πίσος
See also: πῖσος
Ancient Greek
Etymology
A loanword from an unknown source,[1] with some possibilities including Thracian and Phrygian.[2]
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /pí.sos/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈpi.sos/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈpi.sos/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈpi.sos/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈpi.sos/
Inflection
Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ὁ πῐ́σος ho písos |
τὼ πῐ́σω tṑ písō |
οἱ πῐ́σοι hoi písoi | ||||||||||
Genitive | τοῦ πῐ́σου toû písou |
τοῖν πῐ́σοιν toîn písoin |
τῶν πῐ́σων tôn písōn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῷ πῐ́σῳ tôi písōi |
τοῖν πῐ́σοιν toîn písoin |
τοῖς πῐ́σοις toîs písois | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὸν πῐ́σον tòn píson |
τὼ πῐ́σω tṑ písō |
τοὺς πῐ́σους toùs písous | ||||||||||
Vocative | πῐ́σε píse |
πῐ́σω písō |
πῐ́σοι písoi | ||||||||||
Notes: |
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References
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “πίσος”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 1197
- Hofmann, J. B. (1949) “πίσος”, in Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Griechischen (in German), Munich: R. Oldenbourg [translated in Greek by Antonius D. Papanikolaou, Athens: n.p. 1974.]
Further reading
- “πίσος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “πίσος”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
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