عرض
Arabic
Root |
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ع ر ض (ʕ-r-ḍ) |
Conjugation
Conjugation of
عَرَضَ
(form-I sound, verbal noun عَرْض)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
ʕarḍ | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
ʕāriḍ | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
maʕrūḍ | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ʕaraḍtu |
ʕaraḍta |
ʕaraḍa |
عَرَضْتُمَا ʕaraḍtumā |
عَرَضَا ʕaraḍā |
ʕaraḍnā |
ʕaraḍtum |
ʕaraḍū | |||
f | ʕaraḍti |
ʕaraḍat |
عَرَضَتَا ʕaraḍatā |
ʕaraḍtunna |
ʕaraḍna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔaʕriḍu |
taʕriḍu |
yaʕriḍu |
تَعْرِضَانِ taʕriḍāni |
يَعْرِضَانِ yaʕriḍāni |
naʕriḍu |
taʕriḍūna |
yaʕriḍūna | |||
f | taʕriḍīna |
taʕriḍu |
تَعْرِضَانِ taʕriḍāni |
taʕriḍna |
yaʕriḍna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔaʕriḍa |
taʕriḍa |
yaʕriḍa |
تَعْرِضَا taʕriḍā |
يَعْرِضَا yaʕriḍā |
naʕriḍa |
taʕriḍū |
yaʕriḍū | |||
f | taʕriḍī |
taʕriḍa |
تَعْرِضَا taʕriḍā |
taʕriḍna |
yaʕriḍna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔaʕriḍ |
taʕriḍ |
yaʕriḍ |
تَعْرِضَا taʕriḍā |
يَعْرِضَا yaʕriḍā |
naʕriḍ |
taʕriḍū |
yaʕriḍū | |||
f | taʕriḍī |
taʕriḍ |
تَعْرِضَا taʕriḍā |
taʕriḍna |
yaʕriḍna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | iʕriḍ |
اِعْرِضَا iʕriḍā |
iʕriḍū |
||||||||
f | iʕriḍī |
iʕriḍna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ʕuriḍtu |
ʕuriḍta |
ʕuriḍa |
عُرِضْتُمَا ʕuriḍtumā |
عُرِضَا ʕuriḍā |
ʕuriḍnā |
ʕuriḍtum |
ʕuriḍū | |||
f | ʕuriḍti |
ʕuriḍat |
عُرِضَتَا ʕuriḍatā |
ʕuriḍtunna |
ʕuriḍna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔuʕraḍu |
tuʕraḍu |
yuʕraḍu |
تُعْرَضَانِ tuʕraḍāni |
يُعْرَضَانِ yuʕraḍāni |
nuʕraḍu |
tuʕraḍūna |
yuʕraḍūna | |||
f | tuʕraḍīna |
tuʕraḍu |
تُعْرَضَانِ tuʕraḍāni |
tuʕraḍna |
yuʕraḍna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔuʕraḍa |
tuʕraḍa |
yuʕraḍa |
تُعْرَضَا tuʕraḍā |
يُعْرَضَا yuʕraḍā |
nuʕraḍa |
tuʕraḍū |
yuʕraḍū | |||
f | tuʕraḍī |
tuʕraḍa |
تُعْرَضَا tuʕraḍā |
tuʕraḍna |
yuʕraḍna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔuʕraḍ |
tuʕraḍ |
yuʕraḍ |
تُعْرَضَا tuʕraḍā |
يُعْرَضَا yuʕraḍā |
nuʕraḍ |
tuʕraḍū |
yuʕraḍū | |||
f | tuʕraḍī |
tuʕraḍ |
تُعْرَضَا tuʕraḍā |
tuʕraḍna |
yuʕraḍna |
Conjugation
Conjugation of
عَرُضَ
(form-I sound, verbal nouns عِرَض or عَرَاضَة)verbal nouns الْمَصَادِر |
ʕiraḍ or ʕarāḍa | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
ʕāriḍ | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ʕaruḍtu |
