災禍

See also: 灾祸

Chinese

		disaster; calamity	disaster
trad. (災禍)		災	禍
simp. (灾祸)		灾	祸

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): zāihuò

(Zhuyin): ㄗㄞㄏㄨㄛˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zoi¹ wo⁶
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): châi-fo
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chai-hō / chai-ē / chai-ěr

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: zāihuò
  - Zhuyin: ㄗㄞㄏㄨㄛˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: zaihuò
  - Wade–Giles: tsai¹-huo⁴
  - Yale: dzāi-hwò
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzaihuoh
  - Palladius: цзайхо (czajxo)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡saɪ̯⁵⁵ xu̯ɔ⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: zoi¹ wo⁶
  - Yale: jōi woh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzoi¹ wo⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: zoi¹ wo⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sɔːi̯⁵⁵ wɔː²²/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: châi-fo
  - Hakka Romanization System: zai´ fo
  - Hagfa Pinyim: zai¹ fo⁴
  - Sinological IPA: /t͡sai̯²⁴⁻¹¹ fo⁵⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chai-hō
  - Tâi-lô: tsai-hō
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zai'hoi
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /t͡sai⁴⁴⁻²² ho²²/
  - IPA (Taipei): /t͡sai⁴⁴⁻³³ ho³³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sai⁴⁴⁻³³ hɤ³³/
- (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chai-ē
  - Tâi-lô: tsai-ē
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zai'e
  - IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /t͡sai⁴⁴⁻³³ e³³/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chai-ěr
  - Tâi-lô: tsai-ěr
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sai³³ ə²²/

Noun

災禍

disaster; calamity; catastrophe (Classifier: 場／场; 次; 種／种)

Synonyms

亂兒／乱儿 (luànr) (dialectal)
人禍／人祸 (rénhuò) (man-made disaster)
劫 (jié) (Buddhism)
劫煞 (Hokkien)
劫難／劫难 (jiénàn)
厄 (literary, or in compounds)
大禍／大祸 (dàhuò) (major catastrophe)
大難／大难 (dànàn) (major catastrophe)
天災／天灾 (tiānzāi) (natural disaster)
央厄 (yāng'è) (literary)
奇禍／奇祸 (qíhuò) (literary, unexpected disaster)
巨禍／巨祸 (jùhuò) (literary)
患 (huàn) (literary, or in compounds)
慘事／惨事 (cǎnshì)
慘劇／惨剧 (cǎnjù)
慘禍／惨祸 (cǎnhuò) (tragic accident)
沙𧐔 (Teochew)
浩劫 (hàojié)
災／灾 (zāi) (literary, or in compounds)
災劫／灾劫 (zāijié) (literary)
災厄／灾厄 (zāi'è) (literary)
災害／灾害 (zāihài)
災殃／灾殃 (zāiyāng)
災變／灾变 (zāibiàn) (literary, natural disaster)
災難／灾难 (zāinàn)
癰疽／痈疽 (yōngjū) (figurative)
眚沴 (shěnglì) (literary)
禍／祸 (huò) (literary, or in compounds)
禍事／祸事 (huòshì)
禍害／祸害 (huòhài)
禍息／祸息 (ho⁵ si⁶) (Xiang)
禍患／祸患 (huòhuàn)
禍殃／祸殃 (huòyāng)

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