肉刑
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| meat; flesh | punishment | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| simp. and trad. (肉刑) |
肉 | 刑 | |
| Rime | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 肉 | 刑 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 日 (38) | 匣 (33) |
| Final (韻) | 東 (4) | 青 (125) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | III | IV |
| Fanqie | 如六切 | 戸經切 |
| Baxter | nyuwk | heng |
| Reconstructions | ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/ȵɨuk̚/ | /ɦeŋ/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/ȵiuk̚/ | /ɦeŋ/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/ȵʑiuk̚/ | /ɣɛŋ/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/ȵuwk̚/ | /ɦɛjŋ/ |
| Li Rong |
/ȵiuk̚/ | /ɣeŋ/ |
| Wang Li |
/ȵʑĭuk̚/ | /ɣieŋ/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/ȵʑi̯uk̚/ | /ɣieŋ/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
rù | xíng |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex |
juk6 | jing4 |
| Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Character | 肉 | 刑 | 刑 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
ròu | xíng | xíng |
| Middle Chinese |
‹ nyuwk › | ‹ heng › | ‹ heng › |
| Old Chinese |
/*k.nuk/ | /*[ɢ]ˁeŋ/ | /*[ɢ]ˁeŋ/ |
| English | meat, flesh | punish(ment) | model, form |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; | |||
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 肉 | 刑 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| No. | 10866 | 6861 |
| Phonetic component |
肉 | 井 |
| Rime group |
覺 | 耕 |
| Rime subdivision |
1 | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
肉 | 㓝 |
| Old Chinese |
/*njuɡ/ | /*ɡeːŋ/ |