ʕaruḍta |
ʕaruḍa |
عَرُضْتُمَا ʕaruḍtumā |
عَرُضَا ʕaruḍā |
ʕaruḍnā |
ʕaruḍtum |
ʕaruḍū | |||
f | ʕaruḍti |
ʕaruḍat |
عَرُضَتَا ʕaruḍatā |
ʕaruḍtunna |
ʕaruḍna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔaʕruḍu |
taʕruḍu |
yaʕruḍu |
تَعْرُضَانِ taʕruḍāni |
يَعْرُضَانِ yaʕruḍāni |
naʕruḍu |
taʕruḍūna |
yaʕruḍūna | |||
f | taʕruḍīna |
taʕruḍu |
تَعْرُضَانِ taʕruḍāni |
taʕruḍna |
yaʕruḍna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔaʕruḍa |
taʕruḍa |
yaʕruḍa |
تَعْرُضَا taʕruḍā |
يَعْرُضَا yaʕruḍā |
naʕruḍa |
taʕruḍū |
yaʕruḍū | |||
f | taʕruḍī |
taʕruḍa |
تَعْرُضَا taʕruḍā |
taʕruḍna |
yaʕruḍna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔaʕruḍ |
taʕruḍ |
yaʕruḍ |
تَعْرُضَا taʕruḍā |
يَعْرُضَا yaʕruḍā |
naʕruḍ |
taʕruḍū |
yaʕruḍū | |||
f | taʕruḍī |
taʕruḍ |
تَعْرُضَا taʕruḍā |
taʕruḍna |
yaʕruḍna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | uʕruḍ |
اُعْرُضَا uʕruḍā |
uʕruḍū |
||||||||
f | uʕruḍī |
uʕruḍna |
Conjugation
Conjugation of
عُرِضَ
(form-I sound passive, verbal noun عَرْض)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
ʕarḍ | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
maʕrūḍ | |||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ʕuriḍtu |
ʕuriḍta |
ʕuriḍa |
عُرِضْتُمَا ʕuriḍtumā |
عُرِضَا ʕuriḍā |
ʕuriḍnā |
ʕuriḍtum |
ʕuriḍū | |||
f | ʕuriḍti |
ʕuriḍat |
عُرِضَتَا ʕuriḍatā |
ʕuriḍtunna |
ʕuriḍna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔuʕraḍu |
tuʕraḍu |
yuʕraḍu |
تُعْرَضَانِ tuʕraḍāni |
يُعْرَضَانِ yuʕraḍāni |
nuʕraḍu |
tuʕraḍūna |
yuʕraḍūna | |||
f | tuʕraḍīna |
tuʕraḍu |
تُعْرَضَانِ tuʕraḍāni |
tuʕraḍna |
yuʕraḍna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔuʕraḍa |
tuʕraḍa |
yuʕraḍa |
تُعْرَضَا tuʕraḍā |
يُعْرَضَا yuʕraḍā |
nuʕraḍa |
tuʕraḍū |
yuʕraḍū | |||
f | tuʕraḍī |
tuʕraḍa |
تُعْرَضَا tuʕraḍā |
tuʕraḍna |
yuʕraḍna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔuʕraḍ |
tuʕraḍ |
yuʕraḍ |
تُعْرَضَا tuʕraḍā |
يُعْرَضَا yuʕraḍā |
nuʕraḍ |
tuʕraḍū |
yuʕraḍū | |||
f | tuʕraḍī |
tuʕraḍ |
تُعْرَضَا tuʕraḍā |
tuʕraḍna |
yuʕraḍna |
Verb
عَرَّضَ • (ʕarraḍa) II, non-past يُعَرِّضُ (yuʕarriḍu)
- to broaden, to widen, to enlarge
- to place one thing opposite another
- to offer, to expose, to hand, to exchange
- to write indistinctly, illegibly, to merely hint, to speak obscurely, to write phrases susceptible to multiple meanings or to write letters not distinct
- Antonym: صَرَّحَ (ṣarraḥa)
- to defame, to slander, to abuse
- to underdo the meat
