طول
Arabic
Etymology 1
Root |
---|
ط و ل (ṭ-w-l) |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tˤuːl/
Noun
طُول • (ṭūl) m (plural أَطْوَال (ʔaṭwāl))
Declension
Declension of noun طُول (ṭūl)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | طُول ṭūl |
الطُّول aṭ-ṭūl |
طُول ṭūl |
Nominative | طُولٌ ṭūlun |
الطُّولُ aṭ-ṭūlu |
طُولُ ṭūlu |
Accusative | طُولًا ṭūlan |
الطُّولَ aṭ-ṭūla |
طُولَ ṭūla |
Genitive | طُولٍ ṭūlin |
الطُّولِ aṭ-ṭūli |
طُولِ ṭūli |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | طُولَيْن ṭūlayn |
الطُّولَيْن aṭ-ṭūlayn |
طُولَيْ ṭūlay |
Nominative | طُولَانِ ṭūlāni |
الطُّولَانِ aṭ-ṭūlāni |
طُولَا ṭūlā |
Accusative | طُولَيْنِ ṭūlayni |
الطُّولَيْنِ aṭ-ṭūlayni |
طُولَيْ ṭūlay |
Genitive | طُولَيْنِ ṭūlayni |
الطُّولَيْنِ aṭ-ṭūlayni |
طُولَيْ ṭūlay |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | أَطْوَال ʔaṭwāl |
الْأَطْوَال al-ʔaṭwāl |
أَطْوَال ʔaṭwāl |
Nominative | أَطْوَالٌ ʔaṭwālun |
الْأَطْوَالُ al-ʔaṭwālu |
أَطْوَالُ ʔaṭwālu |
Accusative | أَطْوَالًا ʔaṭwālan |
الْأَطْوَالَ al-ʔaṭwāla |
أَطْوَالَ ʔaṭwāla |
Genitive | أَطْوَالٍ ʔaṭwālin |
الْأَطْوَالِ al-ʔaṭwāli |
أَطْوَالِ ʔaṭwāli |
Descendants
- Maltese: tul
References
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “طول”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tˤawl/
Declension
Declension of noun طَوْل (ṭawl)
References
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “طول”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tˤawl/
Noun
طَوْل or طُول or طُوَل or طِوَل • (ṭawl or ṭūl or ṭuwal or ṭiwal) m
Declension
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | طَوْل; طُول; طُوَل; طِوَل ṭawl; ṭūl; ṭuwal; ṭiwal |
الطَّوْل; الطُّول; الطُّوَل; الطِّوَل aṭ-ṭawl; aṭ-ṭūl; aṭ-ṭuwal; aṭ-ṭiwal |
طَوْل; طُول; طُوَل; طِوَل ṭawl; ṭūl; ṭuwal; ṭiwal |
Nominative | طَوْلٌ; طُولٌ; طُوَلٌ; طِوَلٌ ṭawlun; ṭūlun; ṭuwalun; ṭiwalun |
الطَّوْلُ; الطُّولُ; الطُّوَلُ; الطِّوَلُ aṭ-ṭawlu; aṭ-ṭūlu; aṭ-ṭuwalu; aṭ-ṭiwalu |
طَوْلُ; طُولُ; طُوَلُ; طِوَلُ ṭawlu; ṭūlu; ṭuwalu; ṭiwalu |
Accusative | طَوْلًا; طُولًا; طُوَلًا; طِوَلًا ṭawlan; ṭūlan; ṭuwalan; ṭiwalan |
الطَّوْلَ; الطُّولَ; الطُّوَلَ; الطِّوَلَ aṭ-ṭawla; aṭ-ṭūla; aṭ-ṭuwala; aṭ-ṭiwala |
طَوْلَ; طُولَ; طُوَلَ; طِوَلَ ṭawla; ṭūla; ṭuwala; ṭiwala |
Genitive | طَوْلٍ; طُولٍ; طُوَلٍ; طِوَلٍ ṭawlin; ṭūlin; ṭuwalin; ṭiwalin |
الطَّوْلِ; الطُّولِ; الطُّوَلِ; الطِّوَلِ aṭ-ṭawli; aṭ-ṭūli; aṭ-ṭuwali; aṭ-ṭiwali |
طَوْلِ; طُولِ; طُوَلِ; طِوَلِ ṭawli; ṭūli; ṭuwali; ṭiwali |
References
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “طول”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tˤaw.wa.la/
Verb
طَوَّلَ • (ṭawwala) II, non-past يُطَوِّلُ (yuṭawwilu)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
طَوَّلَ
(form-II sound)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
taṭwīl | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
مُطَوِّل muṭawwil | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مُطَوَّل muṭawwal | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ṭawwaltu |
ṭawwalta |
ṭawwala |
طَوَّلْتُمَا ṭawwaltumā |
طَوَّلَا ṭawwalā |
ṭawwalnā |
ṭawwaltum |
ṭawwalū | |||
f | ṭawwalti |
ṭawwalat |
طَوَّلَتَا ṭawwalatā |
ṭawwaltunna |
ṭawwalna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔuṭawwilu |
tuṭawwilu |
yuṭawwilu |
تُطَوِّلَانِ tuṭawwilāni |
يُطَوِّلَانِ yuṭawwilāni |
nuṭawwilu |
tuṭawwilūna |
yuṭawwilūna | |||
f | tuṭawwilīna |
tuṭawwilu |
تُطَوِّلَانِ tuṭawwilāni |
tuṭawwilna |
yuṭawwilna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔuṭawwila |
tuṭawwila |
yuṭawwila |
تُطَوِّلَا tuṭawwilā |
يُطَوِّلَا yuṭawwilā |
nuṭawwila |
tuṭawwilū |
yuṭawwilū | |||
f | tuṭawwilī |
tuṭawwila |
تُطَوِّلَا tuṭawwilā |
tuṭawwilna |
yuṭawwilna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔuṭawwil |
tuṭawwil |
yuṭawwil |
تُطَوِّلَا tuṭawwilā |
