湣

湣	U+6E63, 湣 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6E63

← 湢
[U+6E62]

CJK Unified Ideographs

湤 →
[U+6E64]

Translingual

Han character

湣 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 水口心日 (ERPA), four-corner 3716₄, composition ⿰氵昬)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 637, character 25

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 17854

Dae Jaweon: page 1044, character 19

Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1690, character 2

Unihan data for U+6E63

Chinese

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (昏) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
鍲	*mrɯn
抿	mrɯn, mrɯn, *mrɯnʔ
緡	*mrɯn
捪	*mrɯnʔ
湣	*mrɯnʔ
昏	*hmɯːn
婚	*hmɯːn
閽	*hmɯːn
惛	hmɯːn, hmɯːnʔ, *hmɯːns
棔	*hmɯːn
殙	*hmɯːn

Etymology 1

simp. and trad.		湣
alternative forms		㬆

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): mǐn (min³)

(Zhuyin): ㄇㄧㄣˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): man⁵

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: mǐn
  - Zhuyin: ㄇㄧㄣˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: mǐn
  - Wade–Giles: min³
  - Yale: mǐn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: miin
  - Palladius: минь (minʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /min²¹⁴/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: man⁵
  - Yale: máhn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: man⁵
  - Guangdong Romanization: men⁵
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /mɐn¹³/

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*mrɯnʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	湣
Reading #	1/1
No.	5528
Phonetic component	昏
Rime group	文
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime
Old Chinese	/*mrɯnʔ/
Notes	原列準韻

Definitions

湣

(historical) Used in posthumous names.
alt. forms: 閔／闵 (mǐn)

Etymology 2

simp. and trad.		湣

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): miàn (mian⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄇㄧㄢˋ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: miàn
  - Zhuyin: ㄇㄧㄢˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: miàn
  - Wade–Giles: mien⁴
  - Yale: myàn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: miann
  - Palladius: мянь (mjanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /mi̯ɛn⁵¹/

Definitions

湣

Used in 眩湣 and 玄湣.

Etymology 3

simp. and trad.		湣
alternative forms		涽

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): hūn (hun¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄏㄨㄣ
Cantonese (Jyutping): fan¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: hūn
  - Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄣ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: hun
  - Wade–Giles: hun¹
  - Yale: hwūn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: huen
  - Palladius: хунь (xunʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /xu̯ən⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: fan¹
  - Yale: fān
  - Cantonese Pinyin: fan¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: fen¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /fɐn⁵⁵/

Definitions

湣

dazed and confused; befuddled
(formal) benighted and disorderly

Compounds

湣湣
滑湣
玄湣
眩湣

Japanese

Kanji

湣

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

On (unclassified): びん (bin); みん (min); べん (ben); めん (men)

Korean

Hanja

湣 • (min) (hangeul 민, revised min, McCune–Reischauer min, Yale min)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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