مفت

Arabic

Root
ف ت ي (f-t-y)

Etymology

Derived from the active participle of أَفْتَى (ʔaftā).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /muf.tin/

Noun

مُفْتٍ • (muftin) m (construct state مُفْتِي (muftī), plural مُفْتُون (muftūn), feminine مُفْتِيَة (muftiya))

(also Islam) deliverer of formal opinions; mufti

Declension

Declension of noun مُفْتٍ (muftin)

Singular	Masculine			Feminine
	singular triptote in ـٍ (-in)			singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
	Indefinite	Definite	Construct	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	مُفْتِي muftī	الْمُفْتِي al-muftī	مُفْتِي muftī	مُفْتِيَة muftiya	الْمُفْتِيَة al-muftiya	مُفْتِيَة muftiyat
Nominative	مُفْتٍ muftin	الْمُفْتِي al-muftī	مُفْتِي muftī	مُفْتِيَةٌ muftiyatun	الْمُفْتِيَةُ al-muftiyatu	مُفْتِيَةُ muftiyatu
Accusative	مُفْتِيًا muftiyan	الْمُفْتِيَ al-muftiya	مُفْتِيَ muftiya	مُفْتِيَةً muftiyatan	الْمُفْتِيَةَ al-muftiyata	مُفْتِيَةَ muftiyata
Genitive	مُفْتٍ muftin	الْمُفْتِي al-muftī	مُفْتِي muftī	مُفْتِيَةٍ muftiyatin	الْمُفْتِيَةِ al-muftiyati	مُفْتِيَةِ muftiyati
Dual	Masculine			Feminine
Dual	Indefinite	Definite	Construct	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	مُفْتِيَيْن muftiyayn	الْمُفْتِيَيْن al-muftiyayn	مُفْتِيَيْ muftiyay	مُفْتِيَتَيْن muftiyatayn	الْمُفْتِيَتَيْن al-muftiyatayn	مُفْتِيَتَيْ muftiyatay
Nominative	مُفْتِيَانِ muftiyāni	الْمُفْتِيَانِ al-muftiyāni	مُفْتِيَا muftiyā	مُفْتِيَتَانِ muftiyatāni	الْمُفْتِيَتَانِ al-muftiyatāni	مُفْتِيَتَا muftiyatā
Accusative	مُفْتِيَيْنِ muftiyayni	الْمُفْتِيَيْنِ al-muftiyayni	مُفْتِيَيْ muftiyay	مُفْتِيَتَيْنِ muftiyatayni	الْمُفْتِيَتَيْنِ al-muftiyatayni	مُفْتِيَتَيْ muftiyatay
Genitive	مُفْتِيَيْنِ muftiyayni	الْمُفْتِيَيْنِ al-muftiyayni	مُفْتِيَيْ muftiyay	مُفْتِيَتَيْنِ muftiyatayni	الْمُفْتِيَتَيْنِ al-muftiyatayni	مُفْتِيَتَيْ muftiyatay
Plural	Masculine			Feminine
	sound masculine plural			sound feminine plural
	Indefinite	Definite	Construct	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	مُفْتِين muftīn	الْمُفْتِين al-muftīn	مُفْتِي muftī	مُفْتِيَات muftiyāt	الْمُفْتِيَات al-muftiyāt	مُفْتِيَات muftiyāt
Nominative	مُفْتُونَ muftūna	الْمُفْتُونَ al-muftūna	مُفْتُو muftū	مُفْتِيَاتٌ muftiyātun	الْمُفْتِيَاتُ al-muftiyātu	مُفْتِيَاتُ muftiyātu
Accusative	مُفْتِينَ muftīna	الْمُفْتِينَ al-muftīna	مُفْتِي muftī	مُفْتِيَاتٍ muftiyātin	الْمُفْتِيَاتِ al-muftiyāti	مُفْتِيَاتِ muftiyāti
Genitive	مُفْتِينَ muftīna	الْمُفْتِينَ al-muftīna	مُفْتِي muftī	مُفْتِيَاتٍ muftiyātin	الْمُفْتِيَاتِ al-muftiyāti	مُفْتِيَاتِ muftiyāti

Descendants

→ Ottoman Turkish: مفتی
- → Turkish: müftü
→ Persian: مفتی
- → Urdu: مفتی

Persian

Etymology

Ultimately from Proto-Indo-Iranian *muktás, from Proto-Indo-European *muk-tó-s (“released, discharged”), from *(s)mewk- (“to free, escape”). Compare Sanskrit मुक्त (mukta) or मोक्ष् (mokṣ).

Adjective

مفت • (moft)

free, gratis
very cheap
(offensive) gibberish
1. example: (harf-e moft)

Synonyms

مجانی (majjâni)
رایگان (râygân)
ارزان (arzân)

Descendants

→ Azerbaijani: müftə
→ Bengali: মুফত (muphot)
→ Gujarati: મફત (maphat)
→ Hindustani:
Hindi: मुफ़्त (muft)

Urdu: مفت (muft)
→ Marathi: मोफत (mophat)
Ottoman Turkish: مفت (müft)
- Turkish: müft
- → Bulgarian: муфта (mufta)
- → Romanian: moft
- → Serbo-Croatian: mȕktē / му̏кте̄
→ Punjabi:
Gurmukhi script: ਮੁਫ਼ਤ (mufat)

Shahmukhi script: مُفت (muft)

Urdu

Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian (muft).

Pronunciation

(Standard Urdu) IPA^(key): /mʊft̪/

Adjective

مفت • (muft) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling मुफ़्त)

free of charge

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.