See also: , , and
U+82B8, 芸
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-82B8

[U+82B7]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+82B9]

Translingual

Japanese
Simplified 芸 芸
Traditional

Han character

(Kangxi radical 140, +4, 7 strokes, cangjie input 廿一一戈 (TMMI), four-corner 44731, composition )

Derived characters

  • 𠊁, 𫰼, 𣶽, 𦓷, 𩸜, 𫶮, 𣦀, 𧅟

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1021, character 7
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 30741
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1480, character 5
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3178, character 4
  • Unihan data for U+82B8

Usage notes

This character was originally independent from , but later is also used to simplify it in Simplified Chinese; in Japanese, it is the simplified form of , which was simplified differently in Chinese.

Chinese

Glyph origin 1

trad.
simp. #
alternative forms 𦱚

Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *ɢun) : semantic + phonetic (OC *ɢun).

Pronunciation 1



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (35)
Final () (59)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division () III
Fanqie
Baxter hjun
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ɦɨun/
Pan
Wuyun
/ɦiun/
Shao
Rongfen
/ɣiuən/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ɦun/
Li
Rong
/ɣiuən/
Wang
Li
/ɣĭuən/
Bernard
Karlgren
/i̯uən/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
yún
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
wan4
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
yún
Middle
Chinese
‹ hjun ›
Old
Chinese
/*[ɢ]ʷə[n]/
English ample, rich

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 16359
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
2
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*ɢun/
Definitions

  1. a kind of vegetable
  2. Short for 芸香 (yúnxiāng).
  3. Used in 芸臺芸台 (yúntái).
  4. Used in 芸芸 (yúnyún).
  5. Alternative form of (yún, to weed)
  6. a surname
Compounds
  • 舍己芸人
  • 芸吏
  • 芸夫
  • 芸帙
  • 芸庶
  • 芸扃
  • 芸生
  • 芸省
  • 芸窗
  • 芸簡芸简
  • 芸籤芸签
  • 芸編芸编
  • 芸署
  • 芸耨
  • 芸芸 (yúnyún)
  • 芸芸眾生芸芸众生 (yúnyúnzhòngshēng)
  • 芸草
  • 芸輝芸辉
  • 芸鋤芸锄
  • 芸閣芸阁
  • 芸館芸馆
  • 芸香 (yúnxiāng)
  • 芸香吏
  • 芸香科
  • 芸香署
  • 芸香閣芸香阁

Pronunciation 2


Definitions

  1. deep yellow (like dried plants)
Compounds
  • 芸黃芸黄

Glyph origin 2

Simplified Chinese. An analogization of simplifying (yún) into (yún).

Definitions

For pronunciation and definitions of – see .
(This character is the simplified form of ).
Notes:

Japanese

Glyph origin 1

Shinjitai

Kyūjitai

Derived from .

Kanji

(grade 4 “Kyōiku” kanji, shinjitai kanji, kyūjitai form )

  1. technique, art, craft, performance
  2. Short for 安芸国 (Aki no kuni, Aki Province).
Readings
  • Go-on: げい (gei, Jōyō)
  • Kan-on: げい (gei, Jōyō)

Etymology

Kanji in this term
げい
Grade: 4
on’yomi
Alternative spelling
(kyūjitai)

From Middle Chinese (ngjiejH, art, skill).

Pronunciation

Noun

(げい) • (gei) 

  1. art, craft, technique, performance
    (げい)()やし
    gei no koyashi
    (please add an English translation of this example)
  2. trick (of animals)
    (いぬ)(げい)(おし)える
    inu ni gei o oshieru
    to teach a dog tricks
Compounds

Glyph origin 2

Originally derived from into a separate character; not a shinjitai form.

Kanji

(grade 4 “Kyōiku” kanji)

  1. rue (the herb)
    (うん)(てい)
    Untei
    Untei (Japan's first public library)
Readings

References

  1. Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK Publishing, →ISBN
  3. Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja

• (un) (hangeul , revised un, McCuneReischauer un, Yale wun)

  1. rue, herb used to keep insects away
  2. to cut grass or weeds
  3. art
  4. talent, ability, craft
  5. technique
  6. performance, acting
  7. trick
  8. stunt

Vietnamese

Han character

: Hán Nôm readings: vân

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.