- to mark the camel at the hoof
- to circumcise children
- to become possessed by power of speech, to be eloquent
Conjugation
Conjugation of
عَرَّضَ
(form-II sound)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
taʕrīḍ | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
muʕarriḍ | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
muʕarraḍ | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ʕarraḍtu |
ʕarraḍta |
ʕarraḍa |
عَرَّضْتُمَا ʕarraḍtumā |
عَرَّضَا ʕarraḍā |
ʕarraḍnā |
ʕarraḍtum |
ʕarraḍū | |||
f | ʕarraḍti |
ʕarraḍat |
عَرَّضَتَا ʕarraḍatā |
ʕarraḍtunna |
ʕarraḍna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔuʕarriḍu |
tuʕarriḍu |
yuʕarriḍu |
تُعَرِّضَانِ tuʕarriḍāni |
يُعَرِّضَانِ yuʕarriḍāni |
nuʕarriḍu |
tuʕarriḍūna |
yuʕarriḍūna | |||
f | tuʕarriḍīna |
tuʕarriḍu |
تُعَرِّضَانِ tuʕarriḍāni |
tuʕarriḍna |
yuʕarriḍna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔuʕarriḍa |
tuʕarriḍa |
yuʕarriḍa |
تُعَرِّضَا tuʕarriḍā |
يُعَرِّضَا yuʕarriḍā |
nuʕarriḍa |
tuʕarriḍū |
yuʕarriḍū | |||
f | tuʕarriḍī |
tuʕarriḍa |
تُعَرِّضَا tuʕarriḍā |
tuʕarriḍna |
yuʕarriḍna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔuʕarriḍ |
tuʕarriḍ |
yuʕarriḍ |
تُعَرِّضَا tuʕarriḍā |
يُعَرِّضَا yuʕarriḍā |
nuʕarriḍ |
tuʕarriḍū |
yuʕarriḍū | |||
f | tuʕarriḍī |
tuʕarriḍ |
تُعَرِّضَا tuʕarriḍā |
tuʕarriḍna |
yuʕarriḍna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | ʕarriḍ |
عَرِّضَا ʕarriḍā |
ʕarriḍū |
||||||||
f | ʕarriḍī |
ʕarriḍna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ʕurriḍtu |
ʕurriḍta |
ʕurriḍa |
عُرِّضْتُمَا ʕurriḍtumā |
عُرِّضَا ʕurriḍā |
ʕurriḍnā |
ʕurriḍtum |
ʕurriḍū | |||
f | ʕurriḍti |
ʕurriḍat |
عُرِّضَتَا ʕurriḍatā |
ʕurriḍtunna |
ʕurriḍna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔuʕarraḍu |
tuʕarraḍu |
yuʕarraḍu |
تُعَرَّضَانِ tuʕarraḍāni |
يُعَرَّضَانِ yuʕarraḍāni |
nuʕarraḍu |
tuʕarraḍūna |
yuʕarraḍūna | |||
f | tuʕarraḍīna |
tuʕarraḍu |
تُعَرَّضَانِ tuʕarraḍāni |
tuʕarraḍna |
yuʕarraḍna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔuʕarraḍa |
tuʕarraḍa |
yuʕarraḍa |
تُعَرَّضَا tuʕarraḍā |
يُعَرَّضَا yuʕarraḍā |
nuʕarraḍa |
tuʕarraḍū |
yuʕarraḍū | |||
f | tuʕarraḍī |
tuʕarraḍa |
تُعَرَّضَا tuʕarraḍā |
tuʕarraḍna |
yuʕarraḍna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔuʕarraḍ |
tuʕarraḍ |
yuʕarraḍ |
تُعَرَّضَا tuʕarraḍā |
يُعَرَّضَا yuʕarraḍā |
nuʕarraḍ |
tuʕarraḍū |
yuʕarraḍū | |||
f | tuʕarraḍī |
tuʕarraḍ |
تُعَرَّضَا tuʕarraḍā |
tuʕarraḍna |
yuʕarraḍna |
Noun
