罍

罍 U+7F4D, 罍
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7F4D
← 罌
[U+7F4C] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 罎 →
[U+7F4E]

Translingual

Han character

罍 (Kangxi radical 121, 缶+15, 21 strokes, cangjie input 田田田山 (WWWU), four-corner 60772, composition ⿱畾缶)

  1. large earthenware wine jar

Derived characters
  • 𣡧, 𤫥

References
  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 946, character 8
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 28187
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1387, character 1
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 2939, character 17
  • Unihan data for U+7F4D

Chinese
simp. and trad.
 罍
alternative forms 𦉩
A léi wine jar

Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (畾) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
摞 *roːl, *roːls
騾 *roːl
螺 *roːl
蔂 *roːl, *rul
虆 *roːl, *rul
瘰 *roːlʔ
礌 *ruːl, *ruːls
雷 *ruːl
擂 *ruːl, *ruːls
攂 *ruːl, *ruːls
礧 *ruːll, *ruːlʔ, *ruːls
儡 *ruːl, *ruːlʔ, *ruːls
瓃 *ruːl, *rul, *ruls
櫑 *ruːl, *ruːlʔ
鑘 *ruːl, *ruːlʔ
鐳 *ruːl
畾 *ruːl
轠 *ruːl, *rulʔ
罍 *ruːl
蕾 *ruːlʔ
癗 *ruːlʔ
磥 *ruːlʔ
累 *ruːls, *rolʔ, *rols
儽 *ruːls, *rul
樏 *rolʔ, *rul
鸓 *rul, *rulʔ
嫘 *rul
纍 *rul, *ruls
欙 *rul
纝 *rul
壘 *rulʔ
櫐 *rulʔ
蘽 *rulʔ
藟 *rulʔ
讄 *rulʔ

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 罍
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 來 (37)
Final (韻) 灰 (42)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division (等) I
Fanqie 魯回切
Baxter lwoj
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /luʌi/
Pan
Wuyun		 /luoi/
Shao
Rongfen		 /luɒi/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /lwəj/
Li
Rong		 /luᴀi/
Wang
Li		 /luɒi/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /luɑ̆i/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 léi
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex		 leoi4
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 罍
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 léi
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ lwoj ›
Old
Chinese		 /*[r]ˁuj/
English vase, jar

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 罍
Reading # 1/1
No. 7718
Phonetic
component		 畾
Rime
group		 微
Rime
subdivision		 2
Corresponding
MC rime		 雷
Old
Chinese		 /*ruːl/
Notes 說文同櫑

Definitions

罍

  1. (historical) lei (a kind of large wine jar with a small mouth, two handles, and a lid)

Compounds
  • 春盛食罍
  • 瓶罄罍恥／瓶罄罍耻
  • 白陶罍
  • 缾罄罍恥／瓶罄罍耻
  • 金罍
  • 食罍

Japanese

Kanji
罍

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. liquor jar

Readings
  • On (unclassified): らい (rai)
  • Kun: さかだる (sakadaru)

Proper noun

罍(もたい) • (Motai) 

  1. a surname

Korean

Hanja

罍 • (roe>noe) (hangeul 뢰>뇌, revised roe>noe, McCune–Reischauer roe>noe, Yale loy>noy)

  1. large earthenware wine jar

Vietnamese

Han character

罍: Hán Việt readings: lôi[1][2][3]

  1. chữ Hán form of lôi (“type of large earthenware wine jar”).

References
  1. Trần (2004).
  2. Trần (1999).
  3. Thiều Chửu (1942).
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