پدر
Persian
Etymology
From Middle Persian 𐭓𐭐𐭃 (pidar), from Old Persian 𐎱𐎡𐎫𐎠 (pitā), from Proto-Iranian *pHtā́, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *pHtā́, from Proto-Indo-European *ph₂tḗr.
Pronunciation
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [pi.ˈðaɾ]
- (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [pʰä.d̪ǽɾ], [pʰɪ.d̪ǽɾ]
- (Kabuli) IPA(key): [pʰä.d̪ǽɾ], [pʰɪ.d̪ǽɾ]
- (Hazaragi) IPA(key): [pʰä.d̪ǽɾ], [pʰi.d̪ǽɾ]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [pʰe.d̪ǽɹ]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [pʰä.d̪ǽɾ]
| Readings | |
|---|---|
| Classical reading? | piḏar |
| Dari reading? | padar, pidar |
| Iranian reading? | pedar |
| Tajik reading? | padar |
Audio (Iran) (file) - Rhymes: -ar
- (dialectal, Isfahan) IPA(key): /peˈdeɾ/
Noun
| Dari | پدر |
|---|---|
| Iranian Persian | |
| Tajik | падар |
پِدَر • (pedar) (plural پدران (pedarân) or پدرها (pedar-hâ))
Derived terms
- پدری (pedari)
- پدرانه (pedarâne)
- ناپدری (nâpedari)
- پدربزرگ (pedar-bozorg)
- پدرخوانده (pedar-xânde)
- پدرزن (pedar-zan)
- پدرشوهر (pedar-šowhar)
- پدرسوخته (pedar-suxte)
- مادرپدر (mâdar-pedar)
- پدرسگ (pedar-sag)
- بی‌پدر (bi-pedar)
- پدرجَد (pedar-jadd)
- پدرِ روحانی (pedar-e-rowhâni)
- پدرسالار (pedar-sâlâr)
- پدرکُشتگی (pedar-koštegi)
- پدروار (pedarvâr)
- پدرآمرزیده (pedar-âmorzide)
- بی‌پدرمادر (bi-pedar-mâdar)
- پدرمادردار (pedar-mâdar-dâr)
- پدرِ کسی را درآوردن (pedar-e kasi râ dar-âvardan)
- پدرِ زیستی (pedar-e-zisti)
- روزِ پدر (ruz-e-pedar)
- بر پدر کسی لعنت (bar pedar-e kasi la'nat)
- پدرکُشی (pedar-koši)
Descendants
See also
- مادر (mâdar)
Further reading
- Dehkhoda, Ali-Akbar (1931–) “پدر”, in Dehkhoda Dictionary Institute, editors, Dehkhoda Dictionary (in Persian), Tehran: University of Tehran Press
- Hayyim, Sulayman (1934) “پدر”, in New Persian–English dictionary, Teheran: Librairie-imprimerie Béroukhim
Urdu
Etymology
Borrowed from Classical Persian پدر (pidar), from Middle Persian 𐭓𐭐𐭃 (pidar), from Old Persian 𐎱𐎡𐎫𐎠 (pitā), from Proto-Indo-European *ph₂tḗr. Doublet of پتا (pitā).
Pronunciation
- (Standard Urdu) IPA(key): /pɪ.d̪əɾ/
- Rhymes: -əɾ
Related terms
- پدری (pidarī)
See also
- پتر (pitṛ)
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