عَرْض • (ʕarḍ) m (plural عُرُوض (ʕurūḍ))
- verbal noun of عَرِضَ (ʕariḍa) (form I)
- verbal noun of عَرَضَ (ʕaraḍa) (form I)
- happening, event
- presentation, representation
- show, exhibition
- review
- review of souls, last judgment
- memoir, petition
- offer, proposition, motion
- side
- collection of clouds
- commodity
- goods, merchandise, movables
Declension
Declension of noun عَرْض (ʕarḍ)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | عَرْض ʕarḍ |
الْعَرْض al-ʕarḍ |
عَرْض ʕarḍ |
Nominative | عَرْضٌ ʕarḍun |
الْعَرْضُ al-ʕarḍu |
عَرْضُ ʕarḍu |
Accusative | عَرْضًا ʕarḍan |
الْعَرْضَ al-ʕarḍa |
عَرْضَ ʕarḍa |
Genitive | عَرْضٍ ʕarḍin |
الْعَرْضِ al-ʕarḍi |
عَرْضِ ʕarḍi |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | عَرْضَيْن ʕarḍayn |
الْعَرْضَيْن al-ʕarḍayn |
عَرْضَيْ ʕarḍay |
Nominative | عَرْضَانِ ʕarḍāni |
الْعَرْضَانِ al-ʕarḍāni |
عَرْضَا ʕarḍā |
Accusative | عَرْضَيْنِ ʕarḍayni |
الْعَرْضَيْنِ al-ʕarḍayni |
عَرْضَيْ ʕarḍay |
Genitive | عَرْضَيْنِ ʕarḍayni |
الْعَرْضَيْنِ al-ʕarḍayni |
عَرْضَيْ ʕarḍay |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | عُرُوض ʕurūḍ |
الْعُرُوض al-ʕurūḍ |
عُرُوض ʕurūḍ |
Nominative | عُرُوضٌ ʕurūḍun |
الْعُرُوضُ al-ʕurūḍu |
عُرُوضُ ʕurūḍu |
Accusative | عُرُوضًا ʕurūḍan |
الْعُرُوضَ al-ʕurūḍa |
عُرُوضَ ʕurūḍa |
Genitive | عُرُوضٍ ʕurūḍin |
الْعُرُوضِ al-ʕurūḍi |
عُرُوضِ ʕurūḍi |
Declension
Declension of noun عَرْض (ʕarḍ)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | عَرْض ʕarḍ |
الْعَرْض al-ʕarḍ |
عَرْض ʕarḍ |
Nominative | عَرْضٌ ʕarḍun |
الْعَرْضُ al-ʕarḍu |
عَرْضُ ʕarḍu |
Accusative | عَرْضًا ʕarḍan |
الْعَرْضَ al-ʕarḍa |
عَرْضَ ʕarḍa |
Genitive | عَرْضٍ ʕarḍin |
الْعَرْضِ al-ʕarḍi |
عَرْضِ ʕarḍi |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | عَرْضَيْن ʕarḍayn |
الْعَرْضَيْن al-ʕarḍayn |
عَرْضَيْ ʕarḍay |
Nominative | عَرْضَانِ ʕarḍāni |
الْعَرْضَانِ al-ʕarḍāni |
عَرْضَا ʕarḍā |
Accusative | عَرْضَيْنِ ʕarḍayni |
الْعَرْضَيْنِ al-ʕarḍayni |
عَرْضَيْ ʕarḍay |
Genitive | عَرْضَيْنِ ʕarḍayni |
الْعَرْضَيْنِ al-ʕarḍayni |
عَرْضَيْ ʕarḍay |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | أَعْرَاض; عُرُوض; عِرَاض ʔaʕrāḍ; ʕurūḍ; ʕirāḍ |
الْأَعْرَاض; الْعُرُوض; الْعِرَاض al-ʔaʕrāḍ; al-ʕurūḍ; al-ʕirāḍ |
أَعْرَاض; عُرُوض; عِرَاض ʔaʕrāḍ; ʕurūḍ; ʕirāḍ |
Nominative | أَعْرَاضٌ; عُرُوضٌ; عِرَاضٌ ʔaʕrāḍun; ʕurūḍun; ʕirāḍun |
الْأَعْرَاضُ; الْعُرُوضُ; الْعِرَاضُ al-ʔaʕrāḍu; al-ʕurūḍu; al-ʕirāḍu |
أَعْرَاضُ; عُرُوضُ; عِرَاضُ ʔaʕrāḍu; ʕurūḍu; ʕirāḍu |
