पङ्क

Sanskrit

Alternative forms
Alternative scripts
  • পঙ্ক (Assamese script)
  • ᬧᬗ᭄ᬓ (Balinese script)
  • পঙ্ক (Bengali script)
  • 𑰢𑰒𑰿𑰎 (Bhaiksuki script)
  • 𑀧𑀗𑁆𑀓 (Brahmi script)
  • ပင်္က (Burmese script)
  • પઙ્ક (Gujarati script)
  • ਪਙੑਕ (Gurmukhi script)
  • 𑌪𑌙𑍍𑌕 (Grantha script)
  • ꦥꦔ꧀ꦏ (Javanese script)
  • 𑂣𑂑𑂹𑂍 (Kaithi script)
  • ಪಙ್ಕ (Kannada script)
  • បង្ក (Khmer script)
  • ປງ຺ກ (Lao script)
  • പങ്ക (Malayalam script)
  • ᢒᠠᢛᡬᠠ (Manchu script)
  • 𑘢𑘒𑘿𑘎 (Modi script)
  • ᢒᠠᢊᢉᠠ (Mongolian script)
  • 𑧂𑦲𑧠𑦮 (Nandinagari script)
  • 𑐥𑐒𑑂𑐎 (Newa script)
  • ପଙ୍କ (Odia script)
  • ꢦꢖ꣄ꢒ (Saurashtra script)
  • 𑆥𑆕𑇀𑆑 (Sharada script)
  • 𑖢𑖒𑖿𑖎 (Siddham script)
  • පඞ‍්ක (Sinhalese script)
  • 𑩰𑩠 𑪙𑩜 (Soyombo script)
  • 𑚞𑚎𑚶𑚊 (Takri script)
  • பங்க (Tamil script)
  • పఙ్క (Telugu script)
  • ปงฺก (Thai script)
  • པ་ངྐ (Tibetan script)
  • 𑒣𑒓𑓂𑒏 (Tirhuta script)
  • 𑨞𑨏𑩇𑨋 (Zanabazar Square script)

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *pen- (“mire, bog”). Cognate with Old Prussian pannean (“bog”), Middle Irish en (“water”), Dutch veen, Old English fenn (English fen).

Pronunciation

Noun

पङ्क • (paṅka) stem, m

  1. mire, bog, morass, muddy pool
  2. clay, slush, mud
  3. dirt, moral impurity, sin

Declension
Masculine a-stem declension of पङ्क
Nom. sg. पङ्कः (paṅkaḥ)
Gen. sg. पङ्कस्य (paṅkasya)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative पङ्कः (paṅkaḥ) पङ्कौ (paṅkau) पङ्काः (paṅkāḥ)
Vocative पङ्क (paṅka) पङ्कौ (paṅkau) पङ्काः (paṅkāḥ)
Accusative पङ्कम् (paṅkam) पङ्कौ (paṅkau) पङ्कान् (paṅkān)
Instrumental पङ्केन (paṅkena) पङ्काभ्याम् (paṅkābhyām) पङ्कैः (paṅkaiḥ)
Dative पङ्काय (paṅkāya) पङ्काभ्याम् (paṅkābhyām) पङ्केभ्यः (paṅkebhyaḥ)
Ablative पङ्कात् (paṅkāt) पङ्काभ्याम् (paṅkābhyām) पङ्केभ्यः (paṅkebhyaḥ)
Genitive पङ्कस्य (paṅkasya) पङ्कयोः (paṅkayoḥ) पङ्कानाम् (paṅkānām)
Locative पङ्के (paṅke) पङ्कयोः (paṅkayoḥ) पङ्केषु (paṅkeṣu)

Derived terms
  • पङ्कज (paṅkaja, “lotus”, literally “born from slush”)
  • पङ्कक्रीड (paṅkakrīḍa, “pig”, literally “playing in slush”)

Descendants
  • Assamese: পেঁক (pẽk), বোকা (büka)
  • Bengali: পাঁক (pãk), পেঁক (pẽk)
  • Hindi: पाँक (pā̃k)
  • Sylheti: ꠙꠦꠇ (fex)
  • Tamil: பங்கம் (paṅkam)
  • Pali: paṅka
    • Lao: ບົງ (bong)
    • Thai: บงก์
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