莙

莙	U+8399, 莙 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8399

← 莘
[U+8398]

CJK Unified Ideographs

莚 →
[U+839A]

Translingual

Han character

莙 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+7, 13 strokes, cangjie input 廿尸大口 (TSKR), four-corner 4460₇, composition ⿱艹君)

Derived characters

𨖗

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 1034, character 14

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 31057

Dae Jaweon: page 1493, character 18

Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3225, character 12

Unihan data for U+8399

Chinese

trad.		莙
simp. ^#		莙

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): jūn (jun¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄐㄩㄣ
Cantonese (Jyutping): kwan², kwan⁵, gwan¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: jūn
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄩㄣ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jyun
  - Wade–Giles: chün¹
  - Yale: jyūn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiun
  - Palladius: цзюнь (czjunʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕyn⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: kwan², kwan⁵, gwan¹
  - Yale: kwán, kwáhn, gwān
  - Cantonese Pinyin: kwan², kwan⁵, gwan¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: kuen², kuen⁵, guen¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʷʰɐn³⁵/, /kʷʰɐn¹³/, /kʷɐn⁵⁵/

Middle Chinese: kwin, kjun, gwinX

Rime
Character	莙	莙	莙
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
Initial (聲)	見 (28)	見 (28)	群 (30)
Final (韻)	眞 (45)	文 (59)	眞 (45)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Level (Ø)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Closed	Closed	Closed
Division (等)	III	III	III
Fanqie	居筠切	舉云切	渠殞切
Baxter	kwin	kjun	gwinX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/kˠiuɪn/	/kɨun/	/ɡˠiuɪn^X/
Pan Wuyun	/kʷᵚin/	/kiun/	/ɡʷᵚin^X/
Shao Rongfen	/kiuen/	/kiuən/	/ɡiuen^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/kjin/	/kun/	/gjin^X/
Li Rong	/kjuĕn/	/kiuən/	/ɡjuĕn^X/
Wang Li	/kǐĕn/	/kĭuən/	/ɡǐĕn^X/
Bernard Karlgren	/ki̯ĕn/	/ki̯uən/	/gi̯ĕn^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	jūn	jūn	jùn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	gwan¹	gwan¹	gwan⁶

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*krun/, /*ɡrunʔ/, /*klun/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	莙	莙	莙
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
No.	7281	7287	7291
Phonetic component	君	君	君
Rime group	文	文	文
Rime subdivision	2	2	2
Corresponding MC rime	麏	窘	君
Old Chinese	/*krun/	/*ɡrunʔ/	/*klun/
Notes	原列眞韻	原列軫韻

Definitions

莙

species of water plant

Compounds

莙薘菜／莙荙菜 (jūndácài)

Japanese

Kanji

莙

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

On (unclassified): きん (kin); ぎん (gin); くん (kun); うん (un)

Kun: も (mo)

Vietnamese

Han character

莙: Hán Nôm readings: quân

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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