捶

See also: 搥

捶	U+6376, 捶 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6376

← 捵
[U+6375]

CJK Unified Ideographs

捷 →
[U+6377]

Translingual

Han character

捶 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 手竹十一 (QHJM), four-corner 5201₄, composition ⿰扌垂)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 435, character 23

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12215

Dae Jaweon: page 785, character 7

Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1897, character 13

Unihan data for U+6376

Chinese

trad.		捶
simp. ^#		捶
alternative forms		搥𢴹

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 捶
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Characters in the same phonetic series (垂) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
埵	*toːlʔ
綞	*toːlʔ
涶	tʰoːl, tʰoːls
唾	*tʰoːls
厜	*stol
腄	tol, dols, *ɢʷɯ
箠	tol, tjolʔ
娷	*tols
諈	*tols
錘	dol, dols, *du
甀	dol, dols
硾	*dols
捶	*tjolʔ
垂	*djol
陲	*djol
倕	*djol
菙	*djolʔ
睡	*djols

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *tjolʔ) : semantic 手 (“hand”) + phonetic 垂 (OC *djol).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Standard)
(Pinyin): chuí (chui²)

(Zhuyin): ㄔㄨㄟˊ

(Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): cui²
Cantonese (Jyutping): ceoi⁴
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chhùi
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): tûi / thûi

(Teochew, Peng'im): dui⁵

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: chuí
  - Zhuyin: ㄔㄨㄟˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: chuéi
  - Wade–Giles: chʻui²
  - Yale: chwéi
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chwei
  - Palladius: чуй (čuj)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰu̯eɪ̯³⁵/
- (Chengdu)
  - Sichuanese Pinyin: cui²
  - Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: cui
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰuei²¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: ceoi⁴
  - Yale: chèuih
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tsoey⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: cêu⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰɵy̯²¹/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhùi
  - Hakka Romanization System: cuiˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: cui²
  - Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰu̯i¹¹/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese, Singapore)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tûi
  - Tâi-lô: tuî
  - Phofsit Daibuun: duii
  - IPA (Xiamen, Quanzhou, Taipei, Singapore): /tui²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /tui¹³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /tui²³/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thûi
  - Tâi-lô: thuî
  - Phofsit Daibuun: tuii
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /tʰui¹³/
  - IPA (Quanzhou, Xiamen): /tʰui²⁴/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: dui⁵
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tûi
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tui⁵⁵/

Middle Chinese: tsyweX

Rime
Character	捶
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	章 (23)
Final (韻)	支 (12)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	之累切
Baxter	tsyweX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡ɕiuᴇ^X/
Pan Wuyun	/t͡ɕʷiɛ^X/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡ɕjuɛ^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/cwiə̆^X/
Li Rong	/t͡ɕiue^X/
Wang Li	/t͡ɕǐwe^X/
Bernard Karlgren	/t͡ɕwie̯^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zhuǐ
Expected Cantonese Reflex	zeoi²

Old Chinese
(Baxter–Sagart): /*tojʔ/

(Zhengzhang): /*tjolʔ/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	捶
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	chuí
Middle Chinese	‹ tsywe^X ›
Old Chinese	/*tojʔ/
English	to beat
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	捶
Reading #	1/1
No.	1674
Phonetic component	垂
Rime group	歌
Rime subdivision	3
Corresponding MC rime	捶
Old Chinese	/*tjolʔ/

Definitions

捶

to strike (with a stick); to beat (with the fists); to lash
to pound

Compounds

倒枕捶床
打枕捶床
捶丸 (chuíwán)
捶子
捶床拍枕
捶床搗枕／捶床捣枕
捶打
捶拊
捶撻／捶挞
捶楚
捶檯拍凳／捶台拍凳
捶背
捶胸 (chuíxiōng)
捶胸跌腳／捶胸跌脚
捶胸跌足
捶胸頓腳／捶胸顿脚
捶胸頓足／捶胸顿足
捶腰
搔耳捶胸
泣血捶膺
鑪捶／𬬻捶
頓足捶胸／顿足捶胸

Japanese

Kanji

捶

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

Go-on: すい (sui)

Kan-on: すい (sui)

Kun: むちうつ (muchiutsu, 捶つ); うつ (utsu); つく (tsuku)

Korean

Hanja

捶 • (chu) (hangeul 추, revised chu, McCune–Reischauer ch'u, Yale chwu)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

捶: Hán Nôm readings: chúi, chúy/chuý, chùy/chuỳ, dồi, thùy/thuỳ, trùy/truỳ

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.