接近

Chinese
 
to extend; to connect; to receive
to extend; to connect; to receive; to join
 near; close (to); approximately
trad. (接近) 接 近
simp. #(接近) 接 近

Pronunciation

Verb

接近

  1. to approach; to get close to; to draw near
    接近尾聲／接近尾声  ―  jiējìn wěishēng  ―  to be close to the end
  2. to be similar (to); to be analogous (to)

Synonyms
  • (to get close to):
  • (to approach):
  • (to be similar):

Adjective

接近

  1. near; close
  2. intimate; close

Synonyms
  • (intimate):

Japanese
Kanji in this term
接 近
せつ > せっ
Grade: 5		 きん
Grade: 2
on’yomi

Pronunciation
    • (Tokyo) せっきん [sèkkíń] (Heiban – [0])[1]
    • IPA(key): [se̞k̚ʲkʲĩɴ]

    Noun

    接(せっ)近(きん) • (sekkin) 

    1. getting closer, approaching

    Verb

    接(せっ)近(きん)する • (sekkin suru) intransitive suru (stem 接(せっ)近(きん)し (sekkin shi), past 接(せっ)近(きん)した (sekkin shita))

    1. to get close, to approach

    Conjugation
    Conjugation of "接近する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
    Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
    Mizenkei ("imperfective") 接近し せっきんし sekkin shi
    Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 接近し せっきんし sekkin shi
    Shūshikei ("terminal") 接近する せっきんする sekkin suru
    Rentaikei ("attributive") 接近する せっきんする sekkin suru
    Kateikei ("hypothetical") 接近すれ せっきんすれ sekkin sure
    Meireikei ("imperative") 接近せよ¹
    接近しろ²    		 せっきんせよ¹
    せっきんしろ²    		 sekkin seyo¹
    sekkin shiro²
    Key constructions
    Passive 接近される せっきんされる sekkin sareru
    Causative 接近させる
    接近さす    		 せっきんさせる
    せっきんさす    		 sekkin saseru
    sekkin sasu
    Potential 接近できる せっきんできる sekkin dekiru
    Volitional 接近しよう せっきんしよう sekkin shiyō
    Negative 接近しない せっきんしない sekkin shinai
    Negative continuative 接近せず せっきんせず sekkin sezu
    Formal 接近します せっきんします sekkin shimasu
    Perfective 接近した せっきんした sekkin shita
    Conjunctive 接近して せっきんして sekkin shite
    Hypothetical conditional 接近すれば せっきんすれば sekkin sureba
    ¹ Written imperative

    ² Spoken imperative

    References
    1. Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

    Korean
    Hanja in this term
    接近

    Noun

    接近 • (jeopgeun) (hangeul 접근)

    1. Hanja form? of 접근 (“approach”).

    Vietnamese
    chữ Hán Nôm in this term
    接近

    Verb

    接近

    1. chữ Hán form of tiếp cận (“to approach”).
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