Accusative | أَعْرَاضًا; عُرُوضًا; عِرَاضًا ʔaʕrāḍan; ʕurūḍan; ʕirāḍan |
الْأَعْرَاضَ; الْعُرُوضَ; الْعِرَاضَ al-ʔaʕrāḍa; al-ʕurūḍa; al-ʕirāḍa |
أَعْرَاضَ; عُرُوضَ; عِرَاضَ ʔaʕrāḍa; ʕurūḍa; ʕirāḍa |
Genitive | أَعْرَاضٍ; عُرُوضٍ; عِرَاضٍ ʔaʕrāḍin; ʕurūḍin; ʕirāḍin |
الْأَعْرَاضِ; الْعُرُوضِ; الْعِرَاضِ al-ʔaʕrāḍi; al-ʕurūḍi; al-ʕirāḍi |
أَعْرَاضِ; عُرُوضِ; عِرَاضِ ʔaʕrāḍi; ʕurūḍi; ʕirāḍi |
Declension
Declension of noun عَرْض (ʕarḍ)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | عَرْض ʕarḍ |
الْعَرْض al-ʕarḍ |
عَرْض ʕarḍ |
Nominative | عَرْضٌ ʕarḍun |
الْعَرْضُ al-ʕarḍu |
عَرْضُ ʕarḍu |
Accusative | عَرْضًا ʕarḍan |
الْعَرْضَ al-ʕarḍa |
عَرْضَ ʕarḍa |
Genitive | عَرْضٍ ʕarḍin |
الْعَرْضِ al-ʕarḍi |
عَرْضِ ʕarḍi |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | عَرْضَيْن ʕarḍayn |
الْعَرْضَيْن al-ʕarḍayn |
عَرْضَيْ ʕarḍay |
Nominative | عَرْضَانِ ʕarḍāni |
الْعَرْضَانِ al-ʕarḍāni |
عَرْضَا ʕarḍā |
Accusative | عَرْضَيْنِ ʕarḍayni |
الْعَرْضَيْنِ al-ʕarḍayni |
عَرْضَيْ ʕarḍay |
Genitive | عَرْضَيْنِ ʕarḍayni |
الْعَرْضَيْنِ al-ʕarḍayni |
عَرْضَيْ ʕarḍay |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | أَعْرَاض; عُرُوض; عِرَاض ʔaʕrāḍ; ʕurūḍ; ʕirāḍ |
الْأَعْرَاض; الْعُرُوض; الْعِرَاض al-ʔaʕrāḍ; al-ʕurūḍ; al-ʕirāḍ |
أَعْرَاض; عُرُوض; عِرَاض ʔaʕrāḍ; ʕurūḍ; ʕirāḍ |
Nominative | أَعْرَاضٌ; عُرُوضٌ; عِرَاضٌ ʔaʕrāḍun; ʕurūḍun; ʕirāḍun |
الْأَعْرَاضُ; الْعُرُوضُ; الْعِرَاضُ al-ʔaʕrāḍu; al-ʕurūḍu; al-ʕirāḍu |
أَعْرَاضُ; عُرُوضُ; عِرَاضُ ʔaʕrāḍu; ʕurūḍu; ʕirāḍu |
Accusative | أَعْرَاضًا; عُرُوضًا; عِرَاضًا ʔaʕrāḍan; ʕurūḍan; ʕirāḍan |
الْأَعْرَاضَ; الْعُرُوضَ; الْعِرَاضَ al-ʔaʕrāḍa; al-ʕurūḍa; al-ʕirāḍa |
أَعْرَاضَ; عُرُوضَ; عِرَاضَ ʔaʕrāḍa; ʕurūḍa; ʕirāḍa |
Genitive | أَعْرَاضٍ; عُرُوضٍ; عِرَاضٍ ʔaʕrāḍin; ʕurūḍin; ʕirāḍin |
الْأَعْرَاضِ; الْعُرُوضِ; الْعِرَاضِ al-ʔaʕrāḍi; al-ʕurūḍi; al-ʕirāḍi |
أَعْرَاضِ; عُرُوضِ; عِرَاضِ ʔaʕrāḍi; ʕurūḍi; ʕirāḍi |
Declension
Declension of noun عَرْض (ʕarḍ)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | عَرْض ʕarḍ |
الْعَرْض al-ʕarḍ |
عَرْض ʕarḍ |
Nominative | عَرْضٌ ʕarḍun |
الْعَرْضُ al-ʕarḍu |
عَرْضُ ʕarḍu |
Accusative | عَرْضًا ʕarḍan |
الْعَرْضَ al-ʕarḍa |
عَرْضَ ʕarḍa |
Genitive | عَرْضٍ ʕarḍin |
الْعَرْضِ al-ʕarḍi |
عَرْضِ ʕarḍi |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | عَرْضَيْن ʕarḍayn |
الْعَرْضَيْن al-ʕarḍayn |
عَرْضَيْ ʕarḍay |
Nominative | عَرْضَانِ ʕarḍāni |
الْعَرْضَانِ al-ʕarḍāni |
عَرْضَا ʕarḍā |
Accusative | عَرْضَيْنِ ʕarḍayni |
الْعَرْضَيْنِ al-ʕarḍayni |
عَرْضَيْ ʕarḍay |
