U+092F, य
DEVANAGARI LETTER YA

[U+092E]
Devanagari
[U+0930]

Translingual

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /jə/ (may vary by language)

Letter

(ya)

  1. The first semivowel of the Devanagari script. Linguistically, it is considered the palatal approximant.

See also

Ligatures:

Dhivehi

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [jə]

Letter

• (ya)

  1. The twenty-first consonant in Dhivehi, written in Devanagari

Hindi

Pronunciation

  • (Delhi Hindi) IPA(key): /jə/, [jɐ]

Letter

• (ya)

  1. the twenty-sixth consonant in Hindi

See also

Marathi

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /jə/
  • (file)

Letter

• (ya)

  1. The twenty-fifth consonant in Marathi.

Nepali

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /jʌ/, /e/

Letter

• (ya)

  1. The twenty-sixth consonant in Nepali.

Pali

Alternative forms

Pronoun

 m

  1. Devanagari script form of ya (“who (relative)”)

Declension

Pronoun

 n

  1. Devanagari script form of ya (“which (relative)”)
    • c. 500 AD, Kaccāyana, Pālivyākaraṇaṃ [Pali Grammar], page 250; republished as Satish Chandra Acharyya Vidyabhusana, editor, Kaccayana's Pali Grammar (edited in Devanagari character and translated into English), Calcutta, Bengal: Mahabodhi Society, 1901:
      अथ सब्बासं विभत्तीनं यानि यानि पुब्बानि छ पदानि तानि तानि परस्सपदसञ्ञानि होन्ति।
      Atha sabbāsaṃ vibhattīnaṃ yāni yāni pubbāni cha padāni, tāni tāni parassapadasaññāni honti.
      Then whatever are the first six endings of all the endings, they are called the active endings.

Usage notes

The case form यद् (yad) is only used before vowels and as the prefixed combining form. Before vowels, the halant and independent vowel coalesce to the corresponding dependent vowel.

Declension

Noun

 m

  1. the Pali letter 'y'
    • c. 500 AD, Kaccāyana, Pālivyākaraṇaṃ [Pali Grammar], page 12; republished as Satish Chandra Acharyya Vidyabhusana, editor, Kaccayana's Pali Grammar (edited in Devanagari character and translated into English), Calcutta, Bengal: Mahabodhi Society, 1901:
      को यस्स यथा-सको।
      Ko yassa yathā-sako.
      'K' from 'y' as in 'sako'.

Declension

Sanskrit

Pronunciation

Letter

• (ya)

  1. the twenty-fourth consonant in Sanskrit

Etymology 2

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

• (ya) stem, m

  1. (prosody) bacchius
  2. fame
  3. carriage
  4. light
  5. an act of restraining
  6. an act of joining
Declension
Masculine a-stem declension of (ya)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative यः
yaḥ
यौ / या¹
yau / yā¹
याः / यासः¹
yāḥ / yāsaḥ¹
Vocative
ya
यौ / या¹
yau / yā¹
याः / यासः¹
yāḥ / yāsaḥ¹
Accusative यम्
yam
यौ / या¹
yau / yā¹
यान्
yān
Instrumental येन
yena
याभ्याम्
yābhyām
यैः / येभिः¹
yaiḥ / yebhiḥ¹
Dative याय
yāya
याभ्याम्
yābhyām
येभ्यः
yebhyaḥ
Ablative यात्
yāt
याभ्याम्
yābhyām
येभ्यः
yebhyaḥ
Genitive यस्य
yasya
ययोः
yayoḥ
यानाम्
yānām
Locative ये
ye
ययोः
yayoḥ
येषु
yeṣu
Notes
  • ¹Vedic

References

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