsude uraboshi), a type of fern of genus Selliguea
See also

Etymology 2
Kanji in this term
金 星
きん
Grade: 1		 ほし > ぼし
Grade: 2
jūbakoyomi

Compound of 金 (kin, “gold”) +‎ 星 (hoshi, “star”). The hoshi changes to boshi as an instance of rendaku (連濁).

Pronunciation

Noun

金(きん)星(ぼし) • (kinboshi) 

  1. (sumo) a win by a rikishi of the lower maegashira rank over a yokozuna
  2. (sumo) a gold star mark displayed on the name and ranking board at a sumo competition indicating such a win
  3. (figurative) a great deed
See also

References
  1. NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK Publishing, →ISBN
  2. Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean
Hanja in this term
金星

Proper noun

金星 • (Geumseong) (hangeul 금성)

  1. Hanja form? of 금성 (“Venus”).

Vietnamese
chữ Hán Nôm in this term
金星

Proper noun

金星

  1. chữ Hán form of Kim tinh (“Venus”).
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