背誦

See also: 背诵

Chinese

		learn by heart; the back of the body; to be burdened learn by heart; the back of the body; to be burdened; to carry on the back or shoulder	read aloud
trad. (背誦)		背	誦
simp. (背诵)		背	诵

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): bèisòng

(Zhuyin): ㄅㄟˋ ㄙㄨㄥˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): bui⁶ zung⁶
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): phoi-siung
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): pōe-siōng / pōe-sōng

(Teochew, Peng'im): buê³ song⁶

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: bèisòng
  - Zhuyin: ㄅㄟˋ ㄙㄨㄥˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: bèisòng
  - Wade–Giles: pei⁴-sung⁴
  - Yale: bèi-sùng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: beysonq
  - Palladius: бэйсун (bɛjsun)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /peɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ sʊŋ⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: bui⁶ zung⁶
  - Yale: buih juhng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: bui⁶ dzung⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: bui⁶ zung⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /puːi̯²² t͡sʊŋ²²/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: phoi-siung
  - Hakka Romanization System: poi xiung
  - Hagfa Pinyim: poi⁴ xiung⁴
  - Sinological IPA: /pʰoi̯⁵⁵ si̯uŋ⁵⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pōe-siōng
  - Tâi-lô: puē-siōng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: poexsiong
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /pue²²⁻²¹ siɔŋ²²/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /pue⁴¹⁻²² siɔŋ⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pōe-sōng
  - Tâi-lô: puē-sōng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: poexsong
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /pue⁴¹⁻²² sɔŋ⁴¹/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: buê³ song⁶
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: puè sŏng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pue²¹³⁻⁵⁵ soŋ³⁵/

Verb

背誦

to recite from memory; to memorise; to learn by heart; to rote learn
強迫孩子背誦／强迫孩子背诵 ― qiǎngpò háizi bèisòng ― to force children to memorise what they learn

Synonyms

(Hokkien) 越念, 勘念, 默念, 想書／想书

Related terms

死記硬背／死记硬背 (sǐjì yìngbèi)

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (背誦):

→ Vietnamese: bối tụng (背誦)

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.