विचार

Hindi

Alternative forms

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit विचार (vicāra). By surface analysis, वि- (vi-) +‎ चार (cār).

Pronunciation
  • (Delhi Hindi) IPA(key): /ʋɪ.t͡ʃɑːɾ/, [ʋɪ.t͡ʃäːɾ]

Noun

विचार • (vicār) m (Urdu spelling وچار)

  1. thought
    यह विचार मेरे मन में नहीं आया था।
    yah vicār mere man mẽ nahī̃ āyā thā.
    This thought never entered my mind.
  2. idea
    हमें यह विचित्र विचार छोड़ना पड़ा।
    hamẽ yah vicitra vicār choṛnā paṛā.
    We had to give up this strange idea.
  3. consideration
    उसे दूसरों का कोई विचार नहीं है।
    use dūsrõ kā koī vicār nahī̃ hai.
    He has no consideration for others.
    आपका प्रस्ताव वर्त्तमान में विचाराधीन है।
    āpkā prastāv varttamān mẽ vicārādhīn hai.
    Your proposal is currently under consideration.

Declension
Declension of विचार (masc cons-stem)
singular plural
direct विचार
vicār		 विचार
vicār
oblique विचार
vicār		 विचारों
vicārõ
vocative विचार
vicār		 विचारो
vicāro

Derived terms

References
  • Bahri, Hardev (1989) “विचार”, in Siksarthi Hindi-Angrejhi Sabdakosa [Learners' Hindi-English Dictionary], Delhi: Rajpal & Sons.

Marathi

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit विचार (vicāra).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ʋi.t͡ɕaɾ/

Noun

विचार • (vicār) m

  1. thought
  2. consideration, judgement
  3. decision, determination
  4. opinion
  5. perplexity, trouble

Declension
Declension of विचार (masc cons-stem)
direct
singular		 विचार
vicār
direct
plural		 विचार
vicār
singular
एकवचन		 plural
अनेकवचन
nominative
प्रथमा		 विचार
vicār		 विचार
vicār
oblique
सामान्यरूप		 विचारा
vicārā		 विचारां-
vicārān-
acc. / dative
द्वितीया / चतुर्थी		 विचाराला
vicārālā		 विचारांना
vicārānnā
ergative विचाराने, विचारानं
vicārāne, vicārāna		 विचारांनी
vicārānnī
instrumental विचाराशी
vicārāśī		 विचारांशी
vicārānśī
locative
सप्तमी		 विचारात
vicārāt		 विचारांत
vicārāt
vocative
संबोधन		 विचारा
vicārā		 विचारांनो
vicārānno
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions.
There is no space between the stem and the postposition.
Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition.
Genitive declension of विचार (masc cons-stem)
masculine object
पुल्लिंगी कर्म		 feminine object
स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म		 neuter object
नपुसकलिंगी कर्म		 oblique
सामान्यरूप
singular
एकवचन		 plural
अनेकवचन		 singular
एकवचन		 plural
अनेकवचन		 singular*
एकवचन		 plural
अनेकवचन
singular subject
एकवचनी कर्ता		 विचाराचा
vicārāċā		 विचाराचे
vicārāċe		 विचाराची
vicārācī		 विचाराच्या
vicārācā		 विचाराचे, विचाराचं
vicārāċe, vicārāċa		 विचाराची
vicārācī		 विचाराच्या
vicārācā
plural subject
अनेकवचनी कर्ता		 विचारांचा
vicārānċā		 विचारांचे
vicārānċe		 विचारांची
vicārāñcī		 विचारांच्या
vicārāncā		 विचारांचे, विचारांचं
vicārānċe, vicārānċa		 विचारांची
vicārāñcī		 विचारांच्या
vicārāñcā
* Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a).
Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition.

Derived terms

References
  • Berntsen, Maxine, “विचार”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies, 1982-1983.
  • Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “विचार”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts
Alternative scripts
  • ৱিচাৰ (Assamese script)
  • ᬯᬶᬘᬵᬭ (Balinese script)
  • বিচার (Bengali script)
  • 𑰪𑰰𑰓𑰯𑰨 (Bhaiksuki script)
  • 𑀯𑀺𑀘𑀸𑀭 (Brahmi script)
  • ဝိစာရ (Burmese script)
  • વિચાર (Gujarati script)
  • ਵਿਚਾਰ (Gurmukhi script)
  • 𑌵𑌿𑌚𑌾𑌰 (Grantha script)
  • ꦮꦶꦕꦴꦫ (Javanese script)
  • 𑂫𑂱𑂒𑂰𑂩 (Kaithi script)
  • ವಿಚಾರ (Kannada script)
  • វិចារ (Khmer script)
  • ວິຈາຣ (Lao script)
  • വിചാര (Malayalam script)
  • ᠸᡳᢜᠠ᠎᠊ᠠᡵᠠ (Manchu script)
  • 𑘪𑘱𑘓𑘰𑘨 (Modi script)
  • ᠸᠢᢋᠠᢗᠷᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
  • 𑧊𑧒𑦳𑧑𑧈 (Nandinagari script)
  • 𑐰𑐶𑐔𑐵𑐬 (Newa script)
  • ଵିଚାର (Odia script)
  • ꢮꢶꢗꢵꢬ (Saurashtra script)
  • 𑆮𑆴𑆖𑆳𑆫 (Sharada script)
  • 𑖪𑖰𑖓𑖯𑖨 (Siddham script)
  • විචාර (Sinhalese script)
  • 𑩾𑩑𑩡𑩛𑩼 (Soyombo script)
  • 𑚦𑚮𑚏𑚭𑚤 (Takri script)
  • விசார (Tamil script)
  • విచార (Telugu script)
  • วิจาร (Thai script)
  • ཝི་ཙཱ་ར (Tibetan script)
  • 𑒫𑒱𑒔𑒰𑒩 (Tirhuta script)
  • 𑨭𑨁𑨣𑨊𑨫 (Zanabazar Square script)

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

विचार • (vicāra) stem, m

  1. thought, idea, consideration, deliberation
  2. investigation, deliberation, discussion, conjecture
  3. mode of acting or proceeding

Declension
Masculine a-stem declension of विचार
Nom. sg. विचारः (vicāraḥ)
Gen. sg. विचारस्य (vicārasya)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative विचारः (vicāraḥ) विचारौ (vicārau) विचाराः (vicārāḥ)
Vocative विचार (vicāra) विचारौ (vicārau) विचाराः (vicārāḥ)
Accusative विचारम् (vicāram) विचारौ (vicārau) विचारान् (vicārān)
Instrumental विचारेन (vicārena) विचाराभ्याम् (vicārābhyām) विचारैः (vicāraiḥ)
Dative विचाराय (vicārāya) विचाराभ्याम् (vicārābhyām) विचारेभ्यः (vicārebhyaḥ)
Ablative विचारात् (vicārāt) विचाराभ्याम् (vicārābhyām) विचारेभ्यः (vicārebhyaḥ)
Genitive विचारस्य (vicārasya) विचारयोः (vicārayoḥ) विचारानाम् (vicārānām)
Locative विचारे (vicāre) विचारयोः (vicārayoḥ) विचारेषु (vicāreṣu)

Descendants

References
  • “Sanskrit Dictionary for Spoken Sanskrit”, in (Please provide the book title or journal name)‎, 2012 July 19 (last accessed)
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.