بحث
Arabic
Root |
---|
ب ح ث (b-ḥ-ṯ) |
Pronunciation 1
- IPA(key): /ba.ħa.θa/
Verb
بَحَثَ • (baḥaṯa) I, non-past يَبْحَثُ (yabḥaṯu)
- to search [+ فِي (object)] or [+accusative]
- to look for, to search for, to seek (عَن (ʕan) something)
- أَبْحَثُ عَن جَوَاز سَفَرِي.
- ʔabḥaṯu ʕan jawāz safarī.
- I'm looking for my passport.
- to do research (فِي (fī) into something)
- العُلَمَاءُ يُبْحَثُون عَنْ حُلُولٍ لِلْمُشْكِلَة.
- al-ʕulamāʔu yubḥaṯūn ʕan ḥulūlin lilmuškila.
- The scientists research solutions to the problem.
- to investigate, to examine, to study, to explore, to look into
- to discuss
- الْعَبَادِي يَبْحَثُ "الْحَرْبَ عَلَى الْإِرْهَابِ" مَعَ مَلِكِ الْأُرْدُنِّ.
- al-ʕabādī yabḥaṯu "al-ḥarba ʕalā l-ʔirhābi" maʕa maliki l-ʔurdunni.
- Al-Abadi discusses the "war on terror" with the king of Jordan.
Conjugation
Conjugation of
بَحَثَ
(form-I sound, verbal noun بَحْث)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
baḥṯ | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
bāḥiṯ | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَبْحُوث mabḥūṯ | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | baḥaṯtu |
baḥaṯta |
baḥaṯa |
بَحَثْتُمَا baḥaṯtumā |
بَحَثَا baḥaṯā |
baḥaṯnā |
baḥaṯtum |
baḥaṯū | |||
f | baḥaṯti |
baḥaṯat |
بَحَثَتَا baḥaṯatā |
baḥaṯtunna |
baḥaṯna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔabḥaṯu |
tabḥaṯu |
yabḥaṯu |
تَبْحَثَانِ tabḥaṯāni |
يَبْحَثَانِ yabḥaṯāni |
nabḥaṯu |
tabḥaṯūna |
yabḥaṯūna | |||
f | tabḥaṯīna |
tabḥaṯu |
تَبْحَثَانِ tabḥaṯāni |
tabḥaṯna |
yabḥaṯna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔabḥaṯa |
tabḥaṯa |
yabḥaṯa |
تَبْحَثَا tabḥaṯā |
يَبْحَثَا yabḥaṯā |
nabḥaṯa |
tabḥaṯū |
yabḥaṯū | |||
f | tabḥaṯī |
tabḥaṯa |
تَبْحَثَا tabḥaṯā |
tabḥaṯna |
yabḥaṯna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔabḥaṯ |
tabḥaṯ |
yabḥaṯ |
تَبْحَثَا tabḥaṯā |
يَبْحَثَا yabḥaṯā |
nabḥaṯ |
tabḥaṯū |
yabḥaṯū | |||
f | tabḥaṯī |
tabḥaṯ |
تَبْحَثَا tabḥaṯā |
tabḥaṯna |
yabḥaṯna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | ibḥaṯ |
اِبْحَثَا ibḥaṯā |
ibḥaṯū |
||||||||
f | ibḥaṯī |
ibḥaṯna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | buḥiṯtu |
buḥiṯta |
buḥiṯa |
بُحِثْتُمَا buḥiṯtumā |
بُحِثَا buḥiṯā |
buḥiṯnā |
buḥiṯtum |
buḥiṯū | |||
f | buḥiṯti |
buḥiṯat |
بُحِثَتَا buḥiṯatā |
buḥiṯtunna |
buḥiṯna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔubḥaṯu |
tubḥaṯu |
yubḥaṯu |
تُبْحَثَانِ tubḥaṯāni |
يُبْحَثَانِ yubḥaṯāni |
nubḥaṯu |
tubḥaṯūna |
yubḥaṯūna | |||
f | tubḥaṯīna |
tubḥaṯu |
تُبْحَثَانِ tubḥaṯāni |
tubḥaṯna |
yubḥaṯna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔubḥaṯa |
tubḥaṯa |
yubḥaṯa |
تُبْحَثَا tubḥaṯā |
يُبْحَثَا yubḥaṯā |
nubḥaṯa |
tubḥaṯū |
yubḥaṯū | |||
f | tubḥaṯī |
tubḥaṯa |
تُبْحَثَا tubḥaṯā |
tubḥaṯna |
yubḥaṯna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔubḥaṯ |
tubḥaṯ |
yubḥaṯ |
تُبْحَثَا tubḥaṯā |
يُبْحَثَا yubḥaṯā |
nubḥaṯ |
tubḥaṯū |
yubḥaṯū | |||
f | tubḥaṯī |
tubḥaṯ |
تُبْحَثَا tubḥaṯā |
tubḥaṯna |
yubḥaṯna |
Pronunciation 2
- IPA(key): /baħθ/
