home; family; ‑ist home; family; ‑ist; ‑er; ‑ian; measure word for stores and schools |
sound; voice; (a measure word, used for sounds) sound; voice; (a measure word, used for sounds); tone; noise | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (家聲) | 家 | 聲 | |
| simp. (家声) | 家 | 声 | |
| [Show/Hide] |
|---|
edit 夾生／夹生家生 |
| Rime | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 家 | 聲 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 見 (28) | 書 (26) |
| Final (韻) | 麻 (98) | 清 (121) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | II | III |
| Fanqie | 古牙切 | 書盈切 |
| Baxter | kae | syeng |
| Reconstructions | ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/kˠa/ | /ɕiᴇŋ/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/kᵚa/ | /ɕiɛŋ/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/ka/ | /ɕiæŋ/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/kaɨ/ | /ɕiajŋ/ |
| Li Rong |
/ka/ | /ɕiɛŋ/ |
| Wang Li |
/ka/ | /ɕĭɛŋ/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/ka/ | /ɕi̯ɛŋ/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
jiā | shēng |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex |
gaa1 | sing1 |
| Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 家 | 聲 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
jiā | shēng |
| Middle Chinese |
‹ kæ › | ‹ syeng › |
| Old Chinese |
/*kˁra/ | /*[l̥]eŋ/ |
| English | household | sound (n.) |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; | ||
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 家 | 聲 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| No. | 5919 | 10514 |
| Phonetic component |
家 | 殸 |
| Rime group |
魚 | 耕 |
| Rime subdivision |
0 | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
嘉 | 聲 |
| Old Chinese |
/*kraː/ | /*qʰjeŋ/ |