Genitive | عَرْضَيْنِ ʕarḍayni |
الْعَرْضَيْنِ al-ʕarḍayni |
عَرْضَيْ ʕarḍay |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | أَعْرَاض ʔaʕrāḍ |
الْأَعْرَاض al-ʔaʕrāḍ |
أَعْرَاض ʔaʕrāḍ |
Nominative | أَعْرَاضٌ ʔaʕrāḍun |
الْأَعْرَاضُ al-ʔaʕrāḍu |
أَعْرَاضُ ʔaʕrāḍu |
Accusative | أَعْرَاضًا ʔaʕrāḍan |
الْأَعْرَاضَ al-ʔaʕrāḍa |
أَعْرَاضَ ʔaʕrāḍa |
Genitive | أَعْرَاضٍ ʔaʕrāḍin |
الْأَعْرَاضِ al-ʔaʕrāḍi |
أَعْرَاضِ ʔaʕrāḍi |
Noun
عَرْض • (ʕarḍ) m
- verbal noun of عُرِضَ (ʕuriḍa) (form I)
- compensation, substitute
- madness, possession by a jinn
- hour
Declension
Declension of noun عَرْض (ʕarḍ)
Noun
عَرَض • (ʕaraḍ) m (plural أَعْرَاض (ʔaʕrāḍ))
- (medicine) symptom, characteristic, accident as opposed to substance, what exposes another thing to view, manifestation
- (philosophy) accident (appearance, manifestation)
Declension
Declension of noun عَرَض (ʕaraḍ)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | عَرَض ʕaraḍ |
الْعَرَض al-ʕaraḍ |
عَرَض ʕaraḍ |
Nominative | عَرَضٌ ʕaraḍun |
الْعَرَضُ al-ʕaraḍu |
عَرَضُ ʕaraḍu |
Accusative | عَرَضًا ʕaraḍan |
الْعَرَضَ al-ʕaraḍa |
عَرَضَ ʕaraḍa |
Genitive | عَرَضٍ ʕaraḍin |
الْعَرَضِ al-ʕaraḍi |
عَرَضِ ʕaraḍi |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | عَرَضَيْن ʕaraḍayn |
الْعَرَضَيْن al-ʕaraḍayn |
عَرَضَيْ ʕaraḍay |
Nominative | عَرَضَانِ ʕaraḍāni |
الْعَرَضَانِ al-ʕaraḍāni |
عَرَضَا ʕaraḍā |
Accusative | عَرَضَيْنِ ʕaraḍayni |
الْعَرَضَيْنِ al-ʕaraḍayni |
عَرَضَيْ ʕaraḍay |
Genitive | عَرَضَيْنِ ʕaraḍayni |
الْعَرَضَيْنِ al-ʕaraḍayni |
عَرَضَيْ ʕaraḍay |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | أَعْرَاض ʔaʕrāḍ |
الْأَعْرَاض al-ʔaʕrāḍ |
أَعْرَاض ʔaʕrāḍ |
Nominative | أَعْرَاضٌ ʔaʕrāḍun |
الْأَعْرَاضُ al-ʔaʕrāḍu |
أَعْرَاضُ ʔaʕrāḍu |
Accusative | أَعْرَاضًا ʔaʕrāḍan |
الْأَعْرَاضَ al-ʔaʕrāḍa |
أَعْرَاضَ ʔaʕrāḍa |
Genitive | أَعْرَاضٍ ʔaʕrāḍin |
الْأَعْرَاضِ al-ʔaʕrāḍi |
أَعْرَاضِ ʔaʕrāḍi |
Descendants
- → Persian: عرض (araz)
Noun
عِرْض • (ʕirḍ) m (plural أَعْرَاض (ʔaʕrāḍ))
- tract, quarter, low land
- blame, attribution of vice, reproach, reputation
- c. 800, Abū Nuwās, طَرِبَ الشيْخُ فغنّى واصْطبحْ:
- طَرِبَ الشيْخُ فغنّى، واصْطبحْ
من عُقارٍ تُنهبُ الهمّ الفَرَحْ
أخَذتْ من كلّ شيءٍ لَوْنَهــا،
هي في ناجودها قوْسُ قُزَحْ
شيْخُ لذّاتٍ، نقِيٌّ عِرْضُهُ،
تحْسُنُ الأشعارُ فيه، والمِدَحْ.
لا تراهُ الدّهْرُ إلاّ ثَمِلاً،
بينَ إبْريقٍ، وزِقٍّ، وقدَحْ- ṭariba aš-šayḵu fa-ġannā, wa-iṣṭabaḥ
min ʿuqārin tunhabu l-hamma l-faraḥ
ʾaḵaḏat min kulli šayʾin lawna-hā
hiya fī nājūdi-hā qawsu quzaḥ.