Noun (file)
Noun
بَحْث • (baḥṯ) m (plural بُحُوث (buḥūṯ) or أَبْحَاث (ʔabḥāṯ))
- verbal noun of بَحَثَ (baḥaṯa) (form I)
- search, quest
- examination, study
- research
- investigation, exploration
- discussion
- treatise
- study, scientific report
Declension
Declension of noun بَحْث (baḥṯ)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | بَحْث baḥṯ |
الْبَحْث al-baḥṯ |
بَحْث baḥṯ |
Nominative | بَحْثٌ baḥṯun |
الْبَحْثُ al-baḥṯu |
بَحْثُ baḥṯu |
Accusative | بَحْثًا baḥṯan |
الْبَحْثَ al-baḥṯa |
بَحْثَ baḥṯa |
Genitive | بَحْثٍ baḥṯin |
الْبَحْثِ al-baḥṯi |
بَحْثِ baḥṯi |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | بَحْثَيْن baḥṯayn |
الْبَحْثَيْن al-baḥṯayn |
بَحْثَيْ baḥṯay |
Nominative | بَحْثَانِ baḥṯāni |
الْبَحْثَانِ al-baḥṯāni |
بَحْثَا baḥṯā |
Accusative | بَحْثَيْنِ baḥṯayni |
الْبَحْثَيْنِ al-baḥṯayni |
بَحْثَيْ baḥṯay |
Genitive | بَحْثَيْنِ baḥṯayni |
الْبَحْثَيْنِ al-baḥṯayni |
بَحْثَيْ baḥṯay |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | بُحُوث; أَبْحَاث buḥūṯ; ʔabḥāṯ |
الْبُحُوث; الْأَبْحَاث al-buḥūṯ; al-ʔabḥāṯ |
بُحُوث; أَبْحَاث buḥūṯ; ʔabḥāṯ |
Nominative | بُحُوثٌ; أَبْحَاثٌ buḥūṯun; ʔabḥāṯun |
الْبُحُوثُ; الْأَبْحَاثُ al-buḥūṯu; al-ʔabḥāṯu |
بُحُوثُ; أَبْحَاثُ buḥūṯu; ʔabḥāṯu |
Accusative | بُحُوثًا; أَبْحَاثًا buḥūṯan; ʔabḥāṯan |
الْبُحُوثَ; الْأَبْحَاثَ al-buḥūṯa; al-ʔabḥāṯa |
بُحُوثَ; أَبْحَاثَ buḥūṯa; ʔabḥāṯa |
Genitive | بُحُوثٍ; أَبْحَاثٍ buḥūṯin; ʔabḥāṯin |
الْبُحُوثِ; الْأَبْحَاثِ al-buḥūṯi; al-ʔabḥāṯi |
بُحُوثِ; أَبْحَاثِ buḥūṯi; ʔabḥāṯi |
Malay
Persian
Pronunciation
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [bahs]
- (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [bäɦs]
- (Kabuli) IPA(key): [bɑːs]
- (Hazaragi) IPA(key): [bɔːs]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [bæɦs]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [bäɦs]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | bahs |
Dari reading? | bahs |
Iranian reading? | bahs |
Tajik reading? | bahs |
Synonyms
- گفتگو (goft-gô)
Related terms
- بحث کردن (bahs kardan)
South Levantine Arabic
Root |
---|
ب ح ث |
2 terms |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ba.ħas/, [ˈba.ħas]
Audio (al-Lidd) (file)
Conjugation
Conjugation of بحث (baḥas) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | بحثت (baḥast) | بحثت (baḥast) | بحث (baḥas) | بحثنا (baḥasna) | بحثتو (baḥastu) | بحثو (baḥasu) | |
f | بحثتي (baḥasti) | بحثت (baḥsat) | ||||||
present | m | ببحث (babḥas) | بتبحث (btibḥas) | ببحث (bibḥas) | منبحث (mnibḥas) | بتبحثو (btibḥasu) | ببحثو (bibḥasu) | |
f | بتبحثي (btibḥasi) | بتبحث (btibḥas) | ||||||
subjunctive | m | أبحث (ʔabḥas) | تبحث (tibḥas) | يبحث (yibḥas) | نبحث (nibḥas) | تبحثو (tibḥasu) | يبحثو (yibḥasu) | |
f | تبحثي (tibḥasi) | تبحث (tibḥas) | ||||||
imperative | m | ابحث (ibḥas) | ابحثو (ibḥasu) | |||||
f | ابحثي (ibḥasi) |
Urdu
Etymology
Borrowed from Classical Persian بحث (bahs, “discussion, argument”), from Arabic بَحْث (baḥṯ, “quest; examination”).
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