璨

璨	U+74A8, 璨 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-74A8

← 璧
[U+74A7]

CJK Unified Ideographs

璩 →
[U+74A9]

Translingual

Han character

璨 (Kangxi radical 96, 玉+13, 17 strokes, cangjie input 一土卜水木 (MGYED), four-corner 1719₄, composition ⿰𤣩粲)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 742, character 30

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 21270

Dae Jaweon: page 1152, character 1

Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1139, character 16

Unihan data for U+74A8

Chinese

trad.		璨
simp. ^#		璨

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (粲) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
餐	*sʰaːn
湌	*sʰaːn
粲	*sʰaːns
燦	*sʰaːns
璨	*sʰaːns
薒	*sʰaːns
殩	*sʰoːns

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *sʰaːns) : semantic 玉 (“jade”) + phonetic 粲 (OC *sʰaːns).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): càn (can⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄘㄢˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): caan³

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: càn
  - Zhuyin: ㄘㄢˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: càn
  - Wade–Giles: tsʻan⁴
  - Yale: tsàn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsann
  - Palladius: цань (canʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰän⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: caan³
  - Yale: chaan
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tsaan³
  - Guangdong Romanization: can³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰaːn³³/

Middle Chinese: tshanH

Rime
Character	璨
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	清 (14)
Final (韻)	寒 (61)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	蒼案切
Baxter	tshanH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡sʰɑn^H/
Pan Wuyun	/t͡sʰɑn^H/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡sʰɑn^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/t͡sʰan^H/
Li Rong	/t͡sʰɑn^H/
Wang Li	/t͡sʰɑn^H/
Bernard Karlgren	/t͡sʰɑn^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	càn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	caan³

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*sʰaːns/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	璨
Reading #	1/1
No.	1121
Phonetic component	粲
Rime group	元
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	粲
Old Chinese	/*sʰaːns/

Definitions

璨

Derived terms

璀璨 (cuǐcàn)
璨璨 (càncàn)

Japanese

Kanji

璨

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

On (unclassified): さん (san)

Korean

Hanja

璨 • (chan) (hangeul 찬, revised chan, McCune–Reischauer ch'an, Yale chan)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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