يُطَوِّلَا yuṭawwilā |
nuṭawwil |
tuṭawwilū |
yuṭawwilū | |||
f | tuṭawwilī |
tuṭawwil |
تُطَوِّلَا tuṭawwilā |
tuṭawwilna |
yuṭawwilna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | ṭawwil |
طَوِّلَا ṭawwilā |
ṭawwilū |
||||||||
f | ṭawwilī |
ṭawwilna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ṭuwwiltu |
ṭuwwilta |
ṭuwwila |
طُوِّلْتُمَا ṭuwwiltumā |
طُوِّلَا ṭuwwilā |
ṭuwwilnā |
ṭuwwiltum |
ṭuwwilū | |||
f | ṭuwwilti |
ṭuwwilat |
طُوِّلَتَا ṭuwwilatā |
ṭuwwiltunna |
ṭuwwilna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔuṭawwalu |
tuṭawwalu |
yuṭawwalu |
تُطَوَّلَانِ tuṭawwalāni |
يُطَوَّلَانِ yuṭawwalāni |
nuṭawwalu |
tuṭawwalūna |
yuṭawwalūna | |||
f | tuṭawwalīna |
tuṭawwalu |
تُطَوَّلَانِ tuṭawwalāni |
tuṭawwalna |
yuṭawwalna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔuṭawwala |
tuṭawwala |
yuṭawwala |
تُطَوَّلَا tuṭawwalā |
يُطَوَّلَا yuṭawwalā |
nuṭawwala |
tuṭawwalū |
yuṭawwalū | |||
f | tuṭawwalī |
tuṭawwala |
تُطَوَّلَا tuṭawwalā |
tuṭawwalna |
yuṭawwalna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔuṭawwal |
tuṭawwal |
yuṭawwal |
تُطَوَّلَا tuṭawwalā |
يُطَوَّلَا yuṭawwalā |
nuṭawwal |
tuṭawwalū |
yuṭawwalū | |||
f | tuṭawwalī |
tuṭawwal |
تُطَوَّلَا tuṭawwalā |
tuṭawwalna |
yuṭawwalna |
References
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “طول”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen
Hijazi Arabic
Root |
---|
ط و ل |
1 term |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tˤuːl/
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tˤaw.wal/
Verb
طَوَّل • (ṭawwal) II (non-past يِطَوِّل (yiṭawwil))
Conjugation
Conjugation of طول (ṭawwal) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | طولت (ṭawwalt) | طولت (ṭawwalt) | طول (ṭawwal) | طولنا (ṭawwalna) | طولتوا (ṭawwaltu) | طولوا (ṭawwalu) | |
f | طولتي (ṭawwalti) | طولت (ṭawwalat) | ||||||
non-past | m | أطول (ʔaṭawwil) | تطول (tiṭawwil) | يطول (yiṭawwil) | نطول (niṭawwil) | تطولوا (tiṭawwilu) | يطولوا (yiṭawwilu) | |
f | تطولي (tiṭawwili) | تطول (tiṭawwil) | ||||||
imperative | m | طول (ṭawwil) | طولوا (ṭawwilu) | |||||
f | طولي (ṭawwili) |
Laki
Persian
Pronunciation
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [tuːl]
- (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [t̪ʰoːl], [t̪ʰuːl]
- (Kabuli) IPA(key): [t̪ʰoːl], [t̪ʰuːl]
- (Hazaragi) IPA(key): [t̪ʰʊːl̥], [t̪ʰul̥]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [t̪ʰuːl̥]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [t̪ʰɵl], [t̪ʰul]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | tūl |
Dari reading? | tōl, tūl |
Iranian reading? | tul |
Tajik reading? | tül, tul |
South Levantine Arabic
Root |
---|
ط و ل |
4 terms |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tˤaw.wal/, [ˈtˤɑw.wɑl]
Audio (al-Lidd) (file)
Verb
طوّل • (ṭawwal) II (present بطوّل (biṭawwel))
Conjugation
Conjugation of طوّل (ṭawwal) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | طوّلت (ṭawwalt) | طوّلت (ṭawwalt) | طوّل (ṭawwal) | طوّلنا (ṭawwalna) | طوّلتو (ṭawwaltu) | طوّلو (ṭawwalu) | |
f | طوّلتي (ṭawwalti) | طوّلت (ṭawwalat) | ||||||
present | m | بطوّل (baṭawwel) | بتطوّل (bitṭawwel) | بطوّل (biṭawwel) | منطوّل (minṭawwel) | بتطوّلو (bitṭawwlu) | بطوّلو (biṭawwlu) | |
f | بتطوّلي (bitṭawwli) | بتطوّل (bitṭawwel) | ||||||
subjunctive | m | اطوّل (aṭawwel) | تطوّل (tṭawwel) | يطوّل (yṭawwel) | نطوّل (nṭawwel) | تطوّلو (tṭawwlu) | يطوّلو (yṭawwlu) | |
f | تطوّلي (tṭawwli) | تطوّل (tṭawwel) | ||||||
imperative | m | طوّل (ṭawwel) | طوّلو (ṭawwlu) | |||||
f | طوّلي (ṭawwli) |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tˤuːl/, [tˤuːl]
Audio (Ramallah) (file)
Derived terms
- على طول (ʕala ṭūl, “at once; forever”)
- بلا طول سيرة (bala ṭūl sīre, “long story short”)
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