諫
| ||||||||
Translingual
| Traditional | 諫 |
|---|---|
| Shinjitai (extended) |
諌 |
| Simplified | 谏 |
Han character
諫 (Kangxi radical 149, 言+9, 16 strokes, cangjie input 卜口木田火 (YRDWF), four-corner 05696, composition ⿰訁柬)
Derived characters
- 𫋨, 𠣂
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1170, character 17
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 35724
- Dae Jaweon: page 1636, character 6
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3995, character 9
- Unihan data for U+8AEB
Chinese
| trad. | 諫 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 谏 | |
| 2nd round simp. | 𫍝 | |
| alternative forms | 諌／𮷅 | |
Glyph origin
| Historical forms of the character 諫 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Western Zhou | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
| Bronze inscriptions | Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
 |
 |
 |
Characters in the same phonetic series (柬) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 蘭 | *ɡ·raːn |
| 攔 | *ɡ·raːn |
| 欄 | *ɡ·raːn |
| 瀾 | *ɡ·raːn, *ɡ·raːns |
| 讕 | *ɡ·raːn, *ɡ·raːnʔ, *ɡ·raːns |
| 闌 | *ɡ·raːn |
| 韊 | *ɡ·raːn |
| 幱 | *ɡ·raːn |
| 籣 | *ɡ·raːn |
| 躝 | *ɡ·raːn |
| 爛 | *ɡ·raːns |
| 爤 | *ɡ·raːns |
| 鑭 | *ɡ·raːns |
| 糷 | *ɡ·raːns |
| 斕 | *ɡ·reːn |
| 揀 | *kreːnʔ, *ɡ·reːns |
| 柬 | *kreːnʔ |
| 暕 | *kreːnʔ |
| 諫 | *kraːns |
| 練 | *ɡ·reːns |
| 鍊 | *ɡ·reːns |
| 煉 | *ɡ·reːns |
| 楝 | *ɡ·reːns |
| 萰 | *ɡ·reːns |
| 堜 | *ɡ·reːns |
| 湅 | *ɡ·reːns |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *kraːns) : semantic 言 (“say”) + phonetic 柬 (OC *kreːnʔ).
Pronunciation
Compounds
- 主文譎諫／主文谲谏
- 兵諫／兵谏 (bīngjiàn)
- 切諫／切谏
- 勸諫／劝谏 (quànjiàn)
- 大諫／大谏
- 大諫章／大谏章
- 尸諫
- 幾諫／几谏
- 強諫／强谏
- 從諫如流／从谏如流
- 忠諫／忠谏
- 愎諫／愎谏
- 拒諫飾非／拒谏饰非
- 杜諫／杜谏
- 正言直諫／正言直谏
- 犯顏苦諫／犯颜苦谏
- 百諫圖／百谏图
- 直言極諫／直言极谏
- 直言正諫／直言正谏
- 直諫／直谏 (zhíjiàn)
- 筆諫／笔谏
- 箴諫／箴谏
- 納諫／纳谏
- 納諫如流／纳谏如流
- 苦諫／苦谏
- 規諫／规谏 (guījiàn)
- 諍諫／诤谏 (zhèngjiàn)
- 諫勸／谏劝
- 諫官／谏官
- 諫書／谏书
- 諫爭如流／谏争如流
- 諫而剖腹／谏而剖腹
- 諫臣／谏臣
- 諫草／谏草
- 諫言／谏言 (jiànyán)
- 諫訓／谏训 (jiànxùn)
- 諫諍／谏诤 (jiànzhèng)
- 諷諫／讽谏 (fěngjiàn)
- 諫議／谏议 (jiànyì)
- 諫議大夫／谏议大夫 (jiànyì dàfū)
- 諫逐客書／谏逐客书
- 諫過／谏过
- 諫阻／谏阻
- 諫院／谏院
- 諫章／谏章
- 諫鼓／谏鼓
- 譎諫／谲谏
- 進諫／进谏 (jìnjiàn)
- 飾非拒諫／饰非拒谏
References
- “諫”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database), 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
Japanese
| 諌 | |
| 諫 |
References
- Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Korean
Vietnamese
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.