šayḵu laḏḏātin, naqiyyun ʿirḍu-hū
taḥsunu al-ʾašʿāru fī-hi, wa-l-midaḥ,
la tarā-hu ad-dahru illā ṯamilan,
bayna ʾibrīqin, wa-ziqqin, wa-qadaḥ. - The shaykh gleed and sang and craved more booze
forthy delight removes the sorrow.
He obtained from every thing its hues
and his cup exposed a rainbow.
Shaykh of bliss, no way blammed,
The notes of him are merry, fele to plaud,
Fate sees him not but slammed,
betwixe ewer and wineskin, beaker-pawed.
- ṭariba aš-šayḵu fa-ġannā, wa-iṣṭabaḥ
Declension
Declension of noun عِرْض (ʕirḍ)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | عِرْض ʕirḍ |
الْعِرْض al-ʕirḍ |
عِرْض ʕirḍ |
Nominative | عِرْضٌ ʕirḍun |
الْعِرْضُ al-ʕirḍu |
عِرْضُ ʕirḍu |
Accusative | عِرْضًا ʕirḍan |
الْعِرْضَ al-ʕirḍa |
عِرْضَ ʕirḍa |
Genitive | عِرْضٍ ʕirḍin |
الْعِرْضِ al-ʕirḍi |
عِرْضِ ʕirḍi |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | عِرْضَيْن ʕirḍayn |
الْعِرْضَيْن al-ʕirḍayn |
عِرْضَيْ ʕirḍay |
Nominative | عِرْضَانِ ʕirḍāni |
الْعِرْضَانِ al-ʕirḍāni |
عِرْضَا ʕirḍā |
Accusative | عِرْضَيْنِ ʕirḍayni |
الْعِرْضَيْنِ al-ʕirḍayni |
عِرْضَيْ ʕirḍay |
Genitive | عِرْضَيْنِ ʕirḍayni |
الْعِرْضَيْنِ al-ʕirḍayni |
عِرْضَيْ ʕirḍay |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | أَعْرَاض ʔaʕrāḍ |
الْأَعْرَاض al-ʔaʕrāḍ |
أَعْرَاض ʔaʕrāḍ |
Nominative | أَعْرَاضٌ ʔaʕrāḍun |
الْأَعْرَاضُ al-ʔaʕrāḍu |
أَعْرَاضُ ʔaʕrāḍu |
Accusative | أَعْرَاضًا ʔaʕrāḍan |
الْأَعْرَاضَ al-ʔaʕrāḍa |
أَعْرَاضَ ʔaʕrāḍa |
Genitive | أَعْرَاضٍ ʔaʕrāḍin |
الْأَعْرَاضِ al-ʔaʕrāḍi |
أَعْرَاضِ ʔaʕrāḍi |
Declension
Declension of noun عِرَض (ʕiraḍ)
Persian
Pronunciation
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [ʔaɾz]
- (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [ʔäɹz]
- (Kabuli) IPA(key): [ʔäɹz]
- (Hazaragi) IPA(key): [ʔäɹz]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [ʔæɹz]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [ʔäɹz]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | arz |
Dari reading? | arz |
Iranian reading? | arz |
Tajik reading? | arz |
Pronunciation
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [ʔaɾz]
- (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [ʔäɹz]
- (Kabuli) IPA(key): [ʔäɹz]
- (Hazaragi) IPA(key): [ʔäɹz]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [ʔæɹz]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [ʔäɹz]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | arz |
Dari reading? | arz |
Iranian reading? | arz |
Tajik reading? | arz |
Descendants
Pronunciation
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [ʔa.ɾaz]
- (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [ʔä.ɾäz]
- (Kabuli) IPA(key): [ʔä.ɾäz]
- (Hazaragi) IPA(key): [ʔä.ɾäz]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [ʔæ.ɹæz]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [ʔä.ɾäz]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | araz |
Dari reading? | araz |
Iranian reading? | araz |
Tajik reading? | araz |
Noun
عَرَض • ('araz) (plural اَعراض (a'râz))
- (philosophy) accident, form (as opposed to substance)
- Coordinate term: جوهر (jowhar)
- symptom, manifestation
Pronunciation
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [ʔiɾz]
- (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [ʔɪɹz]
