坴

坴	U+5774, 坴 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5774

← 坳
[U+5773]

CJK Unified Ideographs

坵 →
[U+5775]

Translingual

Han character

坴 (Kangxi radical 32, 土+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 土金土 (GCG), four-corner 4010₄, composition ⿳土八土(G) or ⿳土⿰丿㇄土(HT) or ⿱圥土(JK))

Derived characters

㓐, 𠵕, 𭎩, 㛬, 𰎥, 𢯅, 淕, 陸, 𬀻, 𣔭, 𪸷, 𪻧, 𦜣, 𪽘, 睦, 𥓪, 𥚊, 稑, 𦁪, 𧌉, 𰋔, 𢑫, 踛, 䡜, 錴, 𤏝, 𩣱, 鯥(𱇶), 𪂚
𫸒, 逵, 勎, 埶, 𡎐, 𤭝, 𨿲, 龳, 燅, 鵱(𱊀), 𮐦

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 226, character 34

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 4989

Dae Jaweon: page 462, character 11

Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 433, character 4

Unihan data for U+5774

Chinese

trad.		坴
simp. ^#		坴

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 坴
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Characters in the same phonetic series (坴) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
睦	*mluɡ
坴	*m·ruɡ
陸	*m·ruɡ
稑	*ruɡ
鵱	*ruɡ
鯥	*ruɡ
淕	*ruɡ
踛	*ruɡ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *m·ruɡ) : phonetic 圥 (OC *ruɡ) + semantic 土 (“earth; soil”).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): lù (lu⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄌㄨˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): luk⁶

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: lù
  - Zhuyin: ㄌㄨˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: lù
  - Wade–Giles: lu⁴
  - Yale: lù
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: luh
  - Palladius: лу (lu)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /lu⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: luk⁶
  - Yale: luhk
  - Cantonese Pinyin: luk⁹
  - Guangdong Romanization: lug⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /lʊk̚²/

Middle Chinese: ljuwk

Rime
Character	坴
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	來 (37)
Final (韻)	屋 (4)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	力竹切
Baxter	ljuwk
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/lɨuk̚/
Pan Wuyun	/liuk̚/
Shao Rongfen	/liuk̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/luwk̚/
Li Rong	/liuk̚/
Wang Li	/lĭuk̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/li̯uk̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	lù
Expected Cantonese Reflex	luk⁶

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*m·ruɡ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	坴
Reading #	1/1
No.	8532
Phonetic component	坴
Rime group	覺
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	六
Old Chinese	/*m·ruɡ/
Notes	圥聲

Definitions

坴

of a clod of earth, big

Compounds

坴坴

Japanese

Kanji

坴

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

clod of earth, land

Readings

On (unclassified): りく (riku); ろく (roku)

Korean

Hanja

坴 • (ryuk>yuk) (hangeul 륙>육, revised ryuk>yuk, McCune–Reischauer ryuk>yuk, Yale lyuk>yuk)

Hill

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