輠

輠 U+8F20, 輠
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8F20
← 輟
[U+8F1F] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 輡 →
[U+8F21]

Translingual

Han character

輠 (Kangxi radical 159, 車+8, 15 strokes, cangjie input 十十田木 (JJWD), four-corner 56094, composition ⿰車果)

References
  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1244, character 38
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 38380
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1721, character 27
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3539, character 2
  • Unihan data for U+8F20

Chinese
trad. 輠
simp. 𰺍

Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (果) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
裸 *ɡ·roːlʔ
躶 *ɡ·roːlʔ
果 *kloːlʔ
菓 *kloːlʔ
猓 *kloːlʔ
輠 *kloːlʔ, *ɡloːlʔ, *ɡroːlʔ, *kʰluːls
裹 *kloːlʔ, *kloːls
蜾 *kloːlʔ
惈 *kloːlʔ
粿 *kloːlʔ
窠 *kʰloːl
稞 *kʰloːl, *ɡroːlʔ
課 *kʰloːl, *kʰloːls
髁 *kʰloːl, *kʰloːls, *kʰroːlʔ
棵 *kʰloːl, *kʰloːnʔ, *ɡloːnʔ
顆 *kʰloːlʔ
堁 *kʰloːlʔ, *kʰloːls, *kloːns
敤 *kʰloːlʔ, *kʰloːls
夥 *qʰloːlʔ, *ɡloːlʔ, *ɡroːlʔ
婐 *qloːlʔ, *kroːl
踝 *ɡroːlʔ
祼 *ɡluːlʔ

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 輠 輠
Reading # 2/4 3/4
Initial (聲) 見 (28) 匣 (33)
Final (韻) 戈 (95) 戈 (95)
Tone (調) Rising (X) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Closed Closed
Division (等) I I
Fanqie 古火切 胡果切
Baxter kwaX hwaX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /kuɑX/ /ɦuɑX/
Pan
Wuyun		 /kuɑX/ /ɦuɑX/
Shao
Rongfen		 /kuɑX/ /ɣuɑX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /kwaX/ /ɦwaX/
Li
Rong		 /kuɑX/ /ɣuɑX/
Wang
Li		 /kuɑX/ /ɣuɑX/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /kuɑX/ /ɣuɑX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 guǒ huò
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex		 gwo2 wo6
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 輠 輠
Reading # 1/4 2/4
No. 4770 4790
Phonetic
component		 果 果
Rime
group		 歌 歌
Rime
subdivision		 3 3
Corresponding
MC rime		 果 禍
Old
Chinese		 /*kloːlʔ/ /*ɡloːlʔ/
Notes 見釋名 見釋名

Definitions

輠

  1. grease pot hung under axle of cart

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 輠 輠
Reading # 1/4 4/4
Initial (聲) 匣 (33) 匣 (33)
Final (韻) 灰 (42) 麻 (99)
Tone (調) Rising (X) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Closed Closed
Division (等) I II
Fanqie 胡罪切 胡瓦切
Baxter hwojX hwaeX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /ɦuʌiX/ /ɦˠuaX/
Pan
Wuyun		 /ɦuoiX/ /ɦʷᵚaX/
Shao
Rongfen		 /ɣuɒiX/ /ɣuaX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /ɦwəjX/ /ɦwaɨX/
Li
Rong		 /ɣuᴀiX/ /ɣuaX/
Wang
Li		 /ɣuɒiX/ /ɣwaX/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /ɣuɑ̆iX/ /ɣwaX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 huì huà
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex		 wui6 waa6
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 輠 輠 輠
Reading # 1/3 2/3 3/3
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 huà huàn huì
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ hwæX › ‹ hwanX › ‹ hwojX ›
Old
Chinese		 /*[ɡ]ˁ<r>orʔ/ (dialect: *-r > *-j) /*[ɡ]ˁorʔ/ /*[ɡ]ˁurʔ/
English turn around (as a wheel) turn around (as a wheel) turn around (as a wheel)

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 輠 輠
Reading # 3/4 4/4
No. 4796 4798
Phonetic
component		 果 果
Rime
group		 歌 微
Rime
subdivision		 3 2
Corresponding
MC rime		 踝 瘣
Old
Chinese		 /*ɡroːlʔ/ /*kʰluːls/
Notes 見禮記 見禮記

Definitions

輠

  1. † spinning; revolving (especially of wheels)

Japanese

Kanji
輠

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings
  • On (unclassified): か (ka); わ (wa); が (ga); げ (ge)
  • Kun: あぶらつぼ (aburatsubo)
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