- (Kabuli) IPA(key): [ʔɪɹz]
- (Hazaragi) IPA(key): [ʔiɹz]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [ʔeɹz]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [ʔiɹz]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | irz |
Dari reading? | irz |
Iranian reading? | erz |
Tajik reading? | irz |
South Levantine Arabic
Root |
---|
ع ر ض |
5 terms |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʕa.radˤ/, [ˈʕɑ.rɑdˤ]
Audio (al-Lidd) (file)
Conjugation
Conjugation of عرض (ʕaraḍ) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | عرضت (ʕaraḍt) | عرضت (ʕaraḍt) | عرض (ʕaraḍ) | عرضنا (ʕaraḍna) | عرضتو (ʕaraḍtu) | عرضو (ʕaraḍu) | |
f | عرضتي (ʕaraḍti) | عرضت (ʕarḍat) | ||||||
present | m | بعرض (baʕroḍ) | بتعرض (btoʕroḍ) | بعرض (boʕroḍ) | منعرض (mnoʕroḍ) | بتعرضو (btoʕroḍu) | بعرضو (boʕroḍu) | |
f | بتعرضي (btoʕroḍi) | بتعرض (btoʕroḍ) | ||||||
subjunctive | m | أعرض (ʔaʕroḍ) | تعرض (toʕroḍ) | يعرض (yoʕroḍ) | نعرض (noʕroḍ) | تعرضو (toʕroḍu) | يعرضو (yoʕroḍu) | |
f | تعرضي (toʕroḍi) | تعرض (toʕroḍ) | ||||||
imperative | m | اعرض (oʕroḍ) | اعرضو (oʕroḍu) | |||||
f | اعرضي (oʕroḍi) |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʕar.radˤ/, [ˈʕɑr.rɑdˤ]
Audio (al-Lidd) (file)
Conjugation
Conjugation of عرّض (ʕarraḍ) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | عرّضت (ʕarraḍt) | عرّضت (ʕarraḍt) | عرّض (ʕarraḍ) | عرّضنا (ʕarraḍna) | عرّضتو (ʕarraḍtu) | عرّضو (ʕarraḍu) | |
f | عرّضتي (ʕarraḍti) | عرّضت (ʕarraḍat) | ||||||
present | m | بعرّض (baʕarreḍ) | بتعرّض (bitʕarreḍ) | بعرّض (biʕarreḍ) | منعرّض (minʕarreḍ) | بتعرّضو (bitʕarrḍu) | بعرّضو (biʕarrḍu) | |
f | بتعرّضي (bitʕarrḍi) | بتعرّض (bitʕarreḍ) | ||||||
subjunctive | m | اعرّض (aʕarreḍ) | تعرّض (tʕarreḍ) | يعرّض (yʕarreḍ) | نعرّض (nʕarreḍ) | تعرّضو (tʕarrḍu) | يعرّضو (yʕarrḍu) | |
f | تعرّضي (tʕarrḍi) | تعرّض (tʕarreḍ) | ||||||
imperative | m | عرّض (ʕarreḍ) | عرّضو (ʕarrḍu) | |||||
f | عرّضي (ʕarrḍi) |
Urdu
Pronunciation
- (Standard Urdu) IPA(key): /əɾz/
- Rhymes: -əɾz
- Homophone: ارض (arẓ)
Declension
Declension of عرض | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
direct | عَرْخ (arẓ) | عَرْخیں (arẓẽ) |
oblique | عَرْخ (arẓ) | عَرْخوں (arẓõ) |
vocative | عَرْخ (arẓ) | عَرْخو (arẓo) |
Derived terms
- عرض کرنا (arz karnā)
References
- The template Template:R:Fallon does not use the parameter(s):
1=ur 2=عرض
Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.S. W. Fallon (1879) “عرض”, in A New Hindustani-English Dictionary, Banaras, London: Trubner and Co. - “عرض”, in اُردُو لُغَت (urdū luġat) (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017.
- Platts, John T. (1884) “عرض”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co.
- Qureshi, Bashir Ahmad (1971) “عرض”, in Kitabistan's 20th Century Standard Dictionary, Lahore: Kitabistan Pub. Co.
- “عرض”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English], Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2024.
- John Shakespear (1834) “عرض”, in A dictionary, Hindustani and English: with a copious index, fitting the work to serve, also, as a dictionary of English and Hindustani, 3rd edition, London: J.L. Cox and Son, →OCLC
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