رخشان

Persian

Etymology

From Sogdian [script needed] (rwxšn /⁠roxšan⁠/, bright), from Proto-Iranian *ráwxšnaH, from Proto-Indo-European *lówksneh (moon). Doublet of روشن (rowšan), which was inherited.

Pronunciation

 
  • (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [räx.ʃɑ́ːn]
    • (Kabuli) IPA(key): [räx.ʃɑ́ːn]
    • (Hazaragi) IPA(key): [räx.ʃɔ́ːn]

Readings
Classical reading? raxšān
Dari reading? raxšān
Iranian reading? raxšân
Tajik reading? raxšon

Adjective

رخشان • (raxšân)

  1. (archaic) bright; luminous
    Synonyms: روشن (rowšan), تابان (tâbân), درخشان (deraxšân)
    • c. 1390, Shams-ud-Dīn Muḥammad Ḥāfiẓ, “Ghazal 12”, in دیوان حافظ [The Divān of Ḥāfiẓ]:
      بخت خواب آلود ما بیدار خواهد شد مگر
      زان که زد بر دیده آبی، روی رخشان شما
      baxt-i xwâb âlûd-i mâ bêdâr xwâhad šud magar
      z-ân ki zad bar dîda âbê, rôy-i raxšân-i šumâ
      This slumber-stained fate of mine shall perhaps wake up,
      For that shining face of yours has shed some water on my eyes.
      (Classical Persian transliteration)

Proper noun

رخشان • (raxšân)

  1. a female given name, Rakhshan

Descendants

  • Urdu: رخشان (raxśān)

Urdu

Etymology

From Classical Persian رخشان (raxšān, bright; luminous).

Pronunciation

Adjective

رخشان • (raxśān)

  1. bright; luminous; brilliant

Derived terms

  • رخشانی (raxśānī)

References

  • رخشان”, in اُردُو لُغَت (urdū luġat) (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017.
  • Qureshi, Bashir Ahmad (1971) “رخشان”, in Kitabistan's 20th Century Standard Dictionary‎, Lahore: Kitabistan Pub. Co.
  • Platts, John Thompson (1884) “رخشان”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co., →ISBN, →OCLC
  • رخشان”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English], Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2024.
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