ܩܪܝܬܐ

Classical Syriac

Etymology 1

Compare Arabic قَرْيَة (qarya) and Hebrew קִרְיָה (qiryâ) and קֶרֶת (qéreṯ).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [q(ə)riθɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
  • IPA(key): [qɛrjɑθɑ(ʔ)], [qurjɑ(ʔ)], [qurja(ʔ)s], [qurjos] (plural)

Noun

ܩܪܝܬܐ • (transliteration needed) f (plural ܩܘܪܝܘܣ or ܩܘܪܝܣ or ܩܘܪܝܐܣ or ܩܘܪܝܐ or ܩܪܝܬܐ)

  1. town, village, hamlet
  2. district
  3. field
  4. farm
  5. property, possession
Inflection

Etymology 2

From the root ܩ-ܪ-ܐ (q-r-ʾ) related to calling. Compare Arabic قِرَاءَة (qirāʔa) and Hebrew קְרִיאָה (qərîʾâ).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [q(ə)rɑjtɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
  • IPA(key): [q(ə)rɑjɑθɑ(ʔ)] (plural)

Noun

ܩܪܝܬܐ • (transliteration needed) f (plural ܩܪܝܬܐ)

  1. shout, cry, exclamation
  2. calling, summoning
  3. call, vocation
  4. reading, rendering, recitation
  5. invocation, invitation
  6. (Christianity) invocation of the Holy Trinity at baptism
  7. appellation, naming
  8. nomination
  9. (ecclesiastical) designation (of bishop)
  10. (law) appeal, recalling
  11. recall, revocation
  12. (poetry) recitation of poetry, meter/metre
  13. (grammar) various senses: exclamation; vocative case; grammatical mood; type of sentence; name of accent
  14. sound
  15. crowing, cockcrow
  16. braying (of trumpets)
Inflection

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [qɑriθɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
  • IPA(key): [qɑrjɑθɑ(ʔ)] (plural)

Noun

ܩܪܝܬܐ • (transliteration needed) f (plural ܩܪܝܬܐ)

  1. weevil, locust
  2. infestation
  3. tortoise
  4. (pathology) (possibly) kind of disease
Inflection

Etymology 4

Compare Hebrew קֶרֶשׁ (qéreš).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [qɑriθɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
  • IPA(key): [qɑrjɑθɑ(ʔ)] (plural)

Noun

ܩܪܝܬܐ • (transliteration needed) f (plural ܩܪܝܬܐ)

  1. beam, plank
Inflection

Etymology 5

From the root ܩ-ܪ-ܐ (q-r-ʾ).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [qɑriθɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
  • IPA(key): [qɑrjɑθɑ(ʔ)] (plural)

Noun

ܩܪܝܬܐ • (transliteration needed) f (plural ܩܪܝܬܐ)

  1. falling down
Inflection

Etymology 6

From Classical Mandaic ࡒ-ࡓ-ࡀ, "to create".

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [q(ə)riθɑ(ʔ)]

Noun

ܩܪܝܬܐ • (transliteration needed) f (uncountable)

  1. creation
Inflection

Etymology 7

From Ancient Greek κριθή (krithḗ).

Alternative forms

  • ܩܪܝܬܝ

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [q(ə)riθɑ(ʔ)], [q(ə)riθe(ʔ)]

Noun

ܩܪܝܬܐ • (transliteration needed) f (uncountable)

  1. barley
  2. (pathology) stye
Inflection

References

  • qry”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • qryh”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • qrytˀ”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, pp. 328b, 330b
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, pp. 517a, 519b
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, pp. 1